Abstract
An analysis of the paramagnetic resonance spectra of a number of phospholipid spin labels in multi-lamellar arrays of lecithin bilayers has been carried out in terms of a distribution of label orientations, and the amplitude and time dependence of high-frequency random motions about these orientations. This analysis indicates that there is a long-lived (>10-8 sec) average bending of the fatty acid chains such that near the polar head groups the chains are comparatively rigid and tilted at about 30° relative to a normal to the bilayer plane, whereas near the terminal methyl groups the chains are flexible and on the average parallel to this normal. This bent conformation of the chains permits the packing of chains into planar lamellar arrays even when different segments of the chain have different motional freedom.
Keywords: phopholipid spin labels, lipid bilayers
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Hsia J. C., Schneider H., Smith I. C. Spin label studies of oriented phospholipids: egg lecithin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Mar 10;202(2):399–402. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(70)90207-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hubbell W. L., McConnell H. M. Molecular motion in spin-labeled phospholipids and membranes. J Am Chem Soc. 1971 Jan 27;93(2):314–326. doi: 10.1021/ja00731a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hubbell W. L., McConnell H. M. Motion of steroid spin labels in membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 May;63(1):16–22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.1.16. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hubbell W. L., McConnell H. M. Spin-label studies of the excitable membranes of nerve and muscle. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Sep;61(1):12–16. doi: 10.1073/pnas.61.1.12. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keith A. D., Waggoner A. S., Griffith O. H. Spin-labeled mitochondrial lipids in Neurospora crassa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Nov;61(3):819–826. doi: 10.1073/pnas.61.3.819. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levine Y. K., Bailey A. I., Wilkins M. H. Multilayers of phospholipid bimolecular leaflets. Nature. 1968 Nov 9;220(5167):577–578. doi: 10.1038/220577a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Libertini L. J., Waggoner A. S., Jost P. C., Griffith O. H. Orientation of lipid spin labels in lecithin multilayers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Sep;64(1):13–19. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.13. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rottem S., Hubbell W. L., Hayflick L., McConnell H. M. Motion of fatty acid spin labels in the plasma membrane of mycoplasma. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970;219(1):104–113. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(70)90065-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tourtellotte M. E., Branton D., Keith A. Membrane structure: spin labeling and freeze etching of Mycoplasma laidawii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Jul;66(3):909–916. doi: 10.1073/pnas.66.3.909. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Waggoner A. S., Kingzett T. J., Rottschaefer S., Griffith O. H., Keith A. D. A spin-labeled lipid for probing biological membranes. Chem Phys Lipids. 1969 Sep;3(3):245–253. doi: 10.1016/0009-3084(69)90016-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
