Abstract
Wild-type Proteus strains are usually resistant to colistin. We have observed an increase in the level of colistin resistance in four clinical isolates of P. vulgaris, P. morganii, and P. rettgeri by prior treatment with subinhibitory concentrations of the drug. The enhanced resistance in these strains was lost after cultivating them in colistin-free medium, indicating that the enhanced resistance in the Proteus group is inducible.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- GERONIMUS L. H., COHEN S. Induction of staphylococcal penicillinase. J Bacteriol. 1957 Jan;73(1):28–34. doi: 10.1128/jb.73.1.28-34.1957. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Greenfield S., Feingold D. S. The synergistic action of the sulfonamides and the polymyxins against Serratia marcescens. J Infect Dis. 1970 May;121(5):555–558. doi: 10.1093/infdis/121.5.555. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hashimoto H., Oshima H., Mitsuhashi S. Drug resistance of staphylococci. IX. Inducible resistance to macrolide antibiotics in Staphylococcus aureus. Jpn J Microbiol. 1968 Sep;12(3):321–327. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Inoue M., Hashimoto H., Mitsuhashi S. Mechanism of tetracycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. I. Inducible resistance to tetracycline. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1970 Feb;23(2):68–74. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.23.68. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kono M., Hashimoto H., Mitsuhashi S. Drug resistance to staphylococci. 3. Resistance to some macrolide antibiotics and inducible system. Jpn J Microbiol. 1966 Apr;10(1):59–66. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kono M., Ogawa K., Mitsuhashi S. Drug resistance of staphylococci. VI. Genetic determinant for chloramphenicol resistance. J Bacteriol. 1968 Mar;95(3):886–892. doi: 10.1128/jb.95.3.886-892.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- RUSSELL F. E. SYNERGISM BETWEEN SULPHONAMIDE DRUGS AND ANTIBIOTICS OF THE POLYMYXIN GROUP AGAINST PROTEUS SP. IN VITRO. J Clin Pathol. 1963 Jul;16:362–366. doi: 10.1136/jcp.16.4.362. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCHWARTZ B. S., WARREN M. R., BARKLEY F. A., LANDIS L. Microbiological and pharmacological studies of colistin sulfate and sodium colistinmethanesulfonate. Antibiot Annu. 1959;7:41–60. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sabath L. D. Drug resistance of bacteria. N Engl J Med. 1969 Jan 9;280(2):91–94. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196901092800208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sawai T., Mitsuhashi S., Yamagishi S. Drug resistance of enteric bacteria. XIV. Comparison of beta-lactamases in gram-negative rod bacteria resistant to alpha-aminobenzylpenicillin. Jpn J Microbiol. 1968 Dec;12(4):423–434. doi: 10.1111/j.1348-0421.1968.tb00415.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sud I. J., Feingold D. S. Mechanism of polymyxin B resistance in Proteus mirabilis. J Bacteriol. 1970 Oct;104(1):289–294. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.1.289-294.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Teuber M. Susceptibility to polymyxin B in penicillin G-induced Proteus mirabilis L forms and spheroplasts. J Bacteriol. 1969 May;98(2):347–350. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.2.347-350.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]