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Journal of Medical Toxicology logoLink to Journal of Medical Toxicology
. 2008 Mar;4(1):18–20. doi: 10.1007/BF03160945

A fatal case of venlafaxine overdose

George M Bosse 1,2,, Henry A Spiller 2, Aaron M Collins 3
PMCID: PMC3550100  PMID: 18338306

Abstract

Introduction

Based on its primary action of serotonin reuptake inhibition, venlafaxine overdose would be expected to result in serotonergic effects.

Case Report

A 40 year old male ingested venlafaxine without co-ingestants in a suicide attempt. The patient developed refractory ventricular fibrillation and expired approximately 9 hours post-ingestion. ECG monitoring revealed significant QRS and QTC interval prolongation prior to his demise.

Discussion

A literature review of venlafaxine overdose cases and investigation into its mechanism of action was conducted. The potential for sodium channel blockade and implications for therapy are discussed.

Keywords: venlafaxine, fatality, sodium channel poisoning, case report

Full Text

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Footnotes

There was no outside funding of any kind used for this study.

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