Skip to main content
Molecular and Cellular Biology logoLink to Molecular and Cellular Biology
. 1986 Apr;6(4):1320–1325. doi: 10.1128/mcb.6.4.1320

Rescue of chromosomal T-antigen sequences onto extrachromosomally replicating, defective simian virus 40 DNA by homologous recombination.

S Subramani
PMCID: PMC367645  PMID: 3023881

Abstract

Recombination between chromosomal and extrachromosomal DNA sequences was analyzed by investigation of the recombinational rescue of a 1,018-base-pair (bp) segment of the T-antigen gene of simian virus 40 from the chromosome of monkey COS cells to two different, extrachromosomally replicating, simian virus 40 DNA molecules lacking this 1,018-bp sequence. The ratio of rescued to unrecombined virus was as high as 10(-3). The rescued molecules, detected optimally 5 to 9 days after transfection of COS cells, had completely recovered the 1,018-bp DNA segment from the chromosome. The recombination event is proposed to occur either by double reciprocal recombination or by gene conversion between the chromosomal T-antigen gene and the extrachromosomal molecules missing the 1,018-bp sequence.

Full text

PDF
1320

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chien Y. H., Gascoigne N. R., Kavaler J., Lee N. E., Davis M. M. Somatic recombination in a murine T-cell receptor gene. Nature. 1984 May 24;309(5966):322–326. doi: 10.1038/309322a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cole C. N., Landers T., Goff S. P., Manteuil-Brutlag S., Berg P. Physical and genetic characterization of deletion mutants of simian virus 40 constructed in vitro. J Virol. 1977 Oct;24(1):277–294. doi: 10.1128/jvi.24.1.277-294.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Crawford L. V., Cole C. N., Smith A. E., Paucha E., Tegtmeyer P., Rundell K., Berg P. Organization and expression of early genes of simian virus 40. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jan;75(1):117–121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.1.117. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Folger K. R., Thomas K., Capecchi M. R. Nonreciprocal exchanges of information between DNA duplexes coinjected into mammalian cell nuclei. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Jan;5(1):59–69. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.1.59. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gluzman Y. SV40-transformed simian cells support the replication of early SV40 mutants. Cell. 1981 Jan;23(1):175–182. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90282-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hinnen A., Hicks J. B., Fink G. R. Transformation of yeast. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Apr;75(4):1929–1933. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.4.1929. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hirt B. Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures. J Mol Biol. 1967 Jun 14;26(2):365–369. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90307-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Latt S. A. Localization of sister chromatid exchanges in human chromosomes. Science. 1974 Jul 5;185(4145):74–76. doi: 10.1126/science.185.4145.74. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lewis S., Gifford A., Baltimore D. DNA elements are asymmetrically joined during the site-specific recombination of kappa immunoglobulin genes. Science. 1985 May 10;228(4700):677–685. doi: 10.1126/science.3158075. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lewis S., Rosenberg N., Alt F., Baltimore D. Continuing kappa-gene rearrangement in a cell line transformed by Abelson murine leukemia virus. Cell. 1982 Oct;30(3):807–816. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90285-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lin F. L., Sperle K., Sternberg N. Recombination in mouse L cells between DNA introduced into cells and homologous chromosomal sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Mar;82(5):1391–1395. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.5.1391. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Liskay R. M., Stachelek J. L. Evidence for intrachromosomal gene conversion in cultured mouse cells. Cell. 1983 Nov;35(1):157–165. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90218-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Mertz J. E., Berg P. Defective simian virus 40 genomes: isolation and growth of individual clones. Virology. 1974 Nov;62(1):112–124. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90307-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Orr-Weaver T. L., Szostak J. W., Rothstein R. J. Genetic applications of yeast transformation with linear and gapped plasmids. Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:228–245. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01017-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Orr-Weaver T. L., Szostak J. W., Rothstein R. J. Yeast transformation: a model system for the study of recombination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Oct;78(10):6354–6358. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.10.6354. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Orr-Weaver T. L., Szostak J. W. Yeast recombination: the association between double-strand gap repair and crossing-over. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jul;80(14):4417–4421. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.14.4417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Rubnitz J., Subramani S. Rapid assay for extrachromosomal homologous recombination in monkey cells. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Mar;5(3):529–537. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.3.529. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Shaul Y., Laub O., Walker M. D., Rutter W. J. Homologous recombination between a defective virus and a chromosomal sequence in mammalian cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jun;82(11):3781–3784. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.11.3781. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Siu G., Clark S. P., Yoshikai Y., Malissen M., Yanagi Y., Strauss E., Mak T. W., Hood L. The human T cell antigen receptor is encoded by variable, diversity, and joining gene segments that rearrange to generate a complete V gene. Cell. 1984 Jun;37(2):393–401. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90369-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Smith A. J., Berg P. Homologous recombination between defective neo genes in mouse 3T6 cells. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1984;49:171–181. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1984.049.01.020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Smithies O., Gregg R. G., Boggs S. S., Koralewski M. A., Kucherlapati R. S. Insertion of DNA sequences into the human chromosomal beta-globin locus by homologous recombination. Nature. 1985 Sep 19;317(6034):230–234. doi: 10.1038/317230a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Subramani S., Rubnitz J. Recombination events after transient infection and stable integration of DNA into mouse cells. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Apr;5(4):659–666. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.4.659. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Szostak J. W., Orr-Weaver T. L., Rothstein R. J., Stahl F. W. The double-strand-break repair model for recombination. Cell. 1983 May;33(1):25–35. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90331-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Vogel T., Gluzman Y., Winocour E. Recombination between endogenous and exogenous simian virus 40 genes. II. Biochemical evidence for genetic exchange. J Virol. 1977 Nov;24(2):541–550. doi: 10.1128/jvi.24.2.541-550.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Molecular and Cellular Biology are provided here courtesy of Taylor & Francis

RESOURCES