Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1972 Jun;49(6):957–960. doi: 10.1104/pp.49.6.957

Changes in Indoleacetic Acid Oxidase Isoenzymes in Tobacco Tissues after Treatment with 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid 1

T T Lee a
PMCID: PMC366086  PMID: 16658090

Abstract

2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid had a multiple effect on the development of indoleacetic acid oxidase isoenzymes in tobacco callus tissues (Nicotiana tabacum, cv. White Gold) cultured in vitro, and the development of these isoenzymes was differentially associated with growth promotion or inhibition depending on the concentration of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. At low concentrations (0.1 to 1 μm) it promoted the development of a fast migrating isoenzyme A5 accompanied by stimulation of a tumor-type growth. At high concentrations (10 to 100 μm), it inhibited the development of the fast migrating isoenzymes but promoted a sharp rise in others with slower electrophoretic mobilities, which was accompanied by growth inhibition. The implications are that 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid might alter the level of endogenous auxins through its dual effects on the oxidase isoenzyme system.

Full text

PDF
957

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Gordon S. A., Weber R. P. COLORIMETRIC ESTIMATION OF INDOLEACETIC ACID. Plant Physiol. 1951 Jan;26(1):192–195. doi: 10.1104/pp.26.1.192. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. HENDERSON J. H., DEESE D. C. Correlation between endogenous auxin and its destruction in vivo by 2:4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in plants. Nature. 1954 Nov 20;174(4438):967–968. doi: 10.1038/174967b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. HINKLE N. H., PARTIN J. C., WEST C. D. Diagnosis of acute and chronic pyelonephritis in children. Use of a simple spread plate technique for colony counting. Am J Dis Child. 1960 Sep;100:333–340. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HINMAN R. L., LANG J. PEROXIDASE-CATALYZED OXIDATION OF INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID. Biochemistry. 1965 Jan;4:144–158. doi: 10.1021/bi00877a023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lee T. T. Cytokinin-controlled Indoleacetic Acid Oxidase Isoenzymes in Tobacco Callus Cultures. Plant Physiol. 1971 Feb;47(2):181–185. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.2.181. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. RAY P. M. The destruction of indoleacetic acid. II. Spectrophotometric study of the enzymatic reaction. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1956 Sep;64(1):193–216. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(56)90254-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SKOOG F., MILLER C. O. Chemical regulation of growth and organ formation in plant tissues cultured in vitro. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1957;11:118–130. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES