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. 2013 Mar 9;381(9869):805–816. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61963-1

Table 3.

Event rate ratios (95% CIs) in ER-positive disease, by time period from diagnosis

A: effects in meta-analyses of the trials of 5 years of tamoxifen vs none1(n=10 645) B: effects in the ATLAS trial of continuing tamoxifen to 10 years vs stopping at 5 years (n=6846) C: estimated effects in a trial of 10 years of tamoxifen vs none (product of A and B)
Recurrence
0–4 years 0·53 (0·48–0·57)* 1 0·53 (0·48–0·57)*
5–9 years 0·68 (0·60–0·78)* 0·90 (0·79–1·02) 0·61 (0·51–0·73)*
≥10 years 0·94 (0·79–1·12) 0·75 (0·62–0·90) 0·70 (0·54–0·91)
Breast cancer mortality
0–4 years 0·71 (0·62–0·80)* 1 0·71 (0·62–0·80)*
5–9 years 0·66 (0·58–0·75)* 0·97 (0·79–1·18) 0·64 (0·50–0·82)
≥10 years 0·73 (0·62–0·86) 0·71 (0·58–0·88)§ 0·52 (0·40–0·68)*

(A) Trials of 5 years of tamoxifen (n=10 645; ∼80% complied). (B) ATLAS trial of 10 years vs 5 years of tamoxifen (n=6846; ∼80% difference in tamoxifen use [figure 2]). (C) Hypothetical trial of 10 years of tamoxifen vs none (with ∼80% compliance). Two-sided p values in this table relate to particular time periods; values elsewhere combine all time periods. ER=oestrogen receptor.

*

p<0·00001.

p<0·01.

p=0·0001.

§

p=0·0016.