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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1985 Feb;82(4):1136–1140. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.4.1136

Identification of individual interferon-producing cells by in situ hybridization.

R Zawatzky, E De Maeyer, J De Maeyer-Guignard
PMCID: PMC397209  PMID: 3856251

Abstract

Individual interferon (IFN)-producing cells were identified by hybridization in situ followed by autoradiography. cDNAs corresponding to murine IFN-alpha and murine IFN-beta labeled by nick-translation to high specific activity (2-4 X 10(8) dpm/micrograms) with alpha-35S-labeled dATP were used as probes for hybridization with IFN mRNA in mouse C-243 cells induced with Newcastle disease virus. Control experiments with non-induced cells or with non-IFN-related labeled DNA monitored the specificity of the autoradiographic signal. Under optimal conditions of IFN induction, between 15% and 40% of the cells gave a hybridization signal with a mixture of IFN-alpha and -beta probes. Differential hybridization with either the IFN-alpha or -beta probe or a mixture of both, at three different time intervals after induction, revealed that only a small fraction of cells had detectable amounts of IFN-alpha mRNA, whereas in the majority of the positive cells IFN-beta mRNA was present.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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