Abstract
P1, P2, and Mu lysogens of Escherichia coli reproduce more rapidly than nonlysogens during aerobic growth in glucose-limited chemostats. Thus, prophage-containing stains of E. coli are reproductively more fit than the corresponding nonlysogens. If mixed populations are grown by serial dilution under conditions in which growth is not limited, both the lysogen and nonlysogen manifest identical growth rates. The increased fitness of the lysogens in glucose-limited chemostats correlates with a higher metabolic activity of the lysogen as compared with the nonlysogen during glucose exhaustion. We propose that P1, P2, Mu, and lambda prophage all confer an evolutionarily significant reproductive growth advantage to E. coli lysogenic strains.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Allen E. G. Use of tetrazolium salts for electron transport studies in meningopneumonitis. I. Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide system. J Bacteriol. 1965 Dec;90(6):1505–1512. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.6.1505-1512.1965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baldwin R. L., Barrand P., Fritsch A., Goldthwait D. A., Jacob F. Cohesive sites on the deoxyribonucleic acids from several temperate coliphages. J Mol Biol. 1966 Jun;17(2):343–357. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80146-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bertani L. E., Bertani G. Genetics of P2 and related phages. Adv Genet. 1971;16:199–237. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60359-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Echols H. Developmental pathways for the temperate phage: lysis vs lysogeny,. Annu Rev Genet. 1972;6(0):157–190. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.06.120172.001105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Edlin G., Lin L., Kudrna R. Lambda lysogens of E. coli reproduce more rapidly than non-lysogens. Nature. 1975 Jun 26;255(5511):735–737. doi: 10.1038/255735a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hatanaka M., Augl C., Gilden R. V. Evidence for a functional change in the plasma membrane of murine sarcoma virus-infected mouse embryo cells. Transport and transport-associated phosphorylation of 14C-2-deoxy-D-glucose. J Biol Chem. 1970 Feb 25;245(4):714–717. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hatanaka M., Todaro G. J., Gilden R. V. Altered glucose transport kinetics in murine sarcoma virus-transformed BALB-3T3 clones. Int J Cancer. 1970 Mar 15;5(2):224–228. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910050209. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Huebner R. J., Kelloff G. J., Sarma P. S., Lane W. T., Turner H. C., Gilden R. V., Oroszlan S., Meier H., Myers D. D., Peters R. L. Group-specific antigen expression during embryogenesis of the genome of the C-type RNA tumor virus: implications for ontogenesis and oncogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Sep;67(1):366–376. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.1.366. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LWOFF A. Lysogeny. Bacteriol Rev. 1953 Dec;17(4):269–337. doi: 10.1128/br.17.4.269-337.1953. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lin L., Bitner R., Edlin G. Increased reproductive fitness of Escherichia coli lambda lysogens. J Virol. 1977 Feb;21(2):554–559. doi: 10.1128/jvi.21.2.554-559.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Razzaki T., Bukhari A. I. Events following prophage Mu induction. J Bacteriol. 1975 May;122(2):437–442. doi: 10.1128/jb.122.2.437-442.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosner J. L. Formation, induction, and curing of bacteriophage P1 lysogens. Virology. 1972 Jun;48(3):679–689. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90152-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scott J. R. A turbid plaque-forming mutant of phage P1 that cannot lysogenize Escherichia coli. Virology. 1974 Dec;62(2):344–349. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90397-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Singh V. N., Singh M., August J. T., Horecker B. L. Alterations in glucose metabolism in chick-embryo cells transformed by Rous sarcoma virus: intracellular levels of glycolytic intermediates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Oct;71(10):4129–4132. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.10.4129. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- TAYLOR A. L. BACTERIOPHAGE-INDUCED MUTATION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Dec;50:1043–1051. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.6.1043. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Younghusband H. B., Inman R. B. Base sequence homologies between bacteriophage P2 and 186 DNAs. Virology. 1974 Dec;62(2):530–538. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90413-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
