Abstract
Electron microscope studies on self-annealed intact single strands and on partially denatured molecules show that herpes simplex virus 1 DNA consists of two unequal regions, each bounded by inverted redundant sequences. Thus the region L (70 percent of the contour length of the DNA) separates the left terminal region a1b from its inverted repeat b'a'1, each of which comprises 6 percent of the DNA. The region S (9.4 percent of DNA) separates the right terminal region cas (4.3 percent of the DNA) from its inverted repeat a'sc'. The regions of the two termini which are inverted and repeated itnernally differ in topology. Thus, cas is guanine plus cytosine rich, whereas only the terminal 1 percent of the a1b region, designated as subregion a1, is guanine plus cytosine rich.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Becker Y., Dym H., Sarov I. Herpes simplex virus DNA. Virology. 1968 Oct;36(2):184–192. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(68)90135-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bronson D. L., Dreesman G. R., Biswal N., Benyesh-Melnick M. Defective virions of herpes simplex viruses. Intervirology. 1973;1(3):141–153. doi: 10.1159/000148841. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bujard H. Electron microscopy of single-stranded DNA. J Mol Biol. 1970 Apr 14;49(1):125–137. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90381-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ejercito P. M., Kieff E. D., Roizman B. Characterization of herpes simplex virus strains differing in their effects on social behaviour of infected cells. J Gen Virol. 1968 May;2(3):357–364. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-2-3-357. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Frenkel N., Roizman B. Separation of the herpesvirus deoxyribonucleic acid duplex into unique fragments and intact strand on sedimentation in alkaline gradients. J Virol. 1972 Oct;10(4):565–572. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.4.565-572.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gibson W., Roizman B. Proteins specified by herpes simplex virus. 8. Characterization and composition of multiple capsid forms of subtypes 1 and 2. J Virol. 1972 Nov;10(5):1044–1052. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.5.1044-1052.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodheart C. R., Plummer G., Waner J. L. Density difference of DNA of human herpes simplex viruses, types I and II. Virology. 1968 Jul;35(3):473–475. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(68)90225-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heine J. W., Honess R. W., Cassai E., Roizman B. Proteins specified by herpes simplex virus. XII. The virion polypeptides of type 1 strains. J Virol. 1974 Sep;14(3):640–651. doi: 10.1128/jvi.14.3.640-651.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hirsch I., Vonka V. Ribonucleotides linked to DNA of herpes simplex virus type 1. J Virol. 1974 Jun;13(6):1162–1168. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.6.1162-1168.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Honess R. W., Roizman B. Regulation of herpesvirus macromolecular synthesis. I. Cascade regulation of the synthesis of three groups of viral proteins. J Virol. 1974 Jul;14(1):8–19. doi: 10.1128/jvi.14.1.8-19.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Inman R. B., Schnös M. Partial denaturation of thymine- and 5-bromouracil-containing lambda DNA in alkali. J Mol Biol. 1970 Apr 14;49(1):93–98. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90378-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jacob R. J., Lebowitz J., Kleinschmidt A. K. Locating interrupted hydrogen bonding in the secondary structure of PM2 circular DNA by comparative denaturation mapping. J Virol. 1974 Jun;13(6):1176–1185. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.6.1176-1185.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kieff E. D., Bachenheimer S. L., Roizman B. Size, composition, and structure of the deoxyribonucleic acid of herpes simplex virus subtypes 1 and 2. J Virol. 1971 Aug;8(2):125–132. doi: 10.1128/jvi.8.2.125-132.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kieff E., Hoyer B., Bachenheimer S., Roizman B. Genetic relatedness of type 1 and type 2 herpes simplex viruses. J Virol. 1972 May;9(5):738–745. doi: 10.1128/jvi.9.5.738-745.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kozak M., Roizman B. Regulation of herpesvirus macromolecular synthesis: nuclear retention of nontranslated viral RNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4322–4326. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4322. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mosmann T. R., Hudson J. B. Some properties of the genome of murine cytomegalovirus (MCV). Virology. 1973 Jul;54(1):135–149. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90123-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Radding C. M. Regulation of lambda exonuclease. I. Properties of lambda exonuclease purified from lysogens of lambda T11 and wild type. J Mol Biol. 1966 Jul;18(2):235–250. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(66)80243-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilkie N. M. The synthesis and substructure of herpesvirus DNA: the distribution of alkali-labile single strand interruptions in HSV-1 DNA. J Gen Virol. 1973 Dec;21(3):453–467. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-21-3-453. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]