Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1970 Mar;5(3):289–292. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.3.289-292.1970

Serological Relationship of the Tacaribe Complex of Viruses to Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus

Wallace P Rowe 1, Wendell E Pugh 1, Patricia A Webb 1, Clarence J Peters 1
PMCID: PMC376003  PMID: 4985595

Abstract

By means of the indirect fluorescent-antibody test, cross serological reactivity was demonstrated between lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM) virus and the viruses of the Tacaribe complex. Antisera to all members of the Tacaribe complex reacted with LCM virus; LCM antisera gave significant staining of Amapari virus, but minimal or inconsistent reactions with Tacaribe virus, and no reaction with two other viruses of the Tacaribe complex. A low level cross-reaction was observed in complement fixation tests of Machupo and Pichinde antisera against LCM antigen. Immunization with Tacaribe and Amapari viruses did not protect mice against challenge with LCM virus. Because of the identical appearance of the virions, the sharing of antigens, and the many biological similarities between LCM and the Tacaribe complex viruses, it is proposed that they be considered as constituting a new taxonomic group of viruses.

Full text

PDF
289

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abelson H. T., Smith G. H., Hoffman H. A., Rowe W. P. Use of enzyme-labeled antibody for electron microscope localization of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus antigens in infected cell cultures. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1969 Mar;42(3):497–515. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bruno-Lobo G. G., Bruno-Lobo M., Johnson K. M., Webb P. A., de Paola D. Pathogenesis of Junin virus infection in the infant hamster. An Microbiol (Rio J) 1968;15:11–33. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cohen S. M., Triandaphilli I. A., Barlow J. L., Hotchin J. Immunofluorescent detection of antibody to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in man. J Immunol. 1966 May;96(5):777–784. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Coto C. E., de Vombergar M. D. The effect of 5-iododeoxyuridine and actinomycin D on the multiplication of Junin virus. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1969;27(2):307–316. doi: 10.1007/BF01249653. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dalton A. J., Rowe W. P., Smith G. H., Wilsnack R. E., Pugh W. E. Morphological and cytochemical studies on lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. J Virol. 1968 Dec;2(12):1465–1478. doi: 10.1128/jvi.2.12.1465-1478.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HOTCHIN J., SIKORA E. PROTECTION AGAINST THE LETHAL EFFECT OF LYMPHOCYTIC CHORIOMENINGITIS VIRUS IN MICE BY NEONATAL THYMECTOMY. Nature. 1964 Apr 11;202:214–215. doi: 10.1038/202214a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HOTCHIN J. The foot pad reaction of mice to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. Virology. 1962 May;17:214–216. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90106-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. JOHNSON K. M., WIEBENGA N. H., MACKENZIE R. B., KUNS M. L., TAURASO N. M., SHELOKOV A., WEBB P. A., JUSTINES G., BEYE H. K. VIRUS ISOLATIONS FROM HUMAN CASES OF HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN BOLIVIA. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1965 Jan;118:113–118. doi: 10.3181/00379727-118-29772. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Justines G., Johnson K. M. Immune tolerance in Calomys callosus infected with Machupo virus. Nature. 1969 Jun 14;222(5198):1090–1091. doi: 10.1038/2221090a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lewis A. M., Jr, Rowe W. P., Turner H. C., Huebner R. J. Lymphocytic-choriomeningitis virus in hamster tumor: spread to hamsters and humans. Science. 1965 Oct 15;150(3694):363–364. doi: 10.1126/science.150.3694.363. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Murphy F. A., Webb P. A., Johnson K. M., Whitfield S. G. Morphological comparison of Machupo with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus: basis for a new taxonomic group. J Virol. 1969 Oct;4(4):535–541. doi: 10.1128/jvi.4.4.535-541.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. PARODI A. S., GREENWAY D. J., RUGIERO H. R., FRIGERIO M., DE LA BARRERA J. M., METTLER N., GARZON F., BOXACA M., GUERRERO L., NOTA N. Sobre la etiología del brote epidémico de Junín. Dia Med. 1958 Sep 4;30(62):2300–2301. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. PFAU C. J., PEDERSEN I. R., VOLKERT M. INABILITY OF NUCLEIC ACID ANALOGUES TO INHIBIT THE SYNTHESIS OF LYMPHOCYTIC CHORIOMENINGITIS VIRUS. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1965;63:181–187. doi: 10.1111/apm.1965.63.2.181. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. ROWE W. P., BLACK P. H., LEVEY R. H. PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF NEONATAL THYMECTOMY ON MOUSE LCM INFECTION. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1963 Oct;114:248–251. doi: 10.3181/00379727-114-28643. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. ROWE W. P. Protective effect of pre-irradiation on lymphocytic choriomeningitis infection in mice. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1956 May;92(1):194–198. doi: 10.3181/00379727-92-22425. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Schmuñis G., Weissenbacher M., Parodi A. S. Tolerance to Junin virus in thymectomized mice. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1967;21(2):200–204. doi: 10.1007/BF01241444. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. WILSNACK R. E., ROWE W. P. IMMUNOFLUORESCENT STUDIES OF THE HISTOPATHOGENESIS OF LYMPHOCYTIC CHORIOMENINGITIS VIRUS INFECTION. J Exp Med. 1964 Nov 1;120:829–840. doi: 10.1084/jem.120.5.829. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES