Abstract
In the title compound, C20H19N O2S2,the 3Hbenzo-chromene ring system is nearly planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.036 (2) Å, and the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation: the bond-angle sum for its N atom is 358.7°. The dihedral angle between the 3H-benzo[f]chromene ring and the piperidine ring is 89.07 (8)°. In the crystal, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds lead to [010] C(6) chains and weak aromatic π–π interactions between the fused pyran ring and fused benzene ring of benzochromene [centroid–centroid distance = 3.652 (1) Å] are also observed.
Related literature
For a related structure, background to coumarins and details of the synthesis of the title compound, see: Kumar et al. (2012 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C20H19NO2S2
M r = 369.48
Monoclinic,
a = 12.4508 (3) Å
b = 10.1924 (3) Å
c = 14.0188 (4) Å
β = 100.953 (2)°
V = 1746.63 (8) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.32 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.24 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007 ▶) T min = 0.770, T max = 1.000
12000 measured reflections
2993 independent reflections
2380 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.029
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.034
wR(F 2) = 0.082
S = 1.06
2993 reflections
226 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2001 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C11—H11⋯O4i | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.308 (2) | 138 |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Universities Sophisticated Instrumental Centre, Karnatak University, Dharwad, for the X-ray data collection and the GCMS, IR, CHNS and NMR data. KMK is grateful to Karnatak Science College, Dharwad, for providing laboratory facilities.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
As part of our ongoing studies of coumarins (or 2H-chromen-2-ones) with possible biological activities (Kumar et al., 2012), we now describe the structure of the title compound, (I).
The asymmetric unit of (I) is shown in Fig. 1. The 3Hbenzo- chromene ring system (O3/C6–C18) is essentially planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.036 (2) Å for atom C15 and the piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the 3Hbenzo- chromene (O3/C6–C18) ring and the piperidine (N5/C21–C25) ring is 81.07 (8)°.
In the crystal structure, (Fig. 2), C11—H11···O4 hydrogen bonds and π–π interactions between the fused pyran ring (O3/C6–C10) and fused benzene(C13–C18) ring of benzo-chromene [shortest centroid–centroid distance = 3.652 (1) Å] are observed.
Experimental
This compound was prepared according to the reported method (Kumar et al., 2012). Colourless needles of the title compound were grown from a mixed solution of EtOH / CHCl3(V/V = 1/1) by slow evaporation at room temperature. Yield= 85%, m.p. 455 K.
Refinement
All H atoms were positioned geometrically, with C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic H and C—H = 0.97 Å for methylene H and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) foraromatic and methylene H.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are shown as spheres of arbitrary radius.
Crystal data
| C20H19NO2S2 | F(000) = 776 |
| Mr = 369.48 | Dx = 1.405 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 455 K |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 12.4508 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 2993 reflections |
| b = 10.1924 (3) Å | θ = 1.7–24.9° |
| c = 14.0188 (4) Å | µ = 0.32 mm−1 |
| β = 100.953 (2)° | T = 296 K |
| V = 1746.63 (8) Å3 | Plate, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 2993 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2380 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
| ω and φ scans | θmax = 24.9°, θmin = 1.7° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007) | h = −14→14 |
| Tmin = 0.770, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −12→10 |
| 12000 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0374P)2 + 0.1604P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2993 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 226 parameters | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Experimental. IR (KBr): 655 cm-1(C—S), 1235 cm-1(C=S), 1007 cm-1(C—O), 877 cm-1(C—N),1137 cm-1(C—O—C), 1720 cm-1(C=O). GCMS: m/e: 369. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, \?, p.p.m.): 1.74(s, 6H, Piperidine-CH2), 3.90(s, 2H, Piperidine-CH2), 4.32(s, 2H Piperidine-CH2), 4.85(s, 2H, Methylene-CH2), 6.67(s,1H, Ar—H), 7.64(s, 2H, Ar—H), 7.65(s, 2H, Ar—H), 7.88(m,1H, Ar—H), 8.56(m,1H, Ar—H). Elemental analysis for C20H19NO2S2: C, 64.93; H, 5.11; N, 3.68. |
| Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.27800 (4) | 0.69065 (5) | 0.37375 (3) | 0.05055 (15) | |
| S2 | 0.48792 (4) | 0.78586 (6) | 0.49758 (3) | 0.06250 (17) | |
| O3 | 0.09397 (10) | 0.81457 (13) | 0.67448 (8) | 0.0520 (3) | |
| O4 | 0.12823 (11) | 0.60307 (14) | 0.68426 (9) | 0.0669 (4) | |
| N5 | 0.46698 (11) | 0.57768 (15) | 0.38149 (9) | 0.0502 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.13705 (14) | 0.7038 (2) | 0.64137 (12) | 0.0502 (5) | |
| C7 | 0.18621 (14) | 0.72190 (18) | 0.55883 (12) | 0.0469 (4) | |
| H7 | 0.2160 | 0.6487 | 0.5340 | 0.056* | |
| C8 | 0.19268 (12) | 0.83761 (17) | 0.51406 (11) | 0.0412 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.15023 (12) | 0.95573 (17) | 0.55367 (11) | 0.0410 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.10299 (13) | 0.93577 (18) | 0.63419 (11) | 0.0448 (4) | |
| C11 | 0.05735 (16) | 1.0358 (2) | 0.68248 (13) | 0.0619 (6) | |
| H11 | 0.0263 | 1.0168 | 0.7362 | 0.074* | |
| C12 | 0.05917 (17) | 1.1592 (2) | 0.64997 (15) | 0.0691 (6) | |
| H12 | 0.0297 | 1.2258 | 0.6824 | 0.083* | |
| C13 | 0.10462 (15) | 1.19123 (19) | 0.56782 (14) | 0.0574 (5) | |
| C14 | 0.10225 (19) | 1.3216 (2) | 0.53383 (19) | 0.0753 (7) | |
| H14 | 0.0715 | 1.3865 | 0.5668 | 0.090* | |
| C15 | 0.14331 (19) | 1.3548 (2) | 0.4550 (2) | 0.0779 (7) | |
| H15 | 0.1404 | 1.4412 | 0.4333 | 0.093* | |
| C16 | 0.18980 (18) | 1.2583 (2) | 0.40712 (19) | 0.0778 (7) | |
| H16 | 0.2185 | 1.2806 | 0.3527 | 0.093* | |
| C17 | 0.19479 (16) | 1.1313 (2) | 0.43759 (16) | 0.0662 (6) | |
| H17 | 0.2279 | 1.0695 | 0.4039 | 0.079* | |
| C18 | 0.15154 (12) | 1.09039 (18) | 0.51844 (12) | 0.0473 (4) | |
| C19 | 0.24178 (14) | 0.84276 (18) | 0.42314 (12) | 0.0491 (4) | |
| H19A | 0.3070 | 0.8968 | 0.4371 | 0.059* | |
| H19B | 0.1901 | 0.8873 | 0.3731 | 0.059* | |
| C20 | 0.42141 (14) | 0.67877 (17) | 0.41861 (11) | 0.0438 (4) | |
| C21 | 0.41030 (16) | 0.48928 (19) | 0.30567 (13) | 0.0568 (5) | |
| H21A | 0.3318 | 0.5002 | 0.2989 | 0.068* | |
| H21B | 0.4282 | 0.3990 | 0.3239 | 0.068* | |
| C22 | 0.44414 (17) | 0.5192 (2) | 0.21075 (13) | 0.0663 (6) | |
| H22A | 0.4193 | 0.6065 | 0.1894 | 0.080* | |
| H22B | 0.4098 | 0.4571 | 0.1619 | 0.080* | |
| C23 | 0.56693 (18) | 0.5117 (2) | 0.22032 (15) | 0.0780 (7) | |
| H23A | 0.5871 | 0.5421 | 0.1606 | 0.094* | |
| H23B | 0.5903 | 0.4211 | 0.2303 | 0.094* | |
| C24 | 0.62477 (16) | 0.5941 (2) | 0.30422 (15) | 0.0700 (6) | |
| H24A | 0.7030 | 0.5792 | 0.3131 | 0.084* | |
| H24B | 0.6112 | 0.6862 | 0.2892 | 0.084* | |
| C25 | 0.58614 (14) | 0.5613 (2) | 0.39697 (13) | 0.0630 (6) | |
| H25A | 0.6055 | 0.4715 | 0.4158 | 0.076* | |
| H25B | 0.6212 | 0.6189 | 0.4488 | 0.076* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.0437 (3) | 0.0616 (3) | 0.0487 (3) | 0.0059 (2) | 0.01482 (19) | −0.0062 (2) |
| S2 | 0.0606 (3) | 0.0702 (4) | 0.0536 (3) | 0.0040 (3) | 0.0032 (2) | −0.0135 (2) |
| O3 | 0.0525 (7) | 0.0653 (9) | 0.0419 (6) | 0.0039 (6) | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0000 (6) |
| O4 | 0.0801 (9) | 0.0660 (10) | 0.0613 (8) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0303 (7) | 0.0170 (8) |
| N5 | 0.0491 (8) | 0.0593 (10) | 0.0437 (7) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0126 (6) | −0.0042 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0484 (10) | 0.0607 (14) | 0.0433 (9) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0130 (8) | 0.0041 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0502 (12) | 0.0478 (9) | 0.0071 (8) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0002 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0324 (8) | 0.0510 (12) | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0034 (8) | 0.0108 (7) | 0.0005 (8) |
| C9 | 0.0302 (8) | 0.0487 (11) | 0.0440 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0069 (7) | −0.0048 (8) |
| C10 | 0.0384 (9) | 0.0544 (12) | 0.0411 (9) | 0.0026 (8) | 0.0062 (7) | −0.0051 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0632 (13) | 0.0766 (17) | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0106 (11) | 0.0143 (9) | −0.0165 (10) |
| C12 | 0.0717 (14) | 0.0691 (17) | 0.0649 (13) | 0.0160 (12) | 0.0090 (11) | −0.0274 (12) |
| C13 | 0.0477 (11) | 0.0527 (13) | 0.0657 (12) | 0.0018 (9) | −0.0043 (9) | −0.0156 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0724 (15) | 0.0483 (14) | 0.0958 (17) | 0.0052 (11) | −0.0076 (13) | −0.0186 (12) |
| C15 | 0.0727 (15) | 0.0456 (14) | 0.1077 (18) | −0.0077 (11) | −0.0022 (13) | 0.0075 (13) |
| C16 | 0.0667 (14) | 0.0626 (16) | 0.1065 (17) | −0.0027 (12) | 0.0223 (13) | 0.0195 (13) |
| C17 | 0.0600 (12) | 0.0517 (14) | 0.0930 (15) | 0.0079 (10) | 0.0298 (11) | 0.0149 (11) |
| C18 | 0.0316 (9) | 0.0487 (12) | 0.0594 (10) | −0.0001 (8) | 0.0033 (7) | −0.0035 (9) |
| C19 | 0.0467 (10) | 0.0546 (12) | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0123 (8) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0073 (8) |
| C20 | 0.0484 (10) | 0.0524 (12) | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0075 (8) | 0.0151 (7) | 0.0053 (7) |
| C21 | 0.0619 (12) | 0.0504 (12) | 0.0602 (11) | 0.0073 (9) | 0.0172 (9) | −0.0064 (9) |
| C22 | 0.0743 (14) | 0.0786 (16) | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0150 (9) | −0.0072 (10) |
| C23 | 0.0788 (15) | 0.106 (2) | 0.0560 (12) | 0.0296 (13) | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0052 (12) |
| C24 | 0.0554 (12) | 0.0809 (17) | 0.0787 (14) | 0.0189 (11) | 0.0252 (10) | 0.0102 (12) |
| C25 | 0.0504 (11) | 0.0821 (16) | 0.0569 (11) | 0.0239 (10) | 0.0112 (9) | −0.0007 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| S1—C20 | 1.7809 (17) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| S1—C19 | 1.7904 (18) | C15—C16 | 1.379 (3) |
| S2—C20 | 1.6597 (18) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
| O3—C6 | 1.368 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.361 (3) |
| O3—C10 | 1.372 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| O4—C6 | 1.205 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.407 (3) |
| N5—C20 | 1.329 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
| N5—C25 | 1.468 (2) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
| N5—C21 | 1.468 (2) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
| C6—C7 | 1.420 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.501 (3) |
| C7—C8 | 1.346 (2) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
| C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
| C8—C9 | 1.466 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.511 (3) |
| C8—C19 | 1.516 (2) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
| C9—C10 | 1.383 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
