Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1974 Jan;71(1):153–157. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.1.153

Interaction Between Mendelian and Non-Mendelian Genes. Regulation of the Transmission of Non-Mendelian Genes by a Mendelian Gene In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Orchid M Y Chu-Der 1, Kwen-Sheng Chiang 1
PMCID: PMC387955  PMID: 4521048

Abstract

The non-Mendelian genetic element of a given mating type of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was first doubly marked by succesive mutageneses and then transferred into a number of offspring cells of the opposite mating type. In subsequent crosses of these offspring clones, the transmission pattern of the original non-Mendelian markers was analyzed. The results indicate that the mating-type gene of a given cell regulates the transmission and perhaps the recombination of the non-Mendelian genes regardless of whether the non-Mendelian markers were isolated originally in the same cell or obtained from another cell of the opposite mating type through genetic transmission. The regulation of the transmission of non-Mendelian genes in C. reinhardtii is thus apparently different from the autonomous control of the transmission of non-Mendelian mitochondrial genes in yeast by a genetic factor located on the mitochondrial genome.

Keywords: recombination, mutagenesis, organelle genes

Full text

PDF
153

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Avner P. R., Coen D., Dujon B., Slonimski P. P. Mitochondrial genetics. IV. Allelism and mapping studies of oligomycin resistant mutants in S. cerevisiae. Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Sep 5;125(1):9–52. doi: 10.1007/BF00292982. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bastia D., Chiang K. S., Swift H., Siersma P. Heterogeneity, complexity, and repetition of the chloroplast DNA of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jun;68(6):1157–1161. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.6.1157. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chiang K. S., Kates J. R., Jones R. F., Sueoka N. On the formation of a homogeneous zygotic population in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Dev Biol. 1970 Aug;22(4):655–669. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(70)90174-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chiang K. S. Physical conservation of parental cytoplasmic DNA through meiosis in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 May;60(1):194–200. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.1.194. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Coen D., Deutsch J., Netter P., Petrochilo E., Slonimski P. P. Mitochondrial genetics. I. Methodology and phenomenology. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1970;24:449–496. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. EBERSOLD W. T., LEVINE R. P. A genetic analysis of linkage group I of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Z Vererbungsl. 1959;90(1):74–82. doi: 10.1007/BF00888575. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gillham N. W. Linkage and recombination between nonchromosomal mutations in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Dec;54(6):1560–1567. doi: 10.1073/pnas.54.6.1560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Preer J. R., Jr Extrachromosomal inheritance: hereditary symbionts, mitochondria, chiloroplasts. Annu Rev Genet. 1971;5:361–406. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.05.120171.002045. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Sager R., Lane D. Molecular basis of maternal inheritance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Sep;69(9):2410–2413. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.9.2410. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Sager R. MENDELIAN AND NON-MENDELIAN INHERITANCE OF STREPTOMYCIN RESISTANCE IN CHLAMYDOMONAS REINHARDI. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1954 May;40(5):356–363. doi: 10.1073/pnas.40.5.356. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Sager R., Ramanis Z. A genetic map of non-Mandelian genes in Chlamydomonas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Mar;65(3):593–600. doi: 10.1073/pnas.65.3.593. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Sager R., Ramanis Z. Biparental inheritance of nonchromosomal genes induced by ultraviolet irradiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Sep;58(3):931–937. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.3.931. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Schimmer O., Arnold C. G. Hin- und Rücksegregation eines ausserkaryotischen Gens bei Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Mol Gen Genet. 1970;108(1):33–40. doi: 10.1007/BF00343182. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Sueoka N., Chiang K. S., Kates J. R. Deoxyribonucleic acid replication in meiosis of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. I. Isotopic transfer experiments with a strain producing eight zoospores. J Mol Biol. 1967 Apr 14;25(1):47–66. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90278-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Surzycki S. J., Gillham N. W. Organelle mutations and their expression in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jun;68(6):1301–1306. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.6.1301. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Wells R., Sager R. Denaturation and the renaturation kinetics of chloroplast DNA from Chlamydomonas reinhardi. J Mol Biol. 1971 Jun 14;58(2):611–622. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90375-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES