Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1983 Nov;80(22):6957–6961. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.22.6957

Characterization of the human receptor for T-cell growth factor.

W J Leonard, J M Depper, R J Robb, T A Waldmann, W C Greene
PMCID: PMC390105  PMID: 6417659

Abstract

Anti-Tac monoclonal antibody has been identified as a putative antibody against the receptor for T-cell growth factor (TCGF). We now show that: (i) TCGF blocks 85% of 3H-labeled anti-Tac binding to phytohemagglutinin-activated lymphoblasts and (ii) both anti-Tac and anti-TCGF immunoprecipitate a protein band that appears to represent TCGF crosslinked to its receptor on HUT-102B2 cells. In HUT-102B2 cells, the TCGF receptor is a Mr 50,000 glycoprotein with internal disulfide bond(s) and a pI of 5.5-6.0, and it represents approximately equal to 0.05% of total cellular de novo protein synthesis. It contains a peptide of Mr 33,000 that is processed to a mature form that includes N-linked and O-linked sugars and sialic acid.

Full text

PDF
6957

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andersson J., Grönvik K. O., Larsson E. L., Coutinho A. Studies on T lymphocyte activation. I. Requirements for the mitogen-dependent production of T cell growth factors. Eur J Immunol. 1979 Aug;9(8):581–587. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830090802. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Blakesley R. W., Boezi J. A. A new staining technique for proteins in polyacrylamide gels using coomassie brilliant blue G250. Anal Biochem. 1977 Oct;82(2):580–582. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(77)90197-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Brown M. S., Anderson R. G., Goldstein J. L. Recycling receptors: the round-trip itinerary of migrant membrane proteins. Cell. 1983 Mar;32(3):663–667. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90052-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Burnette W. N. "Western blotting": electrophoretic transfer of proteins from sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gels to unmodified nitrocellulose and radiographic detection with antibody and radioiodinated protein A. Anal Biochem. 1981 Apr;112(2):195–203. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90281-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Depper J. M., Leonard W. J., Robb R. J., Waldmann T. A., Greene W. C. Blockade of the interleukin-2 receptor by anti-Tac antibody: inhibition of human lymphocyte activation. J Immunol. 1983 Aug;131(2):690–696. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Elder J. H., Alexander S. endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase F: endoglycosidase from Flavobacterium meningosepticum that cleaves both high-mannose and complex glycoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Aug;79(15):4540–4544. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.15.4540. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Gazdar A. F., Carney D. N., Bunn P. A., Russell E. K., Jaffe E. S., Schechter G. P., Guccion J. G. Mitogen requirements for the in vitro propagation of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. Blood. 1980 Mar;55(3):409–417. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Gillis S., Ferm M. M., Ou W., Smith K. A. T cell growth factor: parameters of production and a quantitative microassay for activity. J Immunol. 1978 Jun;120(6):2027–2032. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Glenn K., Bowen-Pope D. F., Ross R. Platelet-derived growth factor. III. Identification of a platelet-derived growth factor receptor by affinity labeling. J Biol Chem. 1982 May 10;257(9):5172–5176. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Horovitch S. J., Storti R. V., Rich A., Pardue M. L. Multiple actins in Drosophila melanogaster. J Cell Biol. 1979 Jul;82(1):86–92. doi: 10.1083/jcb.82.1.86. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kalyanaraman V. S., Sarngadharan M. G., Nakao Y., Ito Y., Aoki T., Gallo R. C. Natural antibodies to the structural core protein (p24) of the human T-cell leukemia (lymphoma) retrovirus found in sera of leukemia patients in Japan. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(5):1653–1657. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.5.1653. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Kasuga M., Van Obberghen E., Nissley S. P., Rechler M. M. Demonstration of two subtypes of insulin-like growth factor receptors by affinity cross-linking. J Biol Chem. 1981 Jun 10;256(11):5305–5308. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Leonard W. J., Depper J. M., Uchiyama T., Smith K. A., Waldmann T. A., Greene W. C. A monoclonal antibody that appears to recognize the receptor for human T-cell growth factor; partial characterization of the receptor. Nature. 1982 Nov 18;300(5889):267–269. doi: 10.1038/300267a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Massague J., Czech M. P., Iwata K., DeLarco J. E., Todaro G. J. Affinity labeling of a transforming growth factor receptor that does not interact with epidermal growth factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Nov;79(22):6822–6826. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.22.6822. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Massague J., Guillette B. J., Czech M. P., Morgan C. J., Bradshaw R. A. Identification of a nerve growth factor receptor protein in sympathetic ganglia membranes by affinity labeling. J Biol Chem. 1981 Sep 25;256(18):9419–9424. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Massague J., Pilch P. F., Czech M. P. A unique proteolytic cleavage site on the beta subunit of the insulin receptor. J Biol Chem. 1981 Apr 10;256(7):3182–3190. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Morgan D. A., Ruscetti F. W., Gallo R. Selective in vitro growth of T lymphocytes from normal human bone marrows. Science. 1976 Sep 10;193(4257):1007–1008. doi: 10.1126/science.181845. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. O'Farrell P. H. High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins. J Biol Chem. 1975 May 25;250(10):4007–4021. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Olden K., Pratt R. M., Yamada K. M. Role of carbohydrates in protein secretion and turnover: effects of tunicamycin on the major cell surface glycoprotein of chick embryo fibroblasts. Cell. 1978 Mar;13(3):461–473. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90320-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Poiesz B. J., Ruscetti F. W., Reitz M. S., Kalyanaraman V. S., Gallo R. C. Isolation of a new type C retrovirus (HTLV) in primary uncultured cells of a patient with Sézary T-cell leukaemia. Nature. 1981 Nov 19;294(5838):268–271. doi: 10.1038/294268a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Reinherz E. L., Meuer S., Fitzgerald K. A., Hussey R. E., Levine H., Schlossman S. F. Antigen recognition by human T lymphocytes is linked to surface expression of the T3 molecular complex. Cell. 1982 Oct;30(3):735–743. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90278-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Robb R. J., Kutny R. M., Chowdhry V. Purification and partial sequence analysis of human T-cell growth factor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Oct;80(19):5990–5994. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.19.5990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Robb R. J., Munck A., Smith K. A. T cell growth factor receptors. Quantitation, specificity, and biological relevance. J Exp Med. 1981 Nov 1;154(5):1455–1474. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.5.1455. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Ruscetti F. W., Morgan D. A., Gallo R. C. Functional and morphologic characterization of human T cells continuously grown in vitro. J Immunol. 1977 Jul;119(1):131–138. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Smith K. A. T-cell growth factor. Immunol Rev. 1980;51:337–357. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1980.tb00327.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Tack B. F., Dean J., Eilat D., Lorenz P. E., Schechter A. N. Tritium labeling of proteins to high specific radioactivity by reduction methylation. J Biol Chem. 1980 Sep 25;255(18):8842–8847. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Terhorst C., van Agthoven A., Reinherz E., Schlossman S. Biochemical analysis of human T lymphocyte differentiation antigens T4 and T5. Science. 1980 Jul 25;209(4455):520–521. doi: 10.1126/science.6967228. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Tkacz J. S., Lampen O. Tunicamycin inhibition of polyisoprenyl N-acetylglucosaminyl pyrophosphate formation in calf-liver microsomes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 Jul 8;65(1):248–257. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(75)80086-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350–4354. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4350. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Uchiyama T., Broder S., Waldmann T. A. A monoclonal antibody (anti-Tac) reactive with activated and functionally mature human T cells. I. Production of anti-Tac monoclonal antibody and distribution of Tac (+) cells. J Immunol. 1981 Apr;126(4):1393–1397. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Uchiyama T., Nelson D. L., Fleisher T. A., Waldmann T. A. A monoclonal antibody (anti-Tac) reactive with activated and functionally mature human T cells. II. Expression of Tac antigen on activated cytotoxic killer T cells, suppressor cells, and on one of two types of helper T cells. J Immunol. 1981 Apr;126(4):1398–1403. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Wrann M. M., Fox C. F. Identification of epidermal growth factor receptors in a hyperproducing human epidermoid carcinoma cell line. J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 10;254(17):8083–8086. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. van Agthoven A., Terhorst C., Reinherz E., Schlossman S. Characterization of T cell surface glycoproteins T 1 and T 3 present on all human peripheral T lymphocytes and functionally mature thymocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1981 Jan;11(1):18–21. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830110105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES