Skip to main content
Molecular and Cellular Biology logoLink to Molecular and Cellular Biology
. 1990 Dec;10(12):6755–6758. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.12.6755

Germ line transmission of an inactive N-myc allele generated by homologous recombination in mouse embryonic stem cells.

B R Stanton 1, S W Reid 1, L F Parada 1
PMCID: PMC362953  PMID: 1701023

Abstract

We have disrupted one allele of the N-myc locus in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells by using homologous recombination techniques and have obtained germ line transmission of null N-myc ES cell lines with transmission of the null N-myc allele to the offspring. The creation of mice with a deficient N-myc allele will allow the generation of offspring bearing null N-myc alleles in both chromosomes and permit study of the role that this proto-oncogene plays in embryonic development.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Capecchi M. R. Altering the genome by homologous recombination. Science. 1989 Jun 16;244(4910):1288–1292. doi: 10.1126/science.2660260. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Charron J., Malynn B. A., Robertson E. J., Goff S. P., Alt F. W. High-frequency disruption of the N-myc gene in embryonic stem and pre-B cell lines by homologous recombination. Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Apr;10(4):1799–1804. doi: 10.1128/mcb.10.4.1799. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DePinho R. A., Legouy E., Feldman L. B., Kohl N. E., Yancopoulos G. D., Alt F. W. Structure and expression of the murine N-myc gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Mar;83(6):1827–1831. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.6.1827. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Doetschman T., Gregg R. G., Maeda N., Hooper M. L., Melton D. W., Thompson S., Smithies O. Targetted correction of a mutant HPRT gene in mouse embryonic stem cells. Nature. 1987 Dec 10;330(6148):576–578. doi: 10.1038/330576a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Downs K. M., Martin G. R., Bishop J. M. Contrasting patterns of myc and N-myc expression during gastrulation of the mouse embryo. Genes Dev. 1989 Jun;3(6):860–869. doi: 10.1101/gad.3.6.860. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gossler A., Doetschman T., Korn R., Serfling E., Kemler R. Transgenesis by means of blastocyst-derived embryonic stem cell lines. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9065–9069. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.23.9065. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Jakobovits A., Schwab M., Bishop J. M., Martin G. R. Expression of N-myc in teratocarcinoma stem cells and mouse embryos. Nature. 1985 Nov 14;318(6042):188–191. doi: 10.1038/318188a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kohl N. E., Gee C. E., Alt F. W. Activated expression of the N-myc gene in human neuroblastomas and related tumors. Science. 1984 Dec 14;226(4680):1335–1337. doi: 10.1126/science.6505694. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kohl N. E., Kanda N., Schreck R. R., Bruns G., Latt S. A., Gilbert F., Alt F. W. Transposition and amplification of oncogene-related sequences in human neuroblastomas. Cell. 1983 Dec;35(2 Pt 1):359–367. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90169-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Mugrauer G., Alt F. W., Ekblom P. N-myc proto-oncogene expression during organogenesis in the developing mouse as revealed by in situ hybridization. J Cell Biol. 1988 Oct;107(4):1325–1335. doi: 10.1083/jcb.107.4.1325. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Rossant J., Joyner A. L. Towards a molecular-genetic analysis of mammalian development. Trends Genet. 1989 Aug;5(8):277–283. doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(89)90102-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Schwab M., Alitalo K., Klempnauer K. H., Varmus H. E., Bishop J. M., Gilbert F., Brodeur G., Goldstein M., Trent J. Amplified DNA with limited homology to myc cellular oncogene is shared by human neuroblastoma cell lines and a neuroblastoma tumour. Nature. 1983 Sep 15;305(5931):245–248. doi: 10.1038/305245a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Schwartzberg P. L., Goff S. P., Robertson E. J. Germ-line transmission of a c-abl mutation produced by targeted gene disruption in ES cells. Science. 1989 Nov 10;246(4931):799–803. doi: 10.1126/science.2554496. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Thomas K. R., Capecchi M. R. Site-directed mutagenesis by gene targeting in mouse embryo-derived stem cells. Cell. 1987 Nov 6;51(3):503–512. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90646-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Zimmerman K. A., Yancopoulos G. D., Collum R. G., Smith R. K., Kohl N. E., Denis K. A., Nau M. M., Witte O. N., Toran-Allerand D., Gee C. E. Differential expression of myc family genes during murine development. 1986 Feb 27-Mar 5Nature. 319(6056):780–783. doi: 10.1038/319780a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Molecular and Cellular Biology are provided here courtesy of Taylor & Francis

RESOURCES