Table 1.
Summary of qualitative categorization general geographic range, ecological type, microhabitat preference, reproduction and activity patterns, morphological specialization for terrestrial/arboreal habits (degree of finer and toe tip expansion), and overall ecotype defined here (see text for details)
| Taxon | Range | General ecology and microhabitat | Reproductive characteristics and activity patterns | Finger/toe tip shape | Ecotype |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K. taprobanica | Sri Lanka | Terrestrial; forest floor, semifossorial; ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Ground |
| K. verrucosa | China | Terrestrial; forest floor, semifossorial; ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Narrow | Ground |
| K. pulchra | Sundaland | Terrestrial; open, disturbed habitat, semifossorial; ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Narrow | Ground |
| K. mediolineata | Thailand | Terrestrial; forest floor, semifossorial | Males call in water following heavy rains | Narrow | Ground |
| K. sp. nov. | Vietnam | Semiarboreal; forest floor and tree trunks | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Ground-tree |
| K. sp. nov. | Peninsular Malaysia | Semiarboreal; forest floor and tree trunks | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Ground-tree |
| K. baleata | Java | Terrestrial; open, disturbed habitat, semifossorial | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Ground-tree |
| K. sp. nov. | Palawan | Arboreal; tree hole and branches | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |
| K. sp. nov. | Sulawesi | Terrestrial; open, disturbed habitat, semifossorial | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Ground |
| K. walteri | S. Luzon | Terrestrial; montane forest floor and dry stream beds, semifossorial | Males call from gravel and rock crevices in dry season | Narrow | Ground |
| K. rigida | N. Luzon | Terrestrial; forest floor semifossorial; ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Narrow | Ground |
| K. sp. nov. | Sibuyan | Scansorial; ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Shrub |
| K. c. negrosensis | Negros | Scansorial; ephemeral pools | Males call from low elevated perches above water following heavy rains | Wide | Shrub |
| K. c. meridionalis | Mindanao | Scansorial; ephemeral pools | Males call from low elevated perches or in water following heavy rains | Wide | Shrub |
| K. c. conjuncta | S. Luzon | Scansorial, ephemeral pools | Males call in water following heavy rains | Wide | Shrub |
| K. sp. nov. | Mindoro, Semirara | Scansorial; ephemeral pools | Males call from elevated perches above water | Wide | Shrub |
| K. picta | Philippines | Terrestrial; open, disturbed habitat, semifossorial, ephemeral pools | Males call in water, year round. | Narrow | Ground |
| K. sp. nov. | Samar-Leyte | Arboreal; tree holes | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |
| K. sp. nov. | Panay | Arboreal; tree holes | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |
| K. kokacii | Luzon | Arboreal, tree holes | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |
| K. kalingensis | N.W. Luzon | Arboreal; tree holes | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |
| K. sp. nov. | E. Luzon | Arboreal; tree holes | Males call from tree holes | Wide | Tree hole |