Abstract
The Moloney murine sarcoma-leukemia virus [M-MSV (MuLV)], propagated at high multiplicity of infection (MOI), was demonstrated previously to contain a native genome mass of 4 X 10(6) daltons as contrasted to a mass of 7 X 10(6) daltons for Moloney murine leukemia virus (M-MuLV). The 4 X 10(6)-dalton classof RNA from M-MSV (MuLV) was examined for base sequence homology with DNA complementary to the 7 X 10(6)-dalton M-MuLV RNA genome. Approximately 86% of the M-MSV (MuLV) was protected from RNase digestion by hybridization, whereas 95% of M-MuLV was protected under identical conditions. These results indicate that the small RNA class of high-MOI M-MSV (MuLV) contains little (perhaps 10%) genetic information not present in M-MuLV. Virtually all of the 1.8 X 10(6)-dalton subunits of M-MSV (MuLV) RNA contained regions of poly(A) since 94% of the RNA bound to oligo(dT) cellulose in 0.5 M KCl. This suggests that the formation of the 1.8 X 10(6)-dalton subunits occurs before their packaging into virions and does not result from hydrolysis of intact 3.5 X 10(6)-dalton subunits by a virion-associated nuclease.
Full text
PDF







Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Beemon K., Duesberg P., Vogt P. Evidence for crossing-over between avian tumor viruses based on analysis of viral RNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Oct;71(10):4254–4258. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.10.4254. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Billeter M. A., Parsons J. T., Coffin J. M. The nucleotide sequence complexity of avian tumor virus RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Sep;71(9):3560–3564. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.9.3560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Billeter M. A., Parsons J. T., Coffin J. M. The nucleotide sequence complexity of avian tumor virus RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Sep;71(9):3560–3564. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.9.3560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bondurant M. C., Hackett A. J., Schaffer F. L. Infectivity and RNA patterns as functions of high- and low-dilution passage of murine sarcoma-leukemia virus: evidence for autointerference within an oncornavirus population. J Virol. 1973 May;11(5):642–647. doi: 10.1128/jvi.11.5.642-647.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- East J. L., Knesek J. E., Allen P. T., Dmochowski L. Strandedness and complementarity of DNA from long-term RNA-dependent DNA polymerase reactions of Soehner-Dmochowski murine sarcoma virus. J Virol. 1973 Nov;12(5):1049–1064. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.5.1049-1064.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kang C. Y., Temin H. M. Lack of sequence homology among RNAs of avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and chicken endogenous RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity. J Virol. 1973 Dec;12(6):1314–1324. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.6.1314-1324.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Maisel J., Klement V., Lai M. M., Ostertag W., Duesberg P. Ribonucleic acid components of murine sarcoma and leukemia viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3536–3540. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3536. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Maisel J., Scolnick E. M., Duesberg P. Base sequence differences between the RNA components of Harvey sarcoma virus. J Virol. 1975 Sep;16(3):749–753. doi: 10.1128/jvi.16.3.749-753.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Manning J. S., Schaffer F. L., Soergel M. E. Correlation between murine sarcoma virus buoyant density, infectivity, and viral RNA electrophoretic mobility. Virology. 1972 Sep;49(3):804–807. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90537-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Phillips L. A., Park J. J., Hollis V. W., Jr Polyriboadenylate sequences at the 3'-termini of ribonucleic acid obtained from mammalian leukemia and sarcoma viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4366–4370. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4366. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rho H. M., Green M. The homopolyadenylate and adjacent nucleotides at the 3'-terminus of 30-40s RNA subunits in the genome of murine sarcoma-leukemia virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jun;71(6):2386–2390. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.6.2386. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Riggin C. H., Bondurant M. C., Mitchell W. M. Differences between murine leukemia virus and murine sarcoma virus: effects of virion age and multiplicity of infection on viral RNA. Intervirology. 1974;2(4):209–221. doi: 10.1159/000149426. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Salzberg S., Green M. Activation of the murine sarcoma virus genome after infection with the murine leukemia virus as determined by cell agglutination. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1001–1004. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1001-1004.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tsuchida N., Green M. Intracellular viral RNA species in mouse cells nonproductively transformed by the murine sarcoma virus. J Virol. 1974 Sep;14(3):587–591. doi: 10.1128/jvi.14.3.587-591.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tsuchida N., Long C., Hatanaka M. Viral RNA of murine sarcoma virus produced by a hamster-mouse somatic cell hybrid. Virology. 1974 Jul;60(1):200–205. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90377-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
