Skip to main content
Molecular and Cellular Biology logoLink to Molecular and Cellular Biology
. 1987 Mar;7(3):1280–1284. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.3.1280

Human recipient cell for oncogene transfection studies.

M A Tainsky, F L Shamanski, D Blair, G Vande Woude
PMCID: PMC365204  PMID: 3470599

Abstract

We used human oncogene DNA to transform the nontumorigenic, revertant, human osteosarcoma cell line HOS TE-85 clone 5 (ATCC CRL 1543) to tumorigenicity in athymic nude mice with latency periods as short as 3 weeks. These cells were also transformed by genetic markers in genomic DNA samples. Because of their low rate of spontaneous tumor formation and the simplicity of culturing them, HOS cells provide a human cell alternative to NIH 3T3 murine fibroblasts for oncogene transfection studies.

Full text

PDF
1280

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Blair D. G., Cooper C. S., Oskarsson M. K., Eader L. A., Vande Woude G. F. New method for detecting cellular transforming genes. Science. 1982 Dec 10;218(4577):1122–1125. doi: 10.1126/science.6293052. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cooper C. S., Blair D. G., Oskarsson M. K., Tainsky M. A., Eader L. A., Vande Woude G. F. Characterization of human transforming genes from chemically transformed, teratocarcinoma, and pancreatic carcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 1984 Jan;44(1):1–10. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fasano O., Birnbaum D., Edlund L., Fogh J., Wigler M. New human transforming genes detected by a tumorigenicity assay. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Sep;4(9):1695–1705. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.9.1695. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Graham F. L., van der Eb A. J. A new technique for the assay of infectivity of human adenovirus 5 DNA. Virology. 1973 Apr;52(2):456–467. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90341-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Land H., Parada L. F., Weinberg R. A. Tumorigenic conversion of primary embryo fibroblasts requires at least two cooperating oncogenes. Nature. 1983 Aug 18;304(5927):596–602. doi: 10.1038/304596a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lautenberger J. A., Schulz R. A., Garon C. F., Tsichlis P. N., Papas T. S. Molecular cloning of avian myelocytomatosis virus (MC29) transforming sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Mar;78(3):1518–1522. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.3.1518. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. McAllister R. M., Gardner M. B., Greene A. E., Bradt C., Nichols W. W., Landing B. H. Cultivation in vitro of cells derived from a human osteosarcoma. Cancer. 1971 Feb;27(2):397–402. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197102)27:2<397::aid-cncr2820270224>3.0.co;2-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Rhim J. S., Kim C. M., Arnstein P., Huebner R. J., Weisburger E. K., Nelson Ress W. A. Transformation of human osteosarcoma cells by a chemical carcinogen. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Dec;55(6):1291–1294. doi: 10.1093/jnci/55.6.1291. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ruley H. E. Adenovirus early region 1A enables viral and cellular transforming genes to transform primary cells in culture. Nature. 1983 Aug 18;304(5927):602–606. doi: 10.1038/304602a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sager R., Tanaka K., Lau C. C., Ebina Y., Anisowicz A. Resistance of human cells to tumorigenesis induced by cloned transforming genes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Dec;80(24):7601–7605. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.24.7601. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Santos E., Tronick S. R., Aaronson S. A., Pulciani S., Barbacid M. T24 human bladder carcinoma oncogene is an activated form of the normal human homologue of BALB- and Harvey-MSV transforming genes. Nature. 1982 Jul 22;298(5872):343–347. doi: 10.1038/298343a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Shimizu K., Goldfarb M., Perucho M., Wigler M. Isolation and preliminary characterization of the transforming gene of a human neuroblastoma cell line. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jan;80(2):383–387. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.2.383. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Southern P. J., Berg P. Transformation of mammalian cells to antibiotic resistance with a bacterial gene under control of the SV40 early region promoter. J Mol Appl Genet. 1982;1(4):327–341. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Srinivasan A., Reddy E. P., Aaronson S. A. Abelson murine leukemia virus: molecular cloning of infectious integrated proviral DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2077–2081. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2077. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sutherland B. M., Bennett P. V., Freeman A. G., Moore S. P., Strickland P. T. Transformation of human cells by DNAs ineffective in transformation of NIH 3T3 cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Apr;82(8):2399–2403. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.8.2399. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sutherland B. M., Bennett P. V. Transformation of human cells by DNA transfection. Cancer Res. 1984 Jul;44(7):2769–2772. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Tainsky M. A. Analysis of the virogenes related to the rhesus monkey endogenous type C retrovirus in monkeys and apes. J Virol. 1981 Mar;37(3):922–930. doi: 10.1128/jvi.37.3.922-930.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Tainsky M. A., Cooper C. S., Giovanella B. C., Vande Woude G. F. An activated rasN gene: detected in late but not early passage human PA1 teratocarcinoma cells. Science. 1984 Aug 10;225(4662):643–645. doi: 10.1126/science.6740333. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Vande Woude G. F., Oskarsson M., Enquist L. W., Nomura S., Sullivan M., Fischinger P. J. Cloning of integrated Moloney sarcoma proviral DNA sequences in bacteriophage lambda. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4464–4468. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4464. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Molecular and Cellular Biology are provided here courtesy of Taylor & Francis

RESOURCES