Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1971 Jun;47(6):775–778. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.6.775

Spectral Distribution of Light in a Tobacco Canopy and Effects of End-of-Day Light Quality on Growth and Development 1

M J Kasperbauer a,b
PMCID: PMC396769  PMID: 16657703

Abstract

Shifts in spectral distribution of light were determined within and below a canopy of field-grown burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Burley 21). The leaves transmitted much far red light relative to red and blue light. Thus, shaded leaves received more far red light, relative to red and blue, than was received by unshaded leaves. Under field conditions, tobacco plants within rows grew taller than did those at the west end of rows.

Developmental effects of end-of-day red and far red light were studied in the controlled environment laboratory. Plants that received far red light last, each day, resembled plants shaded by other plants. The far red-irradiated plants developed longer internodes, were lighter green in color, and had thinner leaves than the red-irradiated ones. Plants of both treatments had the same number of leaves on the main axis. However, the red-irradiated plants developed branches from axils of lower leaves, while no branching occurred on plants that received far red radiation last each day.

Full text

PDF
775

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Borthwick H. A., Hendricks S. B. Photoperiodism in Plants. Science. 1960 Oct 28;132(3435):1223–1228. doi: 10.1126/science.132.3435.1223. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Butler W. L., Norris K. H., Siegelman H. W., Hendricks S. B. DETECTION, ASSAY, AND PRELIMINARY PURIFICATION OF THE PIGMENT CONTROLLING PHOTORESPONSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF PLANTS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1959 Dec;45(12):1703–1708. doi: 10.1073/pnas.45.12.1703. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fletcher R. A., Zalik S. Effect of Light Quality on Growth and Free Indoleacetic Acid Content in Phaseolus vulgaris. Plant Physiol. 1964 May;39(3):328–331. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.3.328. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hendricks S. B., Borthwick H. A. The function of phytochrome in regulation of plant growth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Nov;58(5):2125–2130. doi: 10.1073/pnas.58.5.2125. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Moss R. A., Loomis W. E. Absorption Spectra of Leaves. I. The Visible Spectrum. Plant Physiol. 1952 Apr;27(2):370–391. doi: 10.1104/pp.27.2.370. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. SIEGELMAN H. W., HENDRICKS S. B. PHYTOCHROME AND ITS CONTROL OF PLANT GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT. Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1964;26:1–33. doi: 10.1002/9780470122716.ch1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Tso T. C., Kasperbauer M. J., Sorokin T. P. Effect of photoperiod and end-of-day light quality on alkaloids and phenolic compounds of tobacco. Plant Physiol. 1970 Mar;45(3):330–333. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.3.330. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES