Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1996 Jun 11;93(12):5980–5984. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.12.5980

Promotion of sleep mediated by the A2a-adenosine receptor and possible involvement of this receptor in the sleep induced by prostaglandin D2 in rats.

S Satoh 1, H Matsumura 1, F Suzuki 1, O Hayaishi 1
PMCID: PMC39174  PMID: 8650205

Abstract

A 6-hr continuous infusion of 2-[p-(2-carboxyethyl)phenylethylamino]-5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenos ine (CGS21680), a selective A2a-adenosine agonist, into the subarachnoid space underlying the ventral surface region of the rostral basal forebrain, which has been defined as the prostaglandin (PG) D2-sensitive sleep-promoting zone, at rates of 0.02, 0.2, 2.0, and 12 pmol/min increased slow-wave sleep (SWS) and paradoxical sleep (PS) in a dose-dependent manner up to 183% and 202% of their respective baseline levels. The increments produced by the infusion of CGS21680 at 0.2 and 2.0 pmol/min were totally diminished when the rats had been pretreated with an i.p. injection of (E)-1,3-dipropyl-7-methyl-8-(3,4-dimethoxystyryl)xanthine (KF17837; 30 mg/kg of body weight), a selective A2-adenosine antagonist. In contrast, the infusion of N6-cyclohexyladenosine (CHA), a selective A1-adenosine agonist, at 2 pmol/min significantly suppressed SWS before causing an increase in SWS, and a decrease in PS was also markedly visible. Essentially the same effects of CGS21680 and CHA were observed when these compounds were administered to the parenchymal region of the rostral basal forebrain through chronically implanted microdialysis probes. Thus, we clearly showed that stimulation of A2a-adenosine receptors in the rostral basal forebrain promotes SWS and PS. Furthermore, i.p. injections of KF17837 at 30 and 100 mg/kg of body weight dose-dependently attenuated the magnitude of the SWS increase produced by the infusion of PGD2 into the subarachnoid space of the sleep-promoting zone, thus indicating that the A2a-adenosine receptors are crucial in the sleep-promoting process triggered by PGD2.

Full text

PDF
5980

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Barraco R. A., Aggarwal A. K., Phillis J. W., Moron M. A., Wu P. H. Dissociation of the locomotor and hypotensive effects of adenosine analogues in the rat. Neurosci Lett. 1984 Jul 27;48(2):139–144. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90009-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Durcan M. J., Morgan P. F. Evidence for adenosine A2 receptor involvement in the hypomobility effects of adenosine analogues in mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Sep 22;168(3):285–290. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90789-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ferré S., Herrera-Marschitz M., Grabowska-Andén M., Ungerstedt U., Casas M., Andén N. E. Postsynaptic dopamine/adenosine interaction: I. Adenosine analogues inhibit dopamine D2-mediated behaviour in short-term reserpinized mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 1991 Jan 3;192(1):25–30. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(91)90064-w. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Fink J. S., Weaver D. R., Rivkees S. A., Peterfreund R. A., Pollack A. E., Adler E. M., Reppert S. M. Molecular cloning of the rat A2 adenosine receptor: selective co-expression with D2 dopamine receptors in rat striatum. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1992 Jul;14(3):186–195. doi: 10.1016/0169-328x(92)90173-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Garaschuk O., Kovalchuk Y. u., Krishtal O. Adenosine-dependent enhancement by methylxanthines of excitatory synaptic transmission in hippocampus of rats. Neurosci Lett. 1992 Jan 20;135(1):10–12. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90124-p. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Haulică I., Ababei L., Brănişteanu D., Topoliceanu F. Letter: Preliminary data on the possible hypnogenic role of adenosine. J Neurochem. 1973 Oct;21(4):1019–1020. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1973.tb07549.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hayaishi O. Molecular mechanisms of sleep-wake regulation: roles of prostaglandins D2 and E2. FASEB J. 1991 Aug;5(11):2575–2581. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jackson E. K., Herzer W. A., Suzuki F. KF17837 is an A2 adenosine receptor antagonist in vivo. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1993 Dec;267(3):1304–1310. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Jarvis M. F., Schulz R., Hutchison A. J., Do U. H., Sills M. A., Williams M. [3H]CGS 21680, a selective A2 adenosine receptor agonist directly labels A2 receptors in rat brain. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1989 Dec;251(3):888–893. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Jarvis M. F., Williams M. Direct autoradiographic localization of adenosine A2 receptors in the rat brain using the A2-selective agonist, [3H]CGS 21680. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Sep 13;168(2):243–246. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(89)90571-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kanda T., Shiozaki S., Shimada J., Suzuki F., Nakamura J. KF17837: a novel selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist with anticataleptic activity. Eur J Pharmacol. 1994 May 2;256(3):263–268. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(94)90551-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Marley E., Nistico G. Effects of catecholamines and adenosine derivatives given into the brain of fowls. Br J Pharmacol. 1972 Dec;46(4):619–636. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb06888.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Matsumura H., Kinoshita G., Satoh S., Osaka T., Hayaishi O. A novel apparatus that permits multiple routes for infusions and body-fluid collections in a freely-moving animal. J Neurosci Methods. 1995 Apr;57(2):145–149. doi: 10.1016/0165-0270(94)00107-r. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Matsumura H., Nakajima T., Osaka T., Satoh S., Kawase K., Kubo E., Kantha S. S., Kasahara K., Hayaishi O. Prostaglandin D2-sensitive, sleep-promoting zone defined in the ventral surface of the rostral basal forebrain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Dec 6;91(25):11998–12002. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.25.11998. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Matsumura H., Takahata R., Hayaishi O. Inhibition of sleep in rats by inorganic selenium compounds, inhibitors of prostaglandin D synthase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Oct 15;88(20):9046–9050. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.20.9046. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Nikodijević O., Daly J. W., Jacobson K. A. Characterization of the locomotor depression produced by an A2-selective adenosine agonist. FEBS Lett. 1990 Feb 12;261(1):67–70. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80638-y. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Nonaka Y., Shimada J., Nonaka H., Koike N., Aoki N., Kobayashi H., Kase H., Yamaguchi K., Suzuki F. Photoisomerization of a potent and selective adenosine A2 antagonist, (E)-1,3-Dipropyl-8-(3,4-dimethoxystyryl)-7-methylxanthine. J Med Chem. 1993 Nov 12;36(23):3731–3733. doi: 10.1021/jm00075a031. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Okada Y., Sakurai T., Mori M. Excitatory effect of adenosine on neurotransmission is due to increase of transmitter release in the hippocampal slices. Neurosci Lett. 1992 Aug 17;142(2):233–236. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90380-p. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Radulovacki M., Virus R. M., Djuricic-Nedelson M., Green R. D. Adenosine analogs and sleep in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1984 Feb;228(2):268–274. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Radulovacki M., Virus R. M., Djuricic-Nedelson M., Green R. D. Hypnotic effects of deoxycorformycin in rats. Brain Res. 1983 Jul 25;271(2):392–395. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)90309-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Radulovacki M., Virus R. M., Rapoza D., Crane R. A. A comparison of the dose response effects of pyrimidine ribonucleosides and adenosine on sleep in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1985;87(2):136–140. doi: 10.1007/BF00431796. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Rainnie D. G., Grunze H. C., McCarley R. W., Greene R. W. Adenosine inhibition of mesopontine cholinergic neurons: implications for EEG arousal. Science. 1994 Feb 4;263(5147):689–692. doi: 10.1126/science.8303279. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Seale T. W., Abla K. A., Shamim M. T., Carney J. M., Daly J. W. 3,7-Dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine: a potent and selective in vivo antagonist of adenosine analogs. Life Sci. 1988;43(21):1671–1684. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(88)90478-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Ticho S. R., Radulovacki M. Role of adenosine in sleep and temperature regulation in the preoptic area of rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1991 Sep;40(1):33–40. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90317-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES