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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2013 Apr 4;108(7):1327–1335. doi: 10.1111/add.12164

Table 2.

Age 18 psychological predictors of SLT cessation by age 28 among age 18 daily SLT users.

Characteristic at age 18 SLT Cessation Age: 28 OR (95% CI)* p-value
Continued SLT Use SLT Cessation
N 121 71
SLT Usage
1 – 3 times per day 56 (56.0%) 44 (44.0%) ref
4 – 10 times per day 43 (71.7%) 17 (28.3%) 0.50 (0.26 – 0.96)
> 10 times per day 22 (68.7%) 10 (31.3%) 0.58 (0.18 1.81) 0.09
Experimental Condition
Control 55 (63.2%) 32 (36.8%) ref
Experimental 66 (62.9%) 39 (37.1%) 1.07 (0.57 – 1.99) 0.84
Participate in Team Sports, n (%)
No 43 (62.3%) 26 (37.7%) ref
Yes 78 (63.4%) 45 (36.6%) 0.90 (0.49 – 1.65) 0.72
Parent’s Level of Education, n (%)
≤ High School 43 (68.3%) 20 (31.7%) ref
> High School 66 (59.5%) 45 (40.5%) 1.55 (0.84 – 2.84)
Missing 12 (66.7%) 6 (33.3%) 1.36 (0.53 – 3.46) 0.37
Parent Non-compliance, n (%)
1st Quartile, score = 0 – 1 26 (57.8%) 19 (42.2%) ref
2nd Quartile, score = 2 35 (66.0%) 18 (34.0%) 0.75 (0.33 – 1.70)
3rd Quartile, score = 3 21 (56.8%) 16 (43.2%) 1.11 (0.53 – 2.32)
4th Quartile, score = 4+ 39 (68.4%) 18 (31.6%) 0.65 (0.33 – 1.28) 0.56
Friend Compliance, n (%)
1st Quartile, score = 0 30 (55.2%) 16 (34.8%) ref
2nd Quartile, score = 1 27 (57.4%) 20 (42.6%) 1.45 (0.75 – 2.79)
3rd Quartile, score = 2 29 (61.7%) 18 (38.3%) 1.22 (0.57 – 2.62)
4th Quartile, score = 3 + 35 (67.3%) 17 (32.7%) 0.83 (0.35 – 1.98) 0.30
Rebelliousness, n (%)
1st Quartile, score = 0 – 4 33 (56.9%) 25 (43.1%) ref
2nd Quartile, score = 5 20 (66.7%) 10 (33.3%) 0.69 (0.25 – 1.90)
3rd Quartile, score = 6 – 7 40 (69.0%) 18 (31.0%) 0.63 (0.25 – 1.61)
4th Quartile, score = 8 + 28 (60.9%) 18 (39.1%) 0.92 (0.34 – 2.48) 0.71
Thrill-seeking, n (%)
1st Quartile, score = 0 – 3 33 (66.0%) 17 (34.0%) ref
2nd Quartile, score = 4 17 (51.5%) 16 (48.5%) 1.92 (0.65 – 5.68)
3rd Quartile, score = 5 39 (62.9%) 23 (37.1%) 1.15 (0.47 – 2.84)
4th Quartile, score = 6 + 32 (68.1%) 15 (31.9%) 0.89 (0.37 – 2.09) 0.54
*

All logistic regression models adjust for experimental condition, age 12 participation in team sports, school grades, and parent education, and age 18 level of SLT usage; ref = reference category for odds ratios. P-values are from a Wald’s test of homogeneity in SLT cessation rates across predictor categories.

Percentages are row-based.