Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1969 Jul;44(7):985–989. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.985

Calcium Uptake by Excised Maize Roots and Interactions With Alkali Cations 1

E V Maas a,2
PMCID: PMC396202  PMID: 16657169

Abstract

Ca2+ uptake was studied in short-term experiments using 5-day-old excised maize roots. This tissue readily absorbs Ca2+, and inhibition by dinitrophenol and low temperature shows that the process is metabolically mediated. The uptake of Ca2+, like that of other cations, is influenced by the counter ion, the pH and concentration of the ambient solution, and the presence of other cations. The rate of uptake from various salts decreases in the following order: NO3 > Cl = Br > SO42−. K+ and H+ greatly interfere with Ca2+ absorption, while Li+ and Na+ have only slight effects.

Full text

PDF
985

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Elzam O. E., Epstein E. Absorption of Chloride by Barley Roots: Kinetics and Selectivity. Plant Physiol. 1965 Jul;40(4):620–624. doi: 10.1104/pp.40.4.620. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Elzam O. E., Rains D. W., Epstein E. Ion transport kinetics in plant tissue: complexity of the chloride absorption isotherm. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1964 Mar 26;15(3):273–276. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(64)90159-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Epstein E., Rains D. W., Elzam O. E. RESOLUTION OF DUAL MECHANISMS OF POTASSIUM ABSORPTION BY BARLEY ROOTS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 May;49(5):684–692. doi: 10.1073/pnas.49.5.684. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Handley R., Overstreet R. Uptake of calcium & chlorine in roots of Zea mays. Plant Physiol. 1961 Nov;36(6):766–769. doi: 10.1104/pp.36.6.766. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hiatt A. J. Electrostatic association and donnan phenomena as mechanisms of ion accumulation. Plant Physiol. 1968 Jun;43(6):893–901. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.6.893. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hiatt A. J., Lowe R. H. Loss of organic acids, amino acids, k, and cl from barley roots treated anaerobically and with metabolic inhibitors. Plant Physiol. 1967 Dec;42(12):1731–1736. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.12.1731. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hiatt A. J. Relationship of Cell Sap pH to Organic Acid Change During Ion Uptake. Plant Physiol. 1967 Feb;42(2):294–298. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.2.294. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jacobson L., Hannapel R. J., Moore D. P., Schaedle M. Influence of calcium on selectivity of ion absorption process. Plant Physiol. 1961 Jan;36(1):58–61. doi: 10.1104/pp.36.1.58. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Jacobson L., Moore D. P., Hannapel R. J. Role of Calcium in Absorption of Monovalent Cations. Plant Physiol. 1960 May;35(3):352–358. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.3.352. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Jacobson L., Overstreet R., King H. M., Handley R. A STUDY OF POTASSIUM ABSORPTION BY BARLEY ROOTS. Plant Physiol. 1950 Oct;25(4):639–647. doi: 10.1104/pp.25.4.639. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Marschner H., Handley R., Overstreet R. Potassium Loss and Changes in the Fine Structure of Corn Root Tips Induced by H-ion. Plant Physiol. 1966 Dec;41(10):1725–1735. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.10.1725. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Moore D. P., Jacobson L., Overstreet R. Uptake of calcium by excised barley roots. Plant Physiol. 1961 Jan;36(1):53–57. doi: 10.1104/pp.36.1.53. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Moore D. P., Overstreet R., Jacobson L. Uptake of magnesium & its interaction with calcium in excised barley roots. Plant Physiol. 1961 May;36(3):290–295. doi: 10.1104/pp.36.3.290. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Torii K., Laties G. G. Dual mechanisms of ion uptake in relation to vacuolation in corn roots. Plant Physiol. 1966 May;41(5):863–870. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.5.863. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES