Abstract
In the title compound, C19H14N2O, the phenyl rings form dihedral angles of 10.90 (10) and 42.14 (6)° with pyridine ring and an angle of 35.7 (2)° with each other. The orientation of the methoxy group is defined by the C—O—C—N torsion angle of 4.9 (2)°.
Related literature
For synthesis and drug-discovery studies of pyridine derivatives, see: Abdel-Aziz (2007 ▶); Abdel-Aziz et al. (2005 ▶); Cook et al. (2004 ▶); Upton et al. (2000 ▶); Al-Arab (1989 ▶); Perez-Medina et al. (1947 ▶). For related structures, see: Alvarez-Larena et al. (1994 ▶); Cao et al. (2009 ▶); Lv & Huang (2008 ▶); Mohamed et al. (2012 ▶); Patel et al. (2002 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C19H14N2O
M r = 286.32
Orthorhombic,
a = 15.0686 (16) Å
b = 24.327 (3) Å
c = 3.8986 (4) Å
V = 1429.1 (3) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.08 mm−1
T = 100 K
0.22 × 0.11 × 0.06 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.982, T max = 0.995
12356 measured reflections
3344 independent reflections
2983 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.047
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.040
wR(F 2) = 0.093
S = 1.04
3344 reflections
200 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2010 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2012 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/cr.cgi?rm=csd&csdid=983247
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Acknowledgments
We thank the Deanship of Scientific Research and the Research Center of the College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, for support. JTM thanks Tulane University for support of the Tulane Crystallography Laboratory.
supplementary crystallographic information
1. Comment
Compounds containing the pyridine nucleus are known to exhibit a large number of important biological properties (Perez-Medina et al., 1947; Upton et al., 2000; Cook et al., 2004). As part of our ongoing program of drug discovery and design we report the structure of the title compound. The molecular structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The pendant phenyl rings (C8-C13) and (C14-C19) form dihedral angles of 10.90 (10) and 42.14 (6)°, respectively, with the central pyridine ring and a dihedral angle of 35.7 (2)° with each other. There are no significant intermolecular interactions which contrasts with the structure of the ethoxy analog where C—H···π and π—π stacking interactions are proposed (Patel et al., 2002). The methoxy group is almost coplanar with the pyridine ring as indicated by the C6—O1—C5—N1 torsion angle of 4.9 (2)°. The conformations of related 2,4-diphenylpyridine derivatives differ from that of the title compound in the orientations of the pendant phenyl groups relative to the pyridine ring (Alvarez-Larena, et al., 1994; Cao et al., 2009; Lv & Huang, 2008; Mohamed et al., 2012; Patel et al., 2002).
2. Experimental
The title compound was prepared by the literature method (Al-Arab, 1989) and crystallized from acetone as slender, colourless plates.
3. Refinement
H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95 - 0.98 Å) and included as riding contributions with isotropic displacement parameters 1.2–1.5 times those of the attached carbon atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level.
Crystal data
| C19H14N2O | F(000) = 600 |
| Mr = 286.32 | Dx = 1.331 Mg m−3 |
| Orthorhombic, P21212 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: P 2 2ab | Cell parameters from 7963 reflections |
| a = 15.0686 (16) Å | θ = 2.7–28.4° |
| b = 24.327 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
| c = 3.8986 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
| V = 1429.1 (3) Å3 | Plate, colourless |
| Z = 4 | 0.22 × 0.11 × 0.06 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3344 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2983 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.047 |
| φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 1.6° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2009) | h = −19→20 |
| Tmin = 0.982, Tmax = 0.995 | k = −31→31 |
| 12356 measured reflections | l = −5→5 |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.093 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0325P)2 + 0.477P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 3344 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 200 parameters | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Experimental. The diffraction data were collected in three sets of 606 frames (0.3° width in ω) at φ = 0, 120 and 240°. A scan time of 40 sec/frame was used. |
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95 - 0.98 Å) and included as riding contributions with isotropic displacement parameters 1.2 - 1.5 times those of the attached carbon atoms. 1280 Friedel pairs were left unmerged but the absolute structure could not be reliably determined. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.43017 (8) | 0.12053 (5) | 0.0589 (4) | 0.0260 (3) | |
| N1 | 0.57518 (9) | 0.11317 (5) | 0.2415 (4) | 0.0213 (3) | |
| N2 | 0.38885 (10) | 0.24495 (6) | −0.3038 (4) | 0.0283 (3) | |
| C1 | 0.65658 (10) | 0.13660 (6) | 0.2753 (4) | 0.0189 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.67269 (11) | 0.19050 (6) | 0.1762 (4) | 0.0194 (3) | |
| H2 | 0.7302 | 0.2058 | 0.2047 | 0.023* | |
| C3 | 0.60488 (11) | 0.22245 (7) | 0.0350 (4) | 0.0189 (3) | |
| C4 | 0.52180 (11) | 0.19767 (7) | −0.0084 (5) | 0.0198 (4) | |
| C5 | 0.51198 (11) | 0.14286 (7) | 0.1036 (5) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| C6 | 0.41763 (12) | 0.06623 (7) | 0.1956 (6) | 0.0310 (4) | |
| H6A | 0.4557 | 0.0403 | 0.0720 | 0.046* | |
| H6B | 0.3554 | 0.0554 | 0.1683 | 0.046* | |
| H6C | 0.4332 | 0.0660 | 0.4396 | 0.046* | |
| C7 | 0.44794 (11) | 0.22442 (7) | −0.1697 (5) | 0.0215 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.72680 (11) | 0.10115 (7) | 0.4250 (4) | 0.0194 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.70457 (11) | 0.05036 (7) | 0.5689 (5) | 0.0226 (4) | |
| H9 | 0.6442 | 0.0392 | 0.5762 | 0.027* | |
| C10 | 0.76945 (11) | 0.01607 (7) | 0.7011 (5) | 0.0250 (4) | |
| H10 | 0.7534 | −0.0184 | 0.7976 | 0.030* | |
| C11 | 0.85806 (12) | 0.03196 (7) | 0.6928 (5) | 0.0256 (4) | |
| H11 | 0.9028 | 0.0085 | 0.7821 | 0.031* | |
| C12 | 0.88043 (12) | 0.08248 (7) | 0.5528 (5) | 0.0263 (4) | |
| H12 | 0.9409 | 0.0936 | 0.5473 | 0.032* | |
| C13 | 0.81601 (11) | 0.11685 (7) | 0.4214 (5) | 0.0234 (4) | |
| H13 | 0.8324 | 0.1514 | 0.3277 | 0.028* | |
| C14 | 0.62283 (11) | 0.28047 (7) | −0.0627 (4) | 0.0190 (3) | |
| C15 | 0.56225 (11) | 0.32239 (7) | 0.0117 (4) | 0.0218 (4) | |
| H15 | 0.5077 | 0.3140 | 0.1223 | 0.026* | |
| C16 | 0.58217 (11) | 0.37627 (7) | −0.0770 (5) | 0.0237 (4) | |
| H16 | 0.5413 | 0.4048 | −0.0245 | 0.028* | |
| C17 | 0.66093 (12) | 0.38876 (7) | −0.2411 (5) | 0.0257 (4) | |
| H17 | 0.6737 | 0.4257 | −0.3029 | 0.031* | |
| C18 | 0.72141 (11) | 0.34755 (7) | −0.3158 (5) | 0.0241 (4) | |
| H18 | 0.7753 | 0.3561 | −0.4305 | 0.029* | |
| C19 | 0.70285 (11) | 0.29378 (7) | −0.2222 (4) | 0.0213 (3) | |
| H19 | 0.7451 | 0.2657 | −0.2672 | 0.026* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0388 (7) | −0.0036 (5) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0000 (5) |
| N1 | 0.0203 (7) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0241 (8) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0008 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
| N2 | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0345 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0047 (7) | −0.0002 (7) |
| C1 | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0032 (6) |
| C2 | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0197 (8) | −0.0004 (6) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0032 (6) |
| C3 | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0160 (8) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0024 (6) |
| C4 | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0199 (8) | 0.0210 (9) | 0.0019 (6) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0024 (7) |
| C5 | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0237 (9) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0018 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
| C6 | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0451 (12) | −0.0059 (7) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0021 (8) |
| C7 | 0.0206 (8) | 0.0198 (8) | 0.0241 (9) | −0.0017 (6) | 0.0017 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
| C8 | 0.0207 (8) | 0.0194 (8) | 0.0182 (8) | 0.0007 (6) | −0.0002 (7) | −0.0030 (6) |
| C9 | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0214 (8) | 0.0241 (9) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0020 (8) | −0.0010 (7) |
| C10 | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0021 (8) | 0.0017 (7) |
| C11 | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0252 (8) | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0056 (7) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0019 (7) |
| C12 | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0277 (9) | 0.0005 (7) | −0.0037 (8) | −0.0010 (7) |
| C13 | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0194 (8) | 0.0259 (9) | −0.0015 (7) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0003 (7) |
| C14 | 0.0207 (8) | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | −0.0031 (7) | −0.0009 (6) |
| C15 | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0222 (9) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0016 (7) |
| C16 | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0201 (8) | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0033 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
| C17 | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0238 (9) | −0.0042 (7) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.0020 (7) |
| C18 | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0222 (8) | −0.0045 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
| C19 | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0009 (6) | −0.0013 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| O1—C5 | 1.3583 (19) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
| O1—C6 | 1.437 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.390 (2) |
| N1—C5 | 1.311 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
| N1—C1 | 1.359 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (2) |
