Skip to main content
Molecular and Cellular Biology logoLink to Molecular and Cellular Biology
. 1989 Dec;9(12):5696–5701. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.12.5696

Isolation and analysis of the acetate regulatory gene, facB, from Aspergillus nidulans.

M E Katz 1, M J Hynes 1
PMCID: PMC363741  PMID: 2685573

Abstract

The facB gene of Aspergillus nidulans is thought to be involved in acetate induction of enzymes required for acetate utilization and of the acetamidase encoded by the multiply regulated amdS gene. In addition, some evidence suggests that the facB gene has a structural as well as a regulatory role in acetate metabolism. The facB gene was cloned from a cosmid library by complementation of the facB101 loss-of-function mutation. Transformants receiving multiple copies of facB displayed stronger growth on acetamide media, indicating increased amdS expression, while growth on acetate was inhibited in these multicopy transformants. A 3.1-kilobase acetate-inducible facB transcript was detected by Northern (RNA) blot analysis. Examination of message levels in wild-type and mutant strains indicated that the facB gene is subject to carbon catabolite repression. Previous work has indicated that the presence of multiple copies of the 5' end of the amdS gene can result in titration of regulatory proteins. Additional copies of the facB gene were shown to specifically overcome the effect of facB product titration.

Full text

PDF
5696

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andrianopoulos A., Hynes M. J. Cloning and analysis of the positively acting regulatory gene amdR from Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Aug;8(8):3532–3541. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.8.3532. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Apirion D. The two-way selection of mutants and revertants in respect of acetate utilization and resistance to fluoro-acetate in Aspergillus nidulans. Genet Res. 1965 Nov;6(3):317–329. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300004213. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Armitt S., McCullough W., Roberts C. F. Analysis of acetate non-utilizing (acu) mutants in Aspergillus nidulans. J Gen Microbiol. 1976 Feb;92(2):263–282. doi: 10.1099/00221287-92-2-263. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Arst H. N., Jr, Cove D. J. Nitrogen metabolite repression in Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Nov 2;126(2):111–141. doi: 10.1007/BF00330988. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bailey C., Arst H. N., Jr Carbon catabolite repression in Aspergillos nidulans. Eur J Biochem. 1975 Feb 21;51(2):573–577. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb03958.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ballance D. J., Turner G. Gene cloning in Aspergillus nidulans: isolation of the isocitrate lyase gene (acuD). Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Feb;202(2):271–275. doi: 10.1007/BF00331649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cove D. J. The induction and repression of nitrate reductase in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Jan 11;113(1):51–56. doi: 10.1016/s0926-6593(66)80120-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Davis M. A., Hynes M. J. Complementation of areA- regulatory gene mutations of Aspergillus nidulans by the heterologous regulatory gene nit-2 of Neurospora crassa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jun;84(11):3753–3757. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.11.3753. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Durrens P., Green P. M., Arst H. N., Jr, Scazzocchio C. Heterologous insertion of transforming DNA and generation of new deletions associated with transformation in Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Gen Genet. 1986 Jun;203(3):544–549. doi: 10.1007/BF00422084. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hamer J. E., Timberlake W. E. Functional organization of the Aspergillus nidulans trpC promoter. Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Jul;7(7):2352–2359. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.7.2352. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hynes M. J. A cis-dominant regulatory mutation affecting enzyme induction in the eukaryote Aspergillus nidulans. Nature. 1975 Jan 17;253(5488):210–212. doi: 10.1038/253210a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hynes M. J., Corrick C. M., Kelly J. M., Littlejohn T. G. Identification of the sites of action for regulatory genes controlling the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Jun;8(6):2589–2596. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.6.2589. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hynes M. J., Corrick C. M., King J. A. Isolation of genomic clones containing the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans and their use in the analysis of structural and regulatory mutations. Mol Cell Biol. 1983 Aug;3(8):1430–1439. doi: 10.1128/mcb.3.8.1430. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Hynes M. J. Induction of the acetamidase of Aspergillus nidulans by acetate metabolism. J Bacteriol. 1977 Sep;131(3):770–775. doi: 10.1128/jb.131.3.770-775.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Katz M. E., Hynes M. J. Characterization of the amdR-controlled lamA and lamB genes of Aspergillus nidulans. Genetics. 1989 Jun;122(2):331–339. doi: 10.1093/genetics/122.2.331. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Kelly J. M., Hynes M. J. Multiple copies of the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans cause titration of trans-acting regulatory proteins. Curr Genet. 1987;12(1):21–31. doi: 10.1007/BF00420723. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Kelly J. M., Hynes M. J. The regulation of NADP-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase in Aspergillus nidulans. J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Jan;128(1):23–28. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-1-23. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Lockington R., Scazzocchio C., Sequeval D., Mathieu M., Felenbok B. Regulation of alcR, the positive regulatory gene of the ethanol utilization regulon of Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Microbiol. 1987 Nov;1(3):275–281. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1987.tb01933.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Pateman J. A., Doy C. H., Olsen J. E., Norris U., Creaser E. H., Hynes M. Regulation of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (AldDH) in Aspergillus nidulans. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1983 Feb 22;217(1208):243–264. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1983.0009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Reinert W. R., Patel V. B., Giles N. H. Genetic regulation of the qa gene cluster of Neurospora crassa: induction of qa messenger ribonucleic acid and dependency on qa-1 function. Mol Cell Biol. 1981 Sep;1(9):829–835. doi: 10.1128/mcb.1.9.829. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Sandeman R. A., Hynes M. J. Isolation of the facA (acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase) and acuE (malate synthase) genes of Aspergillus nidulans. Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Jul;218(1):87–92. doi: 10.1007/BF00330569. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Tilburn J., Scazzocchio C., Taylor G. G., Zabicky-Zissman J. H., Lockington R. A., Davies R. W. Transformation by integration in Aspergillus nidulans. Gene. 1983 Dec;26(2-3):205–221. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90191-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Upshall A. Genetic and molecular characterization of argB+ transformants of Aspergillus nidulans. Curr Genet. 1986;10(8):593–599. doi: 10.1007/BF00418126. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Yelton M. M., Hamer J. E., Timberlake W. E. Transformation of Aspergillus nidulans by using a trpC plasmid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Mar;81(5):1470–1474. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.5.1470. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Yelton M. M., Timberlake W. E., Hondel C. A. A cosmid for selecting genes by complementation in Aspergillus nidulans: Selection of the developmentally regulated yA locus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Feb;82(3):834–838. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.3.834. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Molecular and Cellular Biology are provided here courtesy of Taylor & Francis

RESOURCES