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. 1973 Oct;26(4):592–597. doi: 10.1128/am.26.4.592-597.1973

Sporicidal Properties of Hydrogen Peroxide Against Food Spoilage Organisms

R T Toledo a, F E Escher a,1, J C Ayres a
PMCID: PMC379855  PMID: 16349974

Abstract

The sporicidal properties of hydrogen peroxide were evaluated at concentrations of 10 to 41% and at temperatures of 24 to 76 C. The organisms tested and their relative resistance at 24 C to 25.8% H2O2 were: Bacillus subtilis SA 22 > B. subtilis var. globigii > B. coagulans > B. stearothermophilus > Clostridium sp. putrefactive anaerobe 3679 > S. aureus, with „D” values of 7.3, 2, 1.8, 1.5, 0.8., and 0.2 min, respectively. Heat shocking spores prior to hydrogen peroxide treatment decreased their resistance. Wet spores were more resistant than dry spores when good mixing was achieved during hydrogen peroxide treatment. Inactivation curves followed first-order kinetics except for a lag period where the inactivation rate was very slow. Increasing the H2O2 concentration and the temperature reduced the lag period.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Amin V. M., Olson N. F. Influence of catalase activity on resistance of coagulase-positive staphylococci to hydrogen peroxide. Appl Microbiol. 1968 Feb;16(2):267–270. doi: 10.1128/am.16.2.267-270.1968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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