Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1978 Aug;75(8):3918–3922. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.8.3918

Abelson antigen: a viral tumor antigen that is also a differentiation antigen of BALB/c mice.

R Risser, E Stockert, L J Old
PMCID: PMC392900  PMID: 211509

Abstract

We report here the serologic detection of a cell surface antigen common to cells transformed by the Abelson murine leukemia virus (A-MuLV) and to normal hematopoietic cells from certain strains of mice. Serum from C57BL/6 mice hyperimmunized with syngeneic A-MuLV lymphoma cells was cytotoxic for the immunizing cells; this reaction was used as the serologic test system for recognition of A-MuLV antigens. Absorption analysis using 40 tumors and 21 cell lines revealed that two serologic specificities were detected by this test system: (i) FMR antigen(s) related to the Moloney MuLV helper (the virus from which A-MuLV was originally derived), and (ii) an antigen expressed on all cells transformed by A-MuLV. The A-MuLV-specific antigen was also present on uninfected cells from BALB/c bone marrow, spleen, and fetal liver but not from adult liver, thymus, lymph nodes, or peripheral blood. Abelson antigen was not expressed on bone marrow or spleen cells of 12 other mouse strains. In light of the original isolation of A-MuLV from a BALB/c mouse infected with Moloney virus, it is possible that Abelson antigen is a serologic marker for a gene of BALB/c mice, normally encoding a cell surface molecule, that was incorporated into the Moloney virus genome during the generation of A-MuLV.

Full text

PDF
3918

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abelson H. T., Rabstein L. S. Influence of prednisolone on Moloney leukemogenic virus in BALB-c mice. Cancer Res. 1970 Aug;30(8):2208–2212. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Abelson H. T., Rabstein L. S. Lymphosarcoma: virus-induced thymic-independent disease in mice. Cancer Res. 1970 Aug;30(8):2213–2222. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Bailey D. W. Recombinant-inbred strains. An aid to finding identity, linkage, and function of histocompatibility and other genes. Transplantation. 1971 Mar;11(3):325–327. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197103000-00013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Datta S. K., Schwartz R. S. Genetics of expression of xenotropic virus and autoimmunity in NZB mice. Nature. 1976 Sep 30;263(5576):412–415. doi: 10.1038/263412b0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Elder J. H., Gautsch J. W., Jensen F. C., Lerner R. A., Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P. Biochemical evidence that MCF murine leukemia viruses are envelope (env) gene recombinants. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4676–4680. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4676. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P. Clonal cells lines from a feral mouse embryo which lack host-range restrictions for murine leukemia viruses. Virology. 1975 May;65(1):128–134. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90013-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hartley J. W., Rowe W. P. Naturally occurring murine leukemia viruses in wild mice: characterization of a new "amphotropic" class. J Virol. 1976 Jul;19(1):19–25. doi: 10.1128/jvi.19.1.19-25.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hartley J. W., Wolford N. K., Old L. J., Rowe W. P. A new class of murine leukemia virus associated with development of spontaneous lymphomas. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):789–792. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.2.789. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kawashima K., Ikeda H., Hartley J. W., Stockert E., Rowe W. P., Old L. J. Changes in expression of murine leukemia virus antigens and production of xenotropic virus in the late preleukemic period in AKR mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4680–4684. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.12.4680. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kawashima K., Ikeda H., Stockert E., Takahashi T., Old L. J. Age-related changes in cell surface antigens of preleukemic AKR thymocytes. J Exp Med. 1976 Jul 1;144(1):193–208. doi: 10.1084/jem.144.1.193. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lilly F., Steeves R. A. B-tropic Friend virus: a host-range pseudotype of spleen focus-forming virus (SFFV). Virology. 1973 Oct;55(2):363–370. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90176-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. O'Donnell P. V., Stockert E. Induction of GIX antigen and gross cell surface antigen after infection by ecotropic and xenotropic murine leukemia viruses in vitro. J Virol. 1976 Dec;20(3):545–554. doi: 10.1128/jvi.20.3.545-554.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. OLD L. J., BOYSE E. A., STOCKERT E. TYPING OF MOUSE LEUKAEMIAS BY SEROLOGICAL METHODS. Nature. 1964 Feb 22;201:777–779. doi: 10.1038/201777a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. OLD L., BOYSE E. A., LILLY F. FORMATION OF CYTOXIC ANTIBODY AGAINST LEUKEMIAS INDUCED BY FRIEND VIRUS. Cancer Res. 1963 Aug;23:1063–1068. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Obata Y., Stockert E., O'Donnell P. V., Okubo S., Snyder H. W., Jr, Old L. J. G(RADA1): a new cell surface antigen of mouse leukemia defined by naturally occurring antibody and its relationship to murine leukemia virus. J Exp Med. 1978 Apr 1;147(4):1089–1105. doi: 10.1084/jem.147.4.1089. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Old L. J., Boyse E. A., Stockert E. The G (Gross) leukemia antigen. Cancer Res. 1965 Jul;25(6):813–819. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Old L. J., Stockert E. Immunogenetics of cell surface antigens of mouse leukemia. Annu Rev Genet. 1977;11:127–160. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.11.120177.001015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Parks W. P., Howk R. S., Anisowicz A., Scolnick E. M. Deletion mapping of moloney type C virus: polypeptide and nucleic acid expression in different transforming virus isolates. J Virol. 1976 May;18(2):491–503. doi: 10.1128/jvi.18.2.491-503.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Peebles P. T. An in vitro focus-induction assay for xenotropic murine leukemia virus, feline leukemia virus C, and the feline--primate viruses RD-114/CCC/M-7. Virology. 1975 Sep;67(1):288–291. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90427-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Potter M., Sklar M. D., Rowe W. P. Rapid viral induction of plasmacytomas in pristane-primed BALB-c mice. Science. 1973 Nov 9;182(4112):592–594. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4112.592. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rommelaere J., Faller D. V., Hopkins N. Characterization and mapping of RNase T1-resistant oligonucleotides derived from the genomes of Akv and MCF murine leukemia viruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jan;75(1):495–499. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.1.495. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Rosenberg N., Baltimore D. A quantitative assay for transformation of bone marrow cells by Abelson murine leukemia virus. J Exp Med. 1976 Jun 1;143(6):1453–1463. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.6.1453. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Rowe W. P., Pugh W. E., Hartley J. W. Plaque assay techniques for murine leukemia viruses. Virology. 1970 Dec;42(4):1136–1139. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90362-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Scher C. D., Siegler R. Direct transformation of 3T3 cells by Abelson murine leukaemia virus. Nature. 1975 Feb 27;253(5494):729–731. doi: 10.1038/253729a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Siegler R., Zajdel S. Pathogenesis of Abelson-virus-induced murine leukemia. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972 Jan;48(1):189–218. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Sklar M. D., White B. J., Rowe W. P. Initiation of oncogenic transformation of mouse lymphocytes in vitro by Abelson leukemia virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Oct;71(10):4077–4081. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.10.4077. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Stephenson J. R., Aaronson S. A. Antigenic properties of murine sarcoma virus-transformed BALB-3T3 nonproducer cells. J Exp Med. 1972 Mar 1;135(3):503–515. doi: 10.1084/jem.135.3.503. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Stockert E., Old L. J., Boyse E. A. The G-IX system. A cell surface allo-antigen associated with murine leukemia virus; implications regarding chromosomal integration of the viral genome. J Exp Med. 1971 Jun 1;133(6):1334–1355. doi: 10.1084/jem.133.6.1334. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Stockert E., Old L. J. Preleukemic expression of TL antigens in x-irradiated C57BL/6 mice. J Exp Med. 1977 Jul 1;146(1):271–276. doi: 10.1084/jem.146.1.271. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Temin H. M. On the origin of RNA tumor viruses. Annu Rev Genet. 1974;8:155–177. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.08.120174.001103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Troxler D. H., Lowy D., Howk R., Young H., Scolnick E. M. Friend strain of spleen focus-forming virus is a recombinant between ecotropic murine type C virus and the env gene region of xenotropic type C virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4671–4675. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4671. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES