Abstract
The title compound, C13H8F3N3S, consists of three linked aromatic rings. The whole molecule (except for the three F atoms) is planar to within 0.225 (2) Å. In the crystal, adjacent molecules are linked into chains along the ac diagonal by weak C—H⋯N interactions.
Related literature
For general background to the synthesis of imidazolothiazoles by copper-catalysed coupling, see: Zhu et al. (2007 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C13H8F3N3S
M r = 295.28
Monoclinic,
a = 8.4152 (7) Å
b = 19.2403 (15) Å
c = 8.4105 (7) Å
β = 114.210 (1)°
V = 1241.98 (18) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.29 mm−1
T = 150 K
0.40 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008 ▶) T min = 0.893, T max = 0.972
9797 measured reflections
2716 independent reflections
2164 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.049
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.041
wR(F 2) = 0.103
S = 1.07
2716 reflections
213 parameters
All H-atom parameters refined
Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C9—H9⋯N3i | 0.95 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.278 (2) | 169.4 (18) |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
This study was partially supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project Nos. 11–03-00630_a and 12–03-92005-NSC_a) and by the National Science Council of the Republic of China (NSC101–2923-B-002–008-MY3).
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
The title compound, C13H8F3N3S, which is a potential anticancer agent, consists of the three linked aromatic and heteroaromatic cycles, which were condensed by copper-catalyzed method (Fig. 1). The whole molecule (except three fluorine atoms) is planar within 0.225 (2) Å (Fig. 2).
In the crystal, the adjacent molecules are combined in chains along ac-diagonal by weak C—H···N interactions (Fig. 3). The C···N separation is equal to 3.278 (2) Å and C—H···N angle is close to linear (169 (2) °).
Experimental
2-Bromo-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazole (0.800 g, 2.60 mmol) was added to a stirred suspension of imidazole (0.345 g, 5.07 mmol), CuI (0.209 g, 1.10 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (1.830 g, 5.62 mmol) in 30 ml of DMF under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for 8 h at rt and then for 7 h at 115 °C. After cooling to the ambient temperature the reaction mixture was filtered and precipitate was washed with 30 ml of DMF. The solution was concentrated under vacuum and residue was diluted with 80 ml of ethyl acetate. Organic phase was washed with water (2 x 10 ml) and saturated solution of NH4Cl (1 x 10 ml), dried over Na2SO4, concentrated and purified by column chromatography on silica gel 60 (particle size 0.040–0.063 mm) using CHCl3—MeOH (gradient from 1:0 to 50:1) as eluent. 2-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazole, yield 368 mg (48%), yellowish crystals, mp 99–100°C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3/DMSO-d6 5:1): δ 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.52–7.56 (m, 2H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 8.09–8.11 (m, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H). 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3/DMSO-d6 5:1): δ 111.88, 118.24, 122.95, 122.98, 125.00, 125.03, 129.59, 129.66, 130.17, 130.62, 134.35, 135.63, 150.89, 157.05. Found, %: C, 52.95; H, 2.69; N, 14.20. C13H8F3N3S. Calculated, %: C, 52.88; H, 2.73; N, 14.23. The crystals were obtained by slow evaporation of the CDCl3/DMSO-d6 (5:1) solution.
Refinement
All hydrogen atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refined with isotropic thermal parameters.
Figures
Fig. 1.

Reaction scheme.
Fig. 2.
The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the numbering scheme adopted. Displacement ellipsoids are shown at the 50% probability level.
Fig. 3.
Chains along ac-diagonal in the structure of the title compound. C—H···N interactions are shown as dashed lines. [Symmetry codes: (i) 1 + x, y, 1 + z; (ii) -1 + x, y, -1 + z.]