| N2—C7 | 1.147 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
| C1—C2 | 1.388 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.380 (2) |
| C1—C8 | 1.485 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| C2—C3 | 1.397 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C14—C19 | 1.395 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.400 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.399 (2) |
| C3—C14 | 1.487 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.388 (2) |
| C4—C5 | 1.411 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
| C4—C7 | 1.435 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.382 (2) |
| C6—H6A | 0.9800 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
| C6—H6B | 0.9800 | C17—C18 | 1.386 (2) |
| C6—H6C | 0.9800 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
| C8—C13 | 1.397 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.386 (2) |
| C8—C9 | 1.398 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
| C9—C10 | 1.385 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
| C5—O1—C6 | 116.07 (13) | C9—C10—C11 | 120.12 (16) |
| C5—N1—C1 | 117.68 (14) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.9 |
| N1—C1—C2 | 121.80 (15) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.9 |
| N1—C1—C8 | 115.97 (14) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.29 (16) |
| C2—C1—C8 | 122.23 (14) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 120.49 (15) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.4 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C13—C12—C11 | 120.81 (17) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 117.52 (15) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
| C2—C3—C14 | 119.74 (15) | C12—C13—C8 | 120.49 (16) |
| C4—C3—C14 | 122.74 (15) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 117.62 (15) | C8—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
| C3—C4—C7 | 123.46 (15) | C19—C14—C15 | 119.15 (15) |
| C5—C4—C7 | 118.89 (15) | C19—C14—C3 | 119.47 (14) |
| N1—C5—O1 | 119.45 (15) | C15—C14—C3 | 121.35 (15) |
| N1—C5—C4 | 124.86 (15) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.70 (16) |
| O1—C5—C4 | 115.69 (14) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
| O1—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
| O1—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C17—C16—C15 | 120.56 (16) |
| H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
| O1—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
| H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.19 (15) |
| H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
| N2—C7—C4 | 178.56 (19) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
| C13—C8—C9 | 118.44 (15) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.64 (16) |
| C13—C8—C1 | 121.52 (15) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
| C9—C8—C1 | 120.03 (14) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.2 |
| C10—C9—C8 | 120.84 (16) | C18—C19—C14 | 120.72 (15) |
| C10—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
| C8—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C14—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
| C5—N1—C1—C2 | 1.6 (2) | C2—C1—C8—C9 | 170.16 (16) |
| C5—N1—C1—C8 | −178.59 (15) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −0.8 (3) |
| N1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.4 (2) | C1—C8—C9—C10 | 178.17 (16) |
| C8—C1—C2—C3 | 179.74 (15) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.2 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.4 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C14 | 178.68 (15) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.2 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.4 (3) |
| C14—C3—C4—C5 | −178.09 (15) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.9 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C7 | −175.93 (16) | C1—C8—C13—C12 | −178.03 (16) |
| C14—C3—C4—C7 | 4.0 (3) | C2—C3—C14—C19 | 40.9 (2) |
| C1—N1—C5—O1 | 178.65 (15) | C4—C3—C14—C19 | −139.07 (17) |
| C1—N1—C5—C4 | −0.9 (3) | C2—C3—C14—C15 | −137.09 (17) |
| C6—O1—C5—N1 | 4.9 (2) | C4—C3—C14—C15 | 42.9 (2) |
| C6—O1—C5—C4 | −175.45 (16) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 0.6 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.9 (3) | C3—C14—C15—C16 | 178.63 (15) |
| C7—C4—C5—N1 | 177.11 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.6 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—O1 | 179.55 (15) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.7 (3) |
| C7—C4—C5—O1 | −2.5 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.6 (3) |
| N1—C1—C8—C13 | 169.24 (16) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 1.9 (3) |
| C2—C1—C8—C13 | −10.9 (2) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −1.9 (2) |
| N1—C1—C8—C9 | −9.7 (2) | C3—C14—C19—C18 | −179.94 (16) |
Footnotes
Supporting information for this paper is available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5683).
References
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814001755/lh5683Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/cr.cgi?rm=csd&csdid=983247
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

