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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1982 Oct;79(19):5953–5955. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.19.5953

Immunological similarity between a cyanobacterial enzyme and a nuclear DNA-encoded plastid-specific isozyme from spinach

Norman F Weeden 1,*, Ratchford C Higgins 1, L D Gottlieb 1
PMCID: PMC347029  PMID: 16593236

Abstract

The immunochemical properties of the plastid and cytosolic isozymes of phosphoglucose isomerase (glucosephosphate isomerase; D-glucose-6-phosphate ketol-isomerase, EC 5.3.1.9) in spinach (Spinacia oleracea) and the single phosphoglucose isomerase enzyme from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. were compared by an application of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Utilizing antibodies made in rabbits against subunits of purified plastid and cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase isozymes from spinach, we demonstrate that the plastid isozyme is immunochemically more similar to the cyanobacterial enzyme than to the spinach cytosolic counterpart. The antiserum to plastid phosphoglucose isomerase crossreacted strongly with plastid phosphoglucose isomerases from other flowering plants. The antiserum to cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase crossreacted with other plant cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase isozymes. The results are consistent with the hypothesis [Weeden, N. F. (1981) J. Mol. Evol. 17, 133-139] that the nuclear gene specifying plastid phosphoglucose isomerase was derived from a prokaryote after the incorporation of a plastid-like symbiont into the ancestral plant cell.

Keywords: cell evolution, chloroplast isozymes, endosymbiosis, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, glucosephosphate isomerase

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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