Table 2.

Psychosocial factors by acculturation (excluding non-Hispanic Caucasians). Data are given as percentage or median (interquartile range)

	Acculturation		p Value (Wilcoxon rank sum)
	Low (n = 197)	Medium/high (n = 78)
Depressed
yes	46.7	37.2	0.15 (χ2)
no	53.3	62.8
Cynicism	6.0 (4.0–9.0)	7.0 (2.5–8.0)	0.23
Mistreatment/discrimination (blatant factor)*	1.0 (1.0–1.5)	1.0 (1.3–1.5)	<0.01
Mistreatment/discrimination (subtle factor)*	1.0 (1.4–2.0)	1.3 (1.8–2.3)	<0.01
Perceived stress	11.0 (8.0–12.0)	10.5 (7.0–12.0)	0.45
Sleep problems	3.0 (0.0–6.0)	3.0 (0.0–5.0)	0.78
Social support	12.0 (8.0–16.0)	11.0 (7.0–14.0)	0.11
Trait anxiety‡	18.0 (15.0–22.0)	16.0 (13.0–18.0)	0.02
Anger expression in‡	14.0 (11.0–16.0)	14.0 (11.5–16.0)	0.42
Anger expression out‡	12.0 (10.0–15.0)	12.0 (10.0–16.0)	0.52
Physical functioning†,‡	100.0 (50.0–72.2)	100.0 (45.0–65.0)	0.38

^*75th and 90th percentiles presented in parentheses;

^†10th and 25th percentiles presented in parentheses;

^‡measured at 4th year follow-up; approximately 40% of women have missing values