Abstract
A polypeptide (p40) of approximately 40,000 molecular weight was isolated from herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2 nucleocapsids by gel filtration and ion exchange chromatography. This protein appears to be the same as protein 22a described previously (Gibson and Roizman, J. Virol. 10:1044--1052, 1972). Competition immunoassays were developed by using purified p40 and antisera prepared in guinea pigs. The assays indicated that the p40's from herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 possess both type-specific and cross-reactive antigenic determinants. Antibodies to the p40 cross-reactive determinant reacted with antigens in simian herpes virus SA8-infected cells, but not with antigens induced by pseudorabies virus. Preliminary results indicated that a radioimmunoprecipitation test can be used to detect type-specific herpes simplex virus p40 antibodies in human sera.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Fish W. W., Mann K. G., Tanford C. The estimation of polypeptide chain molecular weights by gel filtration in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride. J Biol Chem. 1969 Sep 25;244(18):4989–4994. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- GREENWOOD F. C., HUNTER W. M., GLOVER J. S. THE PREPARATION OF I-131-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY. Biochem J. 1963 Oct;89:114–123. doi: 10.1042/bj0890114. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gibson W., Roizman B. Proteins specified by herpes simplex virus. 8. Characterization and composition of multiple capsid forms of subtypes 1 and 2. J Virol. 1972 Nov;10(5):1044–1052. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.5.1044-1052.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Honess R. W., Powell K. L., Robinson D. J., Sim C., Watson D. H. Type specific and type common antigens in cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1 and on the surfaces of naked and enveloped particles of the virus. J Gen Virol. 1974 Feb;22(2):159–169. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-22-2-159. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Honess R. W., Roizman B. Proteins specified by herpes simplex virus. XI. Identification and relative molar rates of synthesis of structural and nonstructural herpes virus polypeptides in the infected cell. J Virol. 1973 Dec;12(6):1347–1365. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.6.1347-1365.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Melnick J. L., Courtney R. J., Powell K. L., Schaffer P. A., Melnick M. B., Dreesman G. R., Anzai T., Adam E. Studies on herpes simplex virus and cancer. Cancer Res. 1976 Feb;36(2 Pt 2):845–856. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Oroszlan S., Huebner R. J., Gilden R. V. Species-specific and interspecific antigenic determinants associated with the structural protein of feline C-type virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 May;68(5):901–904. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.5.901. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Perdue M. L., Cohen J. C., Kemp M. C., Randall C. C., O'Callaghan D. J. Characterization of three species of nucleocapsids of equine herpesvirus type-1 (EHV-1). Virology. 1975 Mar;64(1):187–204. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90091-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Perdue M. L., Kemp M. C., Randall C. C., O'Callaghan D. J. Studies of the molecular anatomy of the L-M cell strain of equine herpes virus type 1: proteins of the nucleocapsid and intact virion. Virology. 1974 May;59(1):201–216. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90216-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Powell K. L., Courtney R. J. Polypeptide synthesized in herpes simplex virus type 2-infected HEp-2 cells. Virology. 1975 Jul;66(1):217–228. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90192-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Powell K. L., Watson D. H. Some structural antigens of herpes simplex virus type 1. J Gen Virol. 1975 Nov;29(2):167–178. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-29-2-167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schneweis K. E., Nahmias A. J. Antigens of Herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2-immunodiffusion and inhibition passive hemagglutination studies. Z Immunitatsforsch Exp Klin Immunol. 1971 Jun;141(5):471–487. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stevens D. A., Pincus T., Burroughs M. A., Hampar B. Serologic relationship o a simian Herpes virus (SA8) and Herpes simplex virus: heterogeneity in the degree of reciprocal cross-reactivity shown by rabbit 7S and 19S antibodies. J Immunol. 1968 Nov;101(5):979–983. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]