Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1971 Apr;47(4):581–585. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.4.581

Chromatographic Analysis of a Cytokinin from Tissue Cultures of Crown-Gall 1

John R Tegley a, Francis H Witham a, Michael Krasnuk a
PMCID: PMC396730  PMID: 16657664

Abstract

Extracts from tissue cultures of crown-gall from Parthenocissus tricuspidata (Sieb. and Zucc.) Planch. exhibited cell division activity in the soybean cytokinin assay. The chromatographic migration of one component, responsible for most of the activity, is similar to that of zeatin ribonucleoside. In addition, acid hydrolysis of the active region taken from chromatograms and of an eluate from a cation-exchange resin column resulted in the production of an active free-base-like derivative. Since the derivative and the parent compound lose activity after KMnO4 treatment, they are believed to possess an unsaturated constituent essential for biological activity. The major active factor present in crown-gall from Parthenocissus tricuspidata is therefore distinct from the nicotinamide derivative reported to be present in Vinca rosea L. tumor cells.

Full text

PDF
581

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Burrows W. J., Armstrong D. J., Kaminek M., Skoog F., Bock R. M., Hecht S. M., Dammann L. G., Leonard N. J., Occolowitz J. Isolation and identification of four cytokinins from wheat germ transfer ribonucleic acid. Biochemistry. 1970 Apr 28;9(9):1867–1872. doi: 10.1021/bi00811a001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hall R. H., Csonka L., David H., McLennan B. Cytokinins in the soluble RNA of plant tissues. Science. 1967 Apr 7;156(3771):69–71. doi: 10.1126/science.156.3771.69. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hecht S. M., Leonard N. J., Burrows W. J., Armstrong D. J., Skoog F., Occolowitz J. Cytokinin of wheat germ transfer RNA: 6-(4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butenylamino)-2-methylthio-9-beta-D-ribofuranosylpurine. Science. 1969 Dec 5;166(3910):1272–1274. doi: 10.1126/science.166.3910.1272. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Helgeson J. P. The cytokinins. Synthetic and naturally occurring N6-substituted adenine derivatives profoundly affect plant growth. Science. 1968 Sep 6;161(3845):974–981. doi: 10.1126/science.161.3845.974. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Madison J. T., Everett G. A., Kung H. K. Oligonucleoides from yeast tyrosine transfer ribonucleic acid. J Biol Chem. 1967 Mar 25;242(6):1318–1323. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Matsubara S., Armstrong D. J., Skoog F. Cytokinins in tRNA of Corynebacterium fascians. Plant Physiol. 1968 Mar;43(3):451–453. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.3.451. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Miller C. O. A KINETIN-LIKE COMPOUND IN MAIZE. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Feb;47(2):170–174. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.2.170. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Miller C. O. Evidence for the natural occurrence of zeatin and derivatives: compounds from maize which promote cell division. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Oct;54(4):1052–1058. doi: 10.1073/pnas.54.4.1052. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Miura G. A., Miller C. O. Cytokinins from a variant strain of cultured soybean cells. Plant Physiol. 1969 Jul;44(7):1035–1039. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.1035. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Wood H. N., Braun A. C., Brandes H., Kende H. Studies on the distribution and properties of a new class of cell division--promoting substances from higher plant species. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Feb;62(2):349–356. doi: 10.1073/pnas.62.2.349. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES