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Canadian Journal of Surgery logoLink to Canadian Journal of Surgery
. 1997 Apr;40(2):135–138.

Chylothorax after blunt chest trauma: a report of 2 cases

John S Ikonomidis 1, Bernard R Boulanger 1,, Frederick D Brenneman 1
PMCID: PMC3952977  PMID: 9126128

Abstract

Chylothorax is a rare complication of blunt chest trauma and is associated with fracture-dislocation of the thoracic spine in only 20% of these cases. Two cases of chylothorax after blunt chest injury are described in this paper; 1 was related to a fracture of the third thoracic vertebra. Closed chest drainage and total parenteral nutrition led to resolution of the condition within 3 weeks in both cases. In general, traumatic chylothorax should be managed conservatively for at least 4 weeks before surgical intervention is considered.

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