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. 1970 Dec;20(6):875–879. doi: 10.1128/am.20.6.875-879.1970

Microbial Aromatization of Steroids into Equilin

S N Sehgal 1, Claude Vézina 1
PMCID: PMC377075  PMID: 5492438

Abstract

This report describes the bioconversion of 19-hydroxy-androsta-4, 7-diene-3, 17-dione into equilin with Nocardia rubra. Through mutation and improvement of medium and of conditions, the bioconversion could be improved to yield 40% equilin for a substrate concentration of 1 g/liter. Aromatization of several other 19-hydroxy and 19-nor substrates of the androstene series is reported, and the influence of various substitutions of the substrate molecule on aromatization is discussed.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. GUAL C., DORFMAN R. I., STITCH S. R. Microbiological transformations of steroids. Aromatization of ring A, cleavage of ring D and oxidation of the side chain in certain 19-nor steroids. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 May 13;49:387–389. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90139-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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