Skip to main content
Molecular and Cellular Biology logoLink to Molecular and Cellular Biology
. 1985 Oct;5(10):2866–2869. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.10.2866

Interleukin 1 regulates human metallothionein gene expression.

M Karin, R J Imbra, A Heguy, G Wong
PMCID: PMC367029  PMID: 3879767

Abstract

Incubation of cultured human cells with interleukin 1 leads to increased expression of the human metallothionein-IIA gene. Recently, metallothionein has been shown to be an efficient free radical scavenger, and induction by interleukin 1 may be part of a protective response to minimize damage by hydroxyl radicals.

Full text

PDF
2866

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aden D. P., Fogel A., Plotkin S., Damjanov I., Knowles B. B. Controlled synthesis of HBsAg in a differentiated human liver carcinoma-derived cell line. Nature. 1979 Dec 6;282(5739):615–616. doi: 10.1038/282615a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bakka A., Johnsen A. S., Endresen L., Rugstad H. E. Radioresistance in cells with high content of metallothionein. Experientia. 1982 Mar 15;38(3):381–383. doi: 10.1007/BF01949406. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Baumann H., Jahreis G. P., Sauder D. N., Koj A. Human keratinocytes and monocytes release factors which regulate the synthesis of major acute phase plasma proteins in hepatic cells from man, rat, and mouse. J Biol Chem. 1984 Jun 10;259(11):7331–7342. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Beach L. R., Palmiter R. D. Amplification of the metallothionein-I gene in cadmium-resistant mouse cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2110–2114. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2110. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Berk A. J., Sharp P. A. Sizing and mapping of early adenovirus mRNAs by gel electrophoresis of S1 endonuclease-digested hybrids. Cell. 1977 Nov;12(3):721–732. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90272-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Bornstein D. L. Leukocytic pyrogen: a major mediator of the acute phase reaction. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1982;389:323–337. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb22147.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Collins S. J., Gallo R. C., Gallagher R. E. Continuous growth and differentiation of human myeloid leukaemic cells in suspension culture. Nature. 1977 Nov 24;270(5635):347–349. doi: 10.1038/270347a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Durnam D. M., Hoffman J. S., Quaife C. J., Benditt E. P., Chen H. Y., Brinster R. L., Palmiter R. D. Induction of mouse metallothionein-I mRNA by bacterial endotoxin is independent of metals and glucocorticoid hormones. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Feb;81(4):1053–1056. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.4.1053. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Durnam D. M., Palmiter R. D. Transcriptional regulation of the mouse metallothionein-I gene by heavy metals. J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 10;256(11):5712–5716. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Friedman R. L., Manly S. P., McMahon M., Kerr I. M., Stark G. R. Transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of interferon-induced gene expression in human cells. Cell. 1984 Oct;38(3):745–755. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90270-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Gery I., Gershon R. K., Waksman B. H. Potentiation of the T-lymphocyte response to mitogens. I. The responding cell. J Exp Med. 1972 Jul 1;136(1):128–142. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.1.128. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Johnston R. B., Jr, Lehmeyer J. E. Elaboration of toxic oxygen by-products by neutrophils in a model of immune complex disease. J Clin Invest. 1976 Apr;57(4):836–841. doi: 10.1172/JCI108359. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Karin M., Andersen R. D., Herschman H. R. Induction of metallothionein mRNA in HeLa cells by dexamethasone and by heavy metals. Eur J Biochem. 1981 Sep 1;118(3):527–531. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1981.tb05551.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Karin M., Cathala G., Nguyen-Huu M. C. Expression and regulation of a human metallothionein gene carried on an autonomously replicating shuttle vector. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jul;80(13):4040–4044. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.13.4040. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Karin M., Haslinger A., Holtgreve H., Cathala G., Slater E., Baxter J. D. Activation of a heterologous promoter in response to dexamethasone and cadmium by metallothionein gene 5'-flanking DNA. Cell. 1984 Feb;36(2):371–379. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90230-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Karin M., Haslinger A., Holtgreve H., Richards R. I., Krauter P., Westphal H. M., Beato M. Characterization of DNA sequences through which cadmium and glucocorticoid hormones induce human metallothionein-IIA gene. Nature. 1984 Apr 5;308(5959):513–519. doi: 10.1038/308513a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Karin M., Herschman H. R. Dexamethasone stimulation of metallothionein synthesis in HeLa cell cultures. Science. 1979 Apr 13;204(4389):176–177. doi: 10.1126/science.432639. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Karin M., Richards R. I. Human metallothionein genes--primary structure of the metallothionein-II gene and a related processed gene. Nature. 1982 Oct 28;299(5886):797–802. doi: 10.1038/299797a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Karin M., Richards R. I. Human metallothionein genes: molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the mRNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 May 25;10(10):3165–3173. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.10.3165. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Karin M., Slater E. P., Herschman H. R. Regulation of metallothionein synthesis in HeLa cells by heavy metals and glucocorticoids. J Cell Physiol. 1981 Jan;106(1):63–74. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041060108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Kushner I. The phenomenon of the acute phase response. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1982;389:39–48. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb22124.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Lomedico P. T., Gubler U., Hellmann C. P., Dukovich M., Giri J. G., Pan Y. C., Collier K., Semionow R., Chua A. O., Mizel S. B. Cloning and expression of murine interleukin-1 cDNA in Escherichia coli. 1984 Nov 29-Dec 5Nature. 312(5993):458–462. doi: 10.1038/312458a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Ricca G. A., McLean J. W., Taylor J. M. Kinetics of induction of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1982;389:88–105. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb22127.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Richards R. I., Heguy A., Karin M. Structural and functional analysis of the human metallothionein-IA gene: differential induction by metal ions and glucocorticoids. Cell. 1984 May;37(1):263–272. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90322-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Salin M. L., McCord J. M. Free radicals and inflammation. Protection of phagocytosine leukocytes by superoxide dismutase. J Clin Invest. 1975 Nov;56(5):1319–1323. doi: 10.1172/JCI108208. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Schorpp M., Mallick U., Rahmsdorf H. J., Herrlich P. UV-induced extracellular factor from human fibroblasts communicates the UV response to nonirradiated cells. Cell. 1984 Jul;37(3):861–868. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90421-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Searle P. F., Davison B. L., Stuart G. W., Wilkie T. M., Norstedt G., Palmiter R. D. Regulation, linkage, and sequence of mouse metallothionein I and II genes. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Jul;4(7):1221–1230. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.7.1221. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Stearman R. S., Lowell C. A., Pearson W. R., Morrow J. F. Regulation of synthesis of amyloid A-related protein. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1982;389:106–115. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1982.tb22128.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Tauber A. I., Babior B. M. Evidence for hydroxyl radical production by human neutrophils. J Clin Invest. 1977 Aug;60(2):374–379. doi: 10.1172/JCI108786. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Thomas P. S. Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Sep;77(9):5201–5205. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.9.5201. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Thornalley P. J., Vasák M. Possible role for metallothionein in protection against radiation-induced oxidative stress. Kinetics and mechanism of its reaction with superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Jan 21;827(1):36–44. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(85)90098-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Molecular and Cellular Biology are provided here courtesy of Taylor & Francis

RESOURCES