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. 1974 Sep;54(3):231–237. doi: 10.1104/pp.54.3.231

Role of Mitochondria in the Origin of Chloroplast Starch Grains

Description of the Phenomenon 1,2

S G Wildman a, Charlene Jope a, B A Atchison a,3
PMCID: PMC367389  PMID: 16658866

Abstract

By phase microscopic observation of living palisade parenchyma cells in sections of Nicotiana excelsior leaves from plants previously placed in the dark for 72 hours, 30 to 45 minutes of light is found to induce mitochondria to remain stationary within the concavity of the chloroplasts and become round. Extending the illumination period to 60 to 90 minutes causes the stationary mitochondria in the concavity to change from a translucent to an opaque appearance, the change coinciding with the first appearance of starch as detected by blue staining of the grains with I2-KI. It is speculated that an interaction bearing some resemblance to the previously described interaction between mitochondria and the mobile phase of the chloroplasts may also operate in the starch grain phenomenon.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ghosh H. P., Preiss J. Biosynthesis of starch in spinach chloroplasts. Biochemistry. 1965 Jul;4(7):1354–1361. doi: 10.1021/bi00883a020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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