Crystal data
| C13H8F3N3S | F(000) = 600 |
| Mr = 295.28 | Dx = 1.579 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1717 reflections |
| a = 8.4152 (7) Å | θ = 3.1–24.5° |
| b = 19.2403 (15) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
| c = 8.4105 (7) Å | T = 150 K |
| β = 114.210 (1)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1241.98 (18) Å3 | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer | 2716 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2164 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.049 |
| ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −10→9 |
| Tmin = 0.893, Tmax = 0.972 | k = −24→24 |
| 9797 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
| wR(F2) = 0.103 | All H-atom parameters refined |
| S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0429P)2 + 0.2754P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2716 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 213 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.22949 (6) | 0.55985 (2) | 0.40649 (6) | 0.02492 (15) | |
| N1 | 0.0577 (2) | 0.44567 (7) | 0.36963 (19) | 0.0214 (3) | |
| N2 | −0.0844 (2) | 0.52744 (7) | 0.14612 (18) | 0.0207 (3) | |
| N3 | −0.3431 (2) | 0.52646 (9) | −0.0761 (2) | 0.0306 (4) | |
| F1 | 0.62622 (19) | 0.32402 (8) | 1.15343 (17) | 0.0571 (4) | |
| F2 | 0.64762 (19) | 0.22590 (6) | 1.0452 (2) | 0.0571 (4) | |
| F3 | 0.74065 (16) | 0.31841 (7) | 0.97113 (19) | 0.0530 (4) | |
| C1 | 0.2432 (2) | 0.37530 (9) | 0.6250 (2) | 0.0215 (4) | |
| C2 | 0.4056 (3) | 0.36375 (10) | 0.7611 (2) | 0.0234 (4) | |
| C3 | 0.4358 (3) | 0.30371 (9) | 0.8600 (2) | 0.0250 (4) | |
| C4 | 0.3055 (3) | 0.25486 (10) | 0.8277 (3) | 0.0277 (4) | |
| C5 | 0.1440 (3) | 0.26582 (10) | 0.6924 (3) | 0.0288 (5) | |
| C6 | 0.1129 (3) | 0.32528 (10) | 0.5908 (3) | 0.0256 (4) | |
| C7 | 0.6105 (3) | 0.29265 (10) | 1.0058 (3) | 0.0331 (5) | |
| C8 | 0.2102 (2) | 0.43953 (9) | 0.5201 (2) | 0.0204 (4) | |
| C9 | 0.3176 (3) | 0.49573 (9) | 0.5588 (2) | 0.0240 (4) | |
| C10 | 0.0540 (2) | 0.50577 (9) | 0.2999 (2) | 0.0205 (4) | |
| C11 | −0.2399 (3) | 0.49374 (10) | 0.0647 (2) | 0.0285 (5) | |
| C12 | −0.2503 (3) | 0.58436 (11) | −0.0854 (3) | 0.0286 (4) | |
| C13 | −0.0922 (3) | 0.58620 (10) | 0.0485 (2) | 0.0266 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.425 (3) | 0.5042 (10) | 0.656 (3) | 0.028 (5)* | |
| H6 | 0.004 (3) | 0.3331 (10) | 0.496 (3) | 0.028 (5)* | |
| H2 | 0.489 (3) | 0.3964 (11) | 0.783 (3) | 0.031 (6)* | |
| H11 | −0.263 (3) | 0.4517 (11) | 0.113 (3) | 0.035 (6)* | |
| H5 | 0.053 (3) | 0.2292 (11) | 0.670 (3) | 0.040 (6)* | |
| H4 | 0.328 (3) | 0.2144 (11) | 0.900 (3) | 0.037 (6)* | |
| H12 | −0.298 (3) | 0.6159 (12) | −0.176 (3) | 0.043 (7)* | |
| H13 | 0.002 (3) | 0.6192 (12) | 0.080 (3) | 0.044 (7)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.0198 (3) | 0.0248 (2) | 0.0255 (3) | −0.00220 (19) | 0.00454 (19) | 0.00161 (18) |
| N1 | 0.0189 (8) | 0.0255 (8) | 0.0196 (8) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0077 (6) | −0.0024 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0055 (6) | −0.0012 (6) |
| N3 | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0214 (8) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0028 (7) | 0.0014 (7) |
| F1 | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0731 (10) | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0124 (8) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0037 (7) |
| F2 | 0.0446 (9) | 0.0321 (7) | 0.0713 (10) | 0.0094 (6) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0201 (6) |
| F3 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0689 (10) | 0.0589 (9) | 0.0053 (6) | 0.0076 (6) | 0.0279 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0230 (10) | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0107 (8) | −0.0022 (7) |
| C2 | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0244 (10) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0096 (8) | −0.0013 (7) |
| C3 | 0.0256 (11) | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0028 (8) | 0.0094 (8) | 0.0007 (7) |
| C4 | 0.0315 (11) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0155 (9) | 0.0025 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0257 (11) | 0.0260 (10) | 0.0361 (11) | −0.0043 (8) | 0.0142 (9) | −0.0040 (8) |
| C6 | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0270 (10) | −0.0003 (8) | 0.0088 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0357 (12) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0092 (9) | 0.0084 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0176 (9) | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0186 (9) | 0.0028 (7) | 0.0074 (7) | −0.0018 (7) |
| C9 | 0.0198 (10) | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0014 (8) | 0.0059 (8) | 0.0008 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0179 (9) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0176 (9) | 0.0005 (7) | 0.0068 (7) | −0.0029 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0274 (11) | 0.0297 (10) | 0.0220 (10) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0012 (8) |
| C12 | 0.0307 (11) | 0.0316 (10) | 0.0224 (10) | 0.0043 (9) | 0.0099 (8) | 0.0034 (8) |
| C13 | 0.0259 (11) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0255 (10) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0104 (8) | 0.0036 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| S1—C9 | 1.7128 (19) | C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) |
| S1—C10 | 1.7266 (18) | C2—H2 | 0.90 (2) |
| N1—C10 | 1.291 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.384 (3) |
| N1—C8 | 1.390 (2) | C3—C7 | 1.494 (3) |
| N2—C11 | 1.367 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.385 (3) |
| N2—C13 | 1.383 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.96 (2) |
| N2—C10 | 1.403 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.387 (3) |
| N3—C11 | 1.307 (2) | C5—H5 | 1.00 (2) |
| N3—C12 | 1.381 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.95 (2) |
| F1—C7 | 1.337 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.360 (3) |
| F2—C7 | 1.331 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.95 (2) |
| F3—C7 | 1.339 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.96 (2) |
| C1—C2 | 1.394 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.346 (3) |
| C1—C6 | 1.397 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.93 (2) |
| C1—C8 | 1.477 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.96 (2) |
| C9—S1—C10 | 88.27 (9) | F2—C7—F1 | 106.30 (17) |
| C10—N1—C8 | 109.34 (15) | F2—C7—F3 | 106.36 (18) |
| C11—N2—C13 | 106.72 (15) | F1—C7—F3 | 104.87 (18) |
| C11—N2—C10 | 125.71 (16) | F2—C7—C3 | 113.16 (17) |
| C13—N2—C10 | 127.57 (16) | F1—C7—C3 | 112.79 (18) |
| C11—N3—C12 | 105.01 (17) | F3—C7—C3 | 112.71 (17) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 118.77 (17) | C9—C8—N1 | 115.14 (16) |
| C2—C1—C8 | 120.30 (17) | C9—C8—C1 | 125.36 (16) |
| C6—C1—C8 | 120.93 (17) | N1—C8—C1 | 119.50 (16) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 120.20 (18) | C8—C9—S1 | 110.65 (14) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 121.4 (13) | C8—C9—H9 | 130.2 (12) |
| C1—C2—H2 | 118.4 (13) | S1—C9—H9 | 119.0 (12) |
| C4—C3—C2 | 120.85 (18) | N1—C10—N2 | 122.77 (16) |
| C4—C3—C7 | 119.88 (17) | N1—C10—S1 | 116.59 (13) |
| C2—C3—C7 | 119.25 (17) | N2—C10—S1 | 120.64 (13) |
| C3—C4—C5 | 119.30 (18) | N3—C11—N2 | 111.68 (18) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 (14) | N3—C11—H11 | 128.1 (13) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 121.1 (14) | N2—C11—H11 | 120.2 (13) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 120.36 (19) | C13—C12—N3 | 111.19 (17) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 117.8 (13) | C13—C12—H12 | 128.0 (14) |
| C6—C5—H5 | 121.8 (13) | N3—C12—H12 | 120.8 (14) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 120.50 (18) | C12—C13—N2 | 105.38 (17) |
| C5—C6—H6 | 121.5 (12) | C12—C13—H13 | 131.8 (14) |
| C1—C6—H6 | 118.0 (12) | N2—C13—H13 | 122.8 (14) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.1 (3) | C2—C1—C8—N1 | 170.46 (17) |
| C8—C1—C2—C3 | 179.52 (17) | C6—C1—C8—N1 | −9.9 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (3) | N1—C8—C9—S1 | 0.5 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—C7 | −179.66 (18) | C1—C8—C9—S1 | −178.79 (15) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.2 (3) | C10—S1—C9—C8 | −0.46 (15) |
| C7—C3—C4—C5 | 179.87 (19) | C8—N1—C10—N2 | −179.81 (16) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.3 (3) | C8—N1—C10—S1 | −0.2 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.8 (3) | C11—N2—C10—N1 | 9.5 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.0 (3) | C13—N2—C10—N1 | −171.01 (18) |
| C8—C1—C6—C5 | −178.61 (18) | C11—N2—C10—S1 | −170.05 (15) |
| C4—C3—C7—F2 | 26.1 (3) | C13—N2—C10—S1 | 9.4 (3) |
| C2—C3—C7—F2 | −155.26 (19) | C9—S1—C10—N1 | 0.41 (16) |
| C4—C3—C7—F1 | −94.6 (2) | C9—S1—C10—N2 | 180.00 (16) |
| C2—C3—C7—F1 | 84.0 (2) | C12—N3—C11—N2 | −0.4 (2) |
| C4—C3—C7—F3 | 146.84 (19) | C13—N2—C11—N3 | 0.4 (2) |
| C2—C3—C7—F3 | −34.5 (3) | C10—N2—C11—N3 | 180.00 (17) |
| C10—N1—C8—C9 | −0.2 (2) | C11—N3—C12—C13 | 0.2 (2) |
| C10—N1—C8—C1 | 179.13 (16) | N3—C12—C13—N2 | 0.0 (2) |
| C2—C1—C8—C9 | −10.3 (3) | C11—N2—C13—C12 | −0.3 (2) |
| C6—C1—C8—C9 | 169.30 (18) | C10—N2—C13—C12 | −179.81 (18) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C9—H9···N3i | 0.95 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.278 (2) | 169.4 (18) |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z+1.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: FF2095).
References
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095Isup2.hkl
Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000615/ff2095Isup3.cml
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


