Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1983 Mar;39(3):1180–1186. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.3.1180-1186.1983

Inhibition of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Hemadsorption and Adherence to Respiratory Epithelium by Antibodies to a Membrane Protein

Duncan C Krause 1, Joel B Baseman 1
PMCID: PMC348081  PMID: 6404820

Abstract

Antiserum and purified immunoglobulin directed against Mycoplasma pneumoniae membrane protein P1 were examined for their influence on mycoplasma viability, metabolism, and cytadsorption. Anti-P1 immunoglobulin inhibited adherence of M. pneumoniae to hamster tracheal rings in vitro by up to 80% and inhibited hemadsorption by greater than 90%. Cytadsorption was also inhibited by anti-P1 Fab fragments. Anti-P1 antibodies had no effect on M. pneumoniae viability or metabolism. The data indicate that anti-P1 antibody obstructs the interaction of M. pneumoniae adhesin P1 with its host receptors.

Full text

PDF
1180

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baseman J. B., Cole R. M., Krause D. C., Leith D. K. Molecular basis for cytadsorption of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Bacteriol. 1982 Sep;151(3):1514–1522. doi: 10.1128/jb.151.3.1514-1522.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Biberfeld G., Biberfeld P. Ultrastructural features of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J Bacteriol. 1970 Jun;102(3):855–861. doi: 10.1128/jb.102.3.855-861.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Collier A. M., Clyde W. A. Relationships Between Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Human Respiratory Epithelium. Infect Immun. 1971 May;3(5):694–701. doi: 10.1128/iai.3.5.694-701.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. DAJANI A. S., CLYDE W. A., Jr, DENNY F. W. EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION WITH MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE (EATON'S AGENT). J Exp Med. 1965 Jun 1;121:1071–1086. doi: 10.1084/jem.121.6.1071. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Feldner J., Göbel U., Bredt W. Mycoplasma pneumoniae adhesin localized to tip structure by monoclonal antibody. Nature. 1982 Aug 19;298(5876):765–767. doi: 10.1038/298765a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gale J. L., Kenny G. E. Complement dependent killing of Mycoplasma pneumoniae by antibody: kinetics of the reaction. J Immunol. 1970 May;104(5):1175–1183. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hansen E. J., Wilson R. M., Baseman J. B. Hemadsorption and virulence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Adv Exp Med Biol. 1981;134:241–251. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4757-0495-2_23. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hansen E. J., Wilson R. M., Baseman J. B. Isolation of mutants of Mycoplasma pneumoniae defective in hemadsorption. Infect Immun. 1979 Mar;23(3):903–906. doi: 10.1128/iai.23.3.903-906.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hansen E. J., Wilson R. M., Baseman J. B. Two-dimensional gel electrophoretic comparison of proteins from virulent and avirulent strains of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1979 May;24(2):468–475. doi: 10.1128/iai.24.2.468-475.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hansen E. J., Wilson R. M., Clyde W. A., Jr, Baseman J. B. Characterization of hemadsorption-negative mutants of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1981 Apr;32(1):127–136. doi: 10.1128/iai.32.1.127-136.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hayflick L. Tissue cultures and mycoplasmas. Tex Rep Biol Med. 1965 Jun;23(Suppl):285+–285+. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hu P. C., Cole R. M., Huang Y. S., Graham J. A., Gardner D. E., Collier A. M., Clyde W. A., Jr Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection: role of a surface protein in the attachment organelle. Science. 1982 Apr 16;216(4543):313–315. doi: 10.1126/science.6801766. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hu P. C., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Interaction of virulent Mycoplasma pneumoniae with hamster tracheal organ cultures. Infect Immun. 1976 Jul;14(1):217–224. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.1.217-224.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Hu P. C., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Surface parasitism by Mycoplasma pneumoniae of respiratory epithelium. J Exp Med. 1977 May 1;145(5):1328–1343. doi: 10.1084/jem.145.5.1328. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Kahane I., Razin S. Immunological analysis of Mycoplasma membranes. J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):187–194. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.187-194.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kessler S. W. Cell membrane antigen isolation with the staphylococcal protein A-antibody adsorbent. J Immunol. 1976 Nov;117(5 Pt 1):1482–1490. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Krause D. C., Baseman J. B. Mycoplasma pneumoniae proteins that selectively bind to host cells. Infect Immun. 1982 Jul;37(1):382–386. doi: 10.1128/iai.37.1.382-386.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Krause D. C., Leith D. K., Baseman J. B. Reacquisition of specific proteins confers virulence in Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Infect Immun. 1983 Feb;39(2):830–836. doi: 10.1128/iai.39.2.830-836.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Krause D. C., Leith D. K., Wilson R. M., Baseman J. B. Identification of Mycoplasma pneumoniae proteins associated with hemadsorption and virulence. Infect Immun. 1982 Mar;35(3):809–817. doi: 10.1128/iai.35.3.809-817.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Lipman R. P., Clyde W. A., Jr, Denny F. W. Characteristics of virulent, attenuated, and avirulent Mycoplasma pneumoniae strains. J Bacteriol. 1969 Nov;100(2):1037–1043. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.2.1037-1043.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Lipman R. P., Clyde W. A., Jr The interrelationship of virulence, cytadsorption, and peroxide formation in Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Sep;131(4):1163–1167. doi: 10.3181/00379727-131-34061. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Markwell M. A., Haas S. M., Bieber L. L., Tolbert N. E. A modification of the Lowry procedure to simplify protein determination in membrane and lipoprotein samples. Anal Biochem. 1978 Jun 15;87(1):206–210. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(78)90586-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Powell D. A., Hu P. C., Wilson M., Collier A. M., Baseman J. B. Attachment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae to respiratory epithelium. Infect Immun. 1976 Mar;13(3):959–966. doi: 10.1128/iai.13.3.959-966.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Sobeslavsky O., Prescott B., Chanock R. M. Adsorption of Mycoplasma pneumoniae to neuraminic acid receptors of various cells and possible role in virulence. J Bacteriol. 1968 Sep;96(3):695–705. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.3.695-705.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Williams R. M. DNA synthesis by cultured lymphocytes: a modified method for measuring 3H-thymidine incorporation. Cell Immunol. 1973 Dec;9(3):435–444. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(73)90058-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES