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editorial
. 2012 Nov 30;4(1):5–6. doi: 10.1021/ml300397j

Metabolites of the Pyrimidine Amine Preladenant as Adenosine A2a Receptor Antagonists

Gerard Rosse 1,2,*
PMCID: PMC4027435  PMID: 24900549

Title: Metabolites of the Pyrimidine Amine Preladenant as Adenosine A2a Receptor Antagonists
Patent/Patent Application Number: WO 2012135084 A1 Publication date: October 4, 2012
Priority Application: US 2011-470213P Priority date: March 31, 2011
Inventors: Ting, P.; Ma, S.; Blumenkrantz, N.; Chowdbury, S.; Neustadt, B. R.
Assignee Company: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp., USA
Disease Area: Central Nervous System Disorders Biological Target: Adenosine A2a Receptor
Summary: The application claims a single compound, M9, an adenosine A2a receptor antagonist, which is a metabolite of 2-(furan-2-yl)-7-(2-(4-(4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)-7H-pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine-5-amine (Preladenant). Preladenant is currently in phase III clinical trials for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. In addition, the invention describes a method of determining if a subject has been administered Preladenant and of identifying its metabolites after administration to rat, dog, and human.
Key Structures: graphic file with name ml-2012-00397j_0001.jpg
Recent Review Articles: Xu F.; Wu H.; Katritch V.; Han ; Jacobson K. A.; Gao Z. G.; Cherezov V.; Stevens R. C.. Structure of an Agonist-Bound Human A2A Adenosine Receptor. Science, 2011, 15 April, 322–327.
Biological Assays (Description): Human adenosine A2a receptor competition biding assay.
Pharmacological Data: Adenosine A2a receptor binding assaygraphic file with name ml-2012-00397j_0002.jpg
Synthesis: Synthesis of Preladenant metabolites and [14C] labeled Preladenant are described.
Claims: Claims 2–4, 9–11: Use of compound of the invention in combination with another compound useful in treating Parkinson’s disease or selected from L-DOPA, dopaminergic agonists, MAO-B inhibitors, COMT inhibitors, typcal/atypical antipsychotic agent.
Claims 5–8: Use of the compound or the combination for the treatment of a variety of central nervous system diseases, stroke, depression, cognitive disease, Parkinson’s disease, Extra-Pyramidal Syndrome (EPS).
Claim 14: Method of determining if a subject has been administered Preladenant.

The author declares no competing financial interest.


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