Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1970 Jul;46(1):118–122. doi: 10.1104/pp.46.1.118

Limitation of Tobacco Callus Tissue Growth by Carbohydrate Availability

C D Upper 1, John P Helgeson 1, G T Haberlach 1
PMCID: PMC396544  PMID: 16657401

Abstract

Growth rate, maximum dry weight yield, and carbohydrate utilization were measured with pith callus derived from Nicotiana tabacum L. var. Wisconsin No. 38. Maximum tissue dry weights increased as carbohydrate (either glucose or sucrose) in the medium was increased. The time at which maximum growth was obtained coincided with the time at which carbohydrate was exhausted from the medium. The addition of carbohydrate to the medium before the end of log phase growth supported that amount of additional growth which would have been obtained if all of the carbohydrate had been added to the medium prior to planting the tissue. Maximum obtainable dry weights at logarithmic growth rates greater than 0.16 doubling per day depended on the amount of carbohydrate in the medium and not on a particular hormonal regime.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Helgeson J. P., Krueger S. M., Upper C. D. Control of logarithmic growth rates of tobacco callus tissue by cytokinins. Plant Physiol. 1969 Feb;44(2):193–198. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.2.193. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Helgeson J. P., Upper C. D. Modification of logarithmic growth rates of tobacco callus tissue by gibberellic Acid. Plant Physiol. 1970 Jul;46(1):113–117. doi: 10.1104/pp.46.1.113. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. SKOOG F., MILLER C. O. Chemical regulation of growth and organ formation in plant tissues cultured in vitro. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1957;11:118–130. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Upper C. D., Helgeson J. P., Kemp J. D., Schmidt C. J. Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Isolation of Cytokinins from Natural Sources: 6-(3-Methyl-2-butenylamino) purine from Agrobacterium Tumefaciens. Plant Physiol. 1970 May;45(5):543–547. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.5.543. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES