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. 2013 Jul 11:1–38. doi: 10.1895/wormbook.1.80.2

Canonical RTK-Ras-ERK signaling and related alternative pathways.

Meera V Sundaram
PMCID: PMC3885983  NIHMSID: NIHMS542217  PMID: 23908058

Abstract

Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (RTK)-Ras-Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathways control many aspects of C. elegans development and behavior. Studies in C. elegans helped elucidate the basic framework of the RTK-Ras-ERK pathway and continue to provide insights into its complex regulation, its biological roles, how it elicits cell-type appropriate responses, and how it interacts with other signaling pathways to do so. C. elegans studies have also revealed biological contexts in which alternative RTK- or Ras-dependent pathways are used instead of the canonical pathway.


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