Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1979 May;76(5):2204–2208. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.5.2204

Cellular retinol-binding protein allows specific interaction of retinol with the nucleus in vitro.

S Takase, D E Ong, F Chytil
PMCID: PMC383566  PMID: 287060

Abstract

Purified cellular retinol-binding protein (CRBP), a potential mediator of vitamin A action, was found to enable retinol to bind in a specific manner to isolated nuclei from livers of vitamin A deficient rats. Binding was followed after complexing [3H]retinol with CRBP. The binding was specific, saturable, and temperature dependent. CRBP charged with unlabeled retinol or CRBP without retinol diminished binding of radioactivity whereas free retinol did not. No specific binding sites could be detected for free retinol. Purified cellular retinoic acid binding protein (CRABI) complexed with retinoic acid did not diminish the amount of retinol bound to nuclei. Approximately 3 x 10(5) specific binding sites per nucleus could be detected. Fewer binding sites were found in nuclei isolated from livers of control (chow-fed) rats and also from livers of vitamin A-deficient rats 2 hr after refeeding with retinylacetate.

Full text

PDF
2204

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bashor M. M., Chytil F. Cellular retinol-binding protein. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Nov 10;411(1):87–96. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(75)90287-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bashor M. M., Toft D. O., Chytil F. In vitro binding of retinol to rat-tissue components. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3483–3487. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3483. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. CHAUVEAU J., MOULE Y., ROUILLER C. Isolation of pure and unaltered liver nuclei morphology and biochemical composition. Exp Cell Res. 1956 Aug;11(2):317–321. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(56)90107-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chytil F., Ong D. E. Cellular vitamin A binding proteins. Vitam Horm. 1978;36:1–32. doi: 10.1016/s0083-6729(08)60980-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Johnson B. C., Kennedy M., Chiba N. Vitamin A and nuclear RNA synthesis. Am J Clin Nutr. 1969 Aug;22(8):1048–1058. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/22.8.1048. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kaufman D. G., Baker M. S., Smith J. M., Henderson W. R., Harris C. C., Sporn M. B., Saffiotti U. RNA metabolism in tracheal epithelium: alteration in hamsters deficient in vitamin A. Science. 1972 Sep 22;177(4054):1105–1108. doi: 10.1126/science.177.4054.1105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Lamb A. J., Apiwatanaporn P., Olson J. A. Induction of rapid, synchronous vitamin A deficiency in the rat. J Nutr. 1974 Sep;104(9):1140–1148. doi: 10.1093/jn/104.9.1140. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Malathi P., Ganguly J. Studies on metabolism of vitamin A. 8. Effect of ascorbate on isoprenoid metabolism in vitamin A-deficient rats. Biochem J. 1964 Sep;92(3):527–531. doi: 10.1042/bj0920527. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ong D. E., Chytil F. Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein from rat testis. Purification and characterization. J Biol Chem. 1978 Jul 10;253(13):4551–4554. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ong D. E., Chytil F. Cellular retinol-binding protein from rat liver. Purification and characterization. J Biol Chem. 1978 Feb 10;253(3):828–832. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Ong D. E., Chytil F. Changes in levels of cellular retinol- and retinoic-acid-binding proteins of liver and lung during perinatal development of rat. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):3976–3978. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.3976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ong D. E., Chytil F. Multiple retinol binding proteins in rabbit lung. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974 Jul 10;59(1):221–229. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(74)80196-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Ong D. E., Chytil F. Retinoic acid-binding protein in rat tissue. Partial purification and comparison to rat tissue retinol-binding protein. J Biol Chem. 1975 Aug 10;250(15):6113–6117. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ong D. E., Tsai C. H., Chytil F. Cellular retinol-binding protein and retinoic acid-binding protein in rat testes: effect of retinol depletion. J Nutr. 1976 Feb;106(2):204–211. doi: 10.1093/jn/106.2.204. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Rask L., Peterson P. A. In vitro uptake of vitamin A from the retinol-binding plasma protein to mucosal epithelial cells from the monkey's small intestine. J Biol Chem. 1976 Oct 25;251(20):6360–6366. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Ross A. C., Takahashi Y. I., Goodman D. S. The binding protein for retinol from rat testis cytosol. Isolation and partial characterization. J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 25;253(18):6591–6598. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Saari J. C., Futterman S., Bredberg L. Cellular retinol- and retinoic acid-binding proteins of bovine retina. Purification and properties. J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 25;253(18):6432–6436. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Spelsberg T. C., Knowler J. T., Moses H. L. Specific methods for the isolation of nuclei from chick oviduct. Methods Enzymol. 1974;31:263–279. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(74)31028-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Tryflates G. P., Krause R. F. Altered messenger RNA synthesis in vitamin A deficient rat liver. Life Sci II. 1971 Oct 8;10(19):1097–1103. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(71)90261-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Tsai C. H., Chytil F. Effect of vitamin A deficiency on RNA synthesis in isolated rat liver nuclei. Life Sci. 1978 Oct 9;23(14):1461–1471. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(78)90127-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Zachman R. D. The stimulation of RNA synthesis in vivo and in vitro by retinol (vitamin A) in the intestine of vitamin A deficient rats. Life Sci. 1967 Oct 15;6(20):2207–2213. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(67)90244-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Zile M., Deluca H. F. Vitamin A and ribonucleic acid synthesis in rat intestine. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1970 Sep;140(1):210–214. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90024-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES