Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1972 Aug;50(2):208–213. doi: 10.1104/pp.50.2.208

Obligatory Reduction of Ferric Chelates in Iron Uptake by Soybeans

Rufus L Chaney a,1, John C Brown a, Lee O Tiffin a
PMCID: PMC366111  PMID: 16658143

Abstract

The contrasting Fe2+ and Fe3+ chelating properties of the synthetic chelators ethylenediaminedi (o-hydroxyphenylacetate) (EDDHA) and 4,7-di(4-phenylsulfonate)-1, 10-phenanthroline (bathophenanthrolinedisulfonate) (BPDS) were used to determine the valence form of Fe absorbed by soybean roots supplied with Fe3+-chelates. EDDHA binds Fe3+ strongly, but Fe2+ weakly; BPDS binds Fe2+ strongly but Fe3+ weakly. Addition of an excess of BPDS to nutrient solutions containing Fe3+-chelates inhibited soybean Fe uptake-translocation by 99+%; [Fe(II) (BPDS)3]4− accumulated in the nutrient solution. The addition of EDDHA caused little or no inhibition. These results were observed with topped and intact soybeans. Thus, separation and absorption of Fe from Fe3+-chelates appear to require reduction of Fe3+-chelate to Fe2+-chelate at the root, with Fe2+ being the principal form of Fe absorbed by soybean.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ambler J. E., Brown J. C., Gauch H. G. Effect of zinc on translocation of iron in soybean plants. Plant Physiol. 1970 Aug;46(2):320–323. doi: 10.1104/pp.46.2.320. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bates G. W., Billups C., Saltman P. The kinetics and mechanism of iron (3) exchange between chelates and transferrin. II. The presentation and removal with ethylenediaminetetraacetate. J Biol Chem. 1967 Jun 25;242(12):2816–2821. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brown J. C., Chaney R. L. Effect of iron on the transport of citrate into the xylem of soybeans and tomatoes. Plant Physiol. 1971 Jun;47(6):836–840. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.6.836. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Brown J. C., Tiffin L. O., Holmes R. S. Competition Between Chelating Agents and Roots as Factor Affecting Absorption of Iron and Other Ions by Plant Species. Plant Physiol. 1960 Nov;35(6):878–886. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.6.878. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Brown J. C., Tiffin L. O. Iron Stress as Related to the Iron and Citrate Occurring in Stem Exudate. Plant Physiol. 1965 Mar;40(2):395–400. doi: 10.1104/pp.40.2.395. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Cox G. B., Gibson F., Luke R. K., Newton N. A., O'Brien I. G., Rosenberg H. Mutations affecting iron transport in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1970 Oct;104(1):219–226. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.1.219-226.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Maciasr F. M. Effect of pH of the medium on the availability of chelated iron for Chlamydomonas mundana. J Protozool. 1965 Nov;12(4):500–504. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1965.tb03248.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Tiffin L. O., Brown J. C., Krauss R. W. Differential Absorption of Metal Chelate Components by Plant Roots. Plant Physiol. 1960 May;35(3):362–367. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.3.362. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Tiffin L. O., Brown J. C. Selective absorption of iron from iron chelates by soybean plants. Plant Physiol. 1961 Sep;36(5):710–714. doi: 10.1104/pp.36.5.710. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Tiffin L. O. Iron translocation I. Plant culture, exudate sampling, iron-citrate analysis. Plant Physiol. 1966 Mar;41(3):510–514. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.3.510. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES