Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1975 Feb;15(2):332–337. doi: 10.1128/jvi.15.2.332-337.1975

Genetic transmission of endogenous N- and B-tropic murine leukemia viruses in low-leukemic strain C57BL/6.

T Odaka
PMCID: PMC354457  PMID: 163359

Abstract

Spontaneous expression of endogenous N- and B-tropic murine leukemia viruses was stu1bb), DDD (Fuv-1nn), DDD-Fvr (fv-1nn), (DDD or DDD-Fvr times C57BL/6)F1, and 16 partially inbredlines with either the Fv-1nn or Fv-1bb genotype, which had been established from hybrids between C57BL/6 and DDD-Fvr. When tested at middle age, virus-positive mice were found in C57BL/6, F1 hybrids, and 9 out of 16 partially inbred lines. N-tropic viruses were isolated from Fv-1nn, Fv-1bb mice, whereas B-tropic viruses, except for one isolate, were from Fv-1bb mice only. C57BL/6 mice were positive for both N- and B-tropic viruses, whereas DDD-Fvr mice were negative. With respect to the Fv-1 genotype and the presence of endogenous murine leukemia viruses, the partially inbred lines were grouped into five types: (i) Fv-1bb, both N- and B-tropic virus positive, like C57BL/6; (ii) Fv-1nn, virus negative, like DDD-Fvr; (iii) Fv-1bb, virus negative; (iv) Fv-1nn, only N-tropic virus positive; and (v) less convincingly, Fv-1bb, only B-tropic virus positive. These findings indicate that the transmission of N- and B-tropic viruses in C57BL/6 is genetically controlled and that the expression of B-tropic virus, but not of N-tropic virus, is closely associated with the Fv-1 genotype.

Full text

PDF
332

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aaronson S. A., Stephenson J. R. Independent segregation of loci for activation of biologically distinguishable RNA C-type viruses in mouse cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jul;70(7):2055–2058. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.7.2055. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P., Capps W. I., Huebner R. J. Isolation of naturally occurring viruses of the murine leukemia virus group in tissue culture. J Virol. 1969 Feb;3(2):126–132. doi: 10.1128/jvi.3.2.126-132.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P., Huebner R. J. Host-range restrictions of murine leukemia viruses in mouse embryo cell cultures. J Virol. 1970 Feb;5(2):221–225. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.2.221-225.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Odaka T. Inheritance of susceptibility to Friend mouse leukemia virus. V. Introduction of a gene responsible for susceptibility in the genetic complement of resistant mice. J Virol. 1969 Jun;3(6):543–548. doi: 10.1128/jvi.3.6.543-548.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Odaka T. Inheritance of susceptibility to Friend mouse leukemia virus. VII. Establishment of a resistant strain. Int J Cancer. 1970 Jul 15;6(1):18–23. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910060104. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Odaka T. Inheritance of susceptibility to Friend mouse leukemia virus. XII. Effects of the Fv-1 locus. Int J Cancer. 1974 Aug 15;14(2):252–258. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910140214. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Peters R. L., Hartley J. W., Spahn G. J., Rabstein L. S., Whitmire C. E., Turner H. C., Huebner R. J. Prevalence of the group-specific (gs) antigen and infectious virus expressions of the murine C-type RNA viruses during the life span of BALB-cCr mice. Int J Cancer. 1972 Sep 15;10(2):283–289. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910100208. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Pincus T., Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P. A major genetic locus affecting resistance to infection with murine leukemia viruses. I. Tissue culture studies of naturally occurring viruses. J Exp Med. 1971 Jun 1;133(6):1219–1233. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.6.1219. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Pincus T., Rowe W. P., Lilly F. A major genetic locus affecting resistance to infection with murine leukemia viruses. II. Apparent identity to a major locus described for resistance to friend murine leukemia virus. J Exp Med. 1971 Jun 1;133(6):1234–1241. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.6.1234. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Rowe W. P. Genetic factors in the natural history of murine leukemia virus infection: G. H. A. Clowes Memorial Lecture. Cancer Res. 1973 Dec;33(12):3061–3068. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Rowe W. P., Hartley J. W. Studies of genetic transmission of murine leukemia virus by AKR mice. II. Crosses with Fv-1 b strains of mice. J Exp Med. 1972 Nov 1;136(5):1286–1301. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.5.1286. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Rowe W. P., Pincus T. Quantitative studies of naturally occurring murine leukemia virus infection of AKR mice. J Exp Med. 1972 Feb 1;135(2):429–436. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.2.429. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Rowe W. P., Pugh W. E., Hartley J. W. Plaque assay techniques for murine leukemia viruses. Virology. 1970 Dec;42(4):1136–1139. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90362-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Rowe W. P. Studies of genetic transmission of murine leukemia virus by AKR mice. I. Crosses with Fv-1 n strains of mice. J Exp Med. 1972 Nov 1;136(5):1272–1285. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.5.1272. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Stephenson J. R., Aaronson S. A. Genetic factors influencing C-type RNA virus induction. J Exp Med. 1972 Jul 1;136(1):175–184. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.1.175. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Stephenson J. R., Aaronson S. A. Segregation of loci for C-type virus induction in strains of mice with high and low incidence of leukemia. Science. 1973 May 25;180(4088):865–866. doi: 10.1126/science.180.4088.865. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES