Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1973 Dec;12(6):1442–1445. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.6.1442-1445.1973

Effect of Dibutyryl Cyclic AMP on the Induction of Epstein-Barr Virus in Hybrid Cells

J E Zimmerman Jr 1, R Glaser 1, F Rapp 1
PMCID: PMC356786  PMID: 4357515

Abstract

Treatment of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) negative somatic cell hybrids with 5′-iododeoxyuridine (IUdR) induced synthesis of EBV antigens and virus particles. When dibutyryl cAMP (Bt2-cAMP) was present in medium after exposure of cultures to IUdR, the incidence of cells synthesizing EBV early and virus capsid antigens was increased. The time necessary for appearance of EBV particles after induction by IUdR was significantly reduced in the presence of Bt2-cAMP. This enhancement was evident to a lesser degree with 3′:5′ cAMP than with Bt2-cAMP and did not occur with any other of the related compounds tested. The response observed was dose dependent. Untreated (no IUdR) EBV negative hybrid cells exposed to Bt2-cAMP also synthesized EBV antigens. The concentration of intracellular cAMP may act as one of the control mechanisms selecting for gene expression in this system.

Full text

PDF
1442

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Gerber P. Activation of Epstein-Barr virus by 5-bromodeoxyuridine in "virus-free" human cells (complement-fixing antigen-immunofluorescence-leukocytes). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jan;69(1):83–85. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.1.83. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Glaser R., Nonoyama M. Epstein-Barr virus: detection of genome in somatic cell hybrids of Burkitt lymphoblastoid cells. Science. 1973 Feb 2;179(4072):492–493. doi: 10.1126/science.179.4072.492. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Glaser R., O'Neill F. J. Hybridization of Burkitt lymphoblastoid cells. Science. 1972 Jun 16;176(4040):1245–1247. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4040.1245. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Glaser R., Ogino T., Zimmerman J., Jr, Rapp F. Thymidine kinase activity in Burkitt lymphoblastoid somatic cell hybrids after induction of the EB virus. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1973 Apr;142(4):1059–1062. doi: 10.3181/00379727-142-37176. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Glaser R., Rapp F. Rescue of Epstein-Barr virus from somatic cell hybrids of Burkitt lymphoblastoid cells. J Virol. 1972 Aug;10(2):288–296. doi: 10.1128/jvi.10.2.288-296.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Halkerston I. D., Feinstein M., Hechter O. An anomalous effect of theophylline on ACTH and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate stimulation. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1966 Jul;122(3):896–900. doi: 10.3181/00379727-122-31283. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hampar B., Derge J. G., Martos L. M., Walker J. L. Persistence of a repressed Epstein-Barr virus genome in Burkitt lymphoma cells made resistant to 5-bromodeoxyuridine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Dec;68(12):3185–3189. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.12.3185. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hardman J. G., Robison G. A., Sutherland E. W. Cyclic nucleotides. Annu Rev Physiol. 1971;33:311–336. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ph.33.030171.001523. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hsie A. W., Jones C., Puck T. T. Further changes in differentiation state accompanying the conversion of Chinese hamster cells of fibroblastic form by dibutyryl adenosine cyclic 3':5'-monophosphate and hormones. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1648–1652. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1648. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Johnson G. S., Friedman R. M., Pastan I. Restoration of several morphological characteristics of normal fibroblasts in sarcoma cells treated with adenosine-3':5'-cyclic monphosphate and its derivatives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Feb;68(2):425–429. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.2.425. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Otten J., Bader J., Johnson G. S., Pastan I. A mutation in a rous sarcoma virus gene that controls adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate levels and transformation. J Biol Chem. 1972 Mar 10;247(5):1632–1633. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Smith B. J., Defendi V., Wigglesworth N. M. The effect of dibutyryl cyclic AMP on transformation by oncogenic viruses. Virology. 1973 Jan;51(1):230–232. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90383-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sugawara K., Mizuno F., Osato T. Epstein-Barr virus-associated antigens in non-producing clones of human lymphoblastoid cell lines. Nat New Biol. 1972 Oct 25;239(95):242–243. doi: 10.1038/newbio239242a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Zimmerman J. E., Jr, Raska K., Jr Inhibition of adenovirus type 12 induced DNA synthesis in G1-arrested BHK21 cells by dibutyryl adenosine cyclic 3':5'-monophosphate. Nat New Biol. 1972 Oct 4;239(92):145–147. doi: 10.1038/newbio239145a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES