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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1980 Jun;77(6):3090–3094. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3090

Mechanism of thermal rearrangement of the spiro bicyclo[2.1.0]-pentane-5,2′-methylenecyclopropanes to 6- and 7- methylenebicyclo[3.2.0]hept-1-enes

David M Lokensgard 1, Dennis A Dougherty 1, Edwin F Hilinski 1, Jerome A Berson 1,*
PMCID: PMC349557  PMID: 16592828

Abstract

The thermal rearrangements of the bicyclo[2.1.0]pentane-5,2′-methylenecyclopropanes fall into two classes. The first occurs near 80°C and consists of a double epimerization (“bridge flip”) which is initiated by cleavage of the bridge bond. An alternative mechanism by way of a trimethylenemethane intermediate is ruled out by an isotopic position-marking experiment. The second rearrangement begins to be detected above 120°C. It gives the isomeric 6- and 7-methylenebicyclo[3.2.0]hept-1-enes. Two possible mechanisms can operate in this complex change, but a choice between them is not yet possible.

Keywords: peripheral bond cleavage, interconversion of biradical intermediates, isotopic position labeling

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