| C9—C18 | 1.460 (2) | C23—C24 | 1.512 (3) |
| C10—C11 | 1.403 (2) | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
| C11—C12 | 1.339 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
| C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C24—C25 | 1.507 (3) |
| C12—C13 | 1.414 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
| C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
| C13—C14 | 1.410 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
| C13—C18 | 1.425 (2) | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
| C14—C15 | 1.346 (3) | ||
| C20—S1—C19 | 103.40 (8) | C17—C18—C9 | 125.56 (17) |
| C6—O3—C10 | 122.36 (13) | C13—C18—C9 | 118.80 (16) |
| C20—N5—C25 | 121.67 (16) | C8—C19—S1 | 117.83 (12) |
| C20—N5—C21 | 125.25 (15) | C8—C19—H19A | 107.8 |
| C25—N5—C21 | 111.76 (14) | S1—C19—H19A | 107.8 |
| O4—C6—O3 | 117.06 (16) | C8—C19—H19B | 107.8 |
| O4—C6—C7 | 127.68 (18) | S1—C19—H19B | 107.8 |
| O3—C6—C7 | 115.26 (16) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.2 |
| C8—C7—C6 | 124.55 (16) | N5—C20—S2 | 125.10 (13) |
| C8—C7—H7 | 117.7 | N5—C20—S1 | 112.86 (13) |
| C6—C7—H7 | 117.7 | S2—C20—S1 | 122.04 (10) |
| C7—C8—C9 | 119.04 (14) | N5—C21—C22 | 109.86 (16) |
| C7—C8—C19 | 119.48 (15) | N5—C21—H21A | 109.7 |
| C9—C8—C19 | 121.48 (14) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.7 |
| C10—C9—C18 | 116.62 (15) | N5—C21—H21B | 109.7 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 115.34 (15) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.7 |
| C18—C9—C8 | 128.03 (14) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.2 |
| O3—C10—C9 | 123.31 (15) | C21—C22—C23 | 111.14 (16) |
| O3—C10—C11 | 112.56 (15) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.4 |
| C9—C10—C11 | 124.12 (18) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.4 |
| C12—C11—C10 | 118.93 (19) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.4 |
| C12—C11—H11 | 120.5 | C23—C22—H22B | 109.4 |
| C10—C11—H11 | 120.5 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.0 |
| C11—C12—C13 | 121.94 (18) | C22—C23—C24 | 111.43 (16) |
| C11—C12—H12 | 119.0 | C22—C23—H23A | 109.3 |
| C13—C12—H12 | 119.0 | C24—C23—H23A | 109.3 |
| C14—C13—C12 | 120.4 (2) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.3 |
| C14—C13—C18 | 120.0 (2) | C24—C23—H23B | 109.3 |
| C12—C13—C18 | 119.57 (18) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.0 |
| C15—C14—C13 | 121.8 (2) | C25—C24—C23 | 111.42 (19) |
| C15—C14—H14 | 119.1 | C25—C24—H24A | 109.3 |
| C13—C14—H14 | 119.1 | C23—C24—H24A | 109.3 |
| C14—C15—C16 | 118.7 (2) | C25—C24—H24B | 109.3 |
| C14—C15—H15 | 120.6 | C23—C24—H24B | 109.3 |
| C16—C15—H15 | 120.6 | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.0 |
| C17—C16—C15 | 121.6 (2) | N5—C25—C24 | 109.06 (15) |
| C17—C16—H16 | 119.2 | N5—C25—H25A | 109.9 |
| C15—C16—H16 | 119.2 | C24—C25—H25A | 109.9 |
| C16—C17—C18 | 122.2 (2) | N5—C25—H25B | 109.9 |
| C16—C17—H17 | 118.9 | C24—C25—H25B | 109.9 |
| C18—C17—H17 | 118.9 | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.3 |
| C17—C18—C13 | 115.63 (18) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C11—H11···O4i | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.308 (2) | 138 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HB6973).
References
- Bruker (2001). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.
- Kumar, K. M., Kour, D., Kapoor, K., Mahabaleshwaraiah, N. M., Kotresh, O., Gupta, V. K. & Kant, R. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o878–o879. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2007). SADABS Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin,USA.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812042870/hb6973Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

