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. 2009 Feb 24;26(1):35–39. doi: 10.3233/DMA-2009-0602

Oxidative Stress is Increased in Serum from Mexican Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Genaro Gabriel Ortiz 1,2,*, Miguel Ángel Macías-Islas 4, Fermín P Pacheco-Moisés 5, José A Cruz-Ramos 1, Silvia Sustersik 1, Elías Alejandro Barba 2, Adriana Aguayo 6
PMCID: PMC3833233  PMID: 19242067

Abstract

Objective: To determine the oxidative stress markers in serum from patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Methods: Blood samples from healthy controls and 22 patients 15 women (7 aged from 20 to 30 and 8 were > 40 years old) and 7 men (5 aged from 20 to 30 and 2 were > 40 years old) fulfilling the McDonald Criteria and classified as having Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis accordingly with Lublin were collected for oxidative stress markers quantification. Results: Nitric oxide metabolites (nitrates/nitrites), lipid peroxidation products (malondialdehyde plus 4-hidroxialkenals), and glutathione peroxidase activity were significantly increased in serum of subjects with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in comparison with that of healthy controls. These data support the hypothesis that multiple sclerosis is a component closely linked to oxidative stress.

Keywords: Multiple sclerosis, oxidative stress, nitric oxide, lipid peroxidation, glutathione peroxidase

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