Abstract
In the title compound, C10H11FN3O3S, the 2-fluorobenzoyl and proponic acid groups maintain a trans–cis conformation with respect to the thiono C=S bond across their C—N bonds. The propionic acid group adopts an anti conformation about the C—C bond, with an N—C—C—C torsion angle of 173.8 (2)°. The amino groups are involved in the formation of intramolecular N—H⋯O and N—H⋯F hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules into inversion dimers.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Yusof et al. (2003 ▶); Ngah et al. (2006 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C11H11FN2O3S
M r = 270.28
Monoclinic,
a = 11.7103 (7) Å
b = 11.1289 (7) Å
c = 9.6760 (7) Å
β = 108.407 (2)°
V = 1196.49 (14) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.29 mm−1
T = 296 K
0.41 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm
Data collection
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000 ▶) T min = 0.892, T max = 0.924
21544 measured reflections
2188 independent reflections
1816 reflections with I > 2/s(I)
R int = 0.032
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.043
wR(F 2) = 0.134
S = 1.13
2188 reflections
167 parameters
1 restraint
H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2000 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 1003660
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N1—H1A⋯F1 | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.708 (3) | 134 |
| N2—H2A⋯O1 | 0.86 | 1.97 | 2.642 (3) | 135 |
| O3—H3A⋯O2i | 0.83 (2) | 1.82 (2) | 2.645 (3) | 175 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i)
.
Acknowledgments
The authors thanks the Ministry of Higher Education of Malaysia for funding the synthetic chemistry project under research grant scheme FRGS11–002-0150, International Islamic University Malaysia, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and Universiti Teknologi MARA for providing access to research facilities.
supplementary crystallographic information
1. Comment
In continuation of our study of thiourea derivatives containing propionic acid fragments (Yusof et al., 2003; Ngah et al., 2006), we report here the crystal structure of the title compound (I).
In (I) (Fig.1), all bond lengths and angles are normal and correspond well to those observed in the related compounds (Yusof et al., 2003; Ngah et al., 2006). However, the C11—O3 is slightly shorter [1.306 (3) Å] compared to its analogue [1.325 (4) Å; Ngah et al. (2006)] due to electron delocalization along carboxyl group. The molecule maintains its trans-cis configuration with respect to the positions of 2-fluorobenzoyl and propionic acid relative to the thino C=S bond across the C8—N1 and C8—N2, respectively. The molecule adopts an anti conformation with N2—C9—C10—C11 torsion angle of 173.8 (2)°. In the contrary the analogue adopts a gauche conformation with torsion angle of 64.9 (4)°. The 2-fluorophenyl [C1—C6/F1], thiourea [N1/C8/N2/S1] and propionic acid [C9/C10C11/O2/O3] fragments are essentially planar with maximum deviation of 031 (2) Å for atom C10 from the least square plane of propionic acid. The thiourea makes dihedral angles of 20.84 (12)° and 85.78 (11)° with 2-fluorophenyl and propionic acid fragments, respectively. The 2-fluorophenyl is inclined to propionic acid fragments by 65.65 (13)°, compared to 54.29 (19)° in the analogue. There are two intramolecular N1—H1A···F1 and N2—H2A···O1 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) furnishing in the formation of two pseudo six-membered rings (N1—H1A—F1—C5—C6—C7) and (N2—H2A—O1—C7—N1—C8), respectively.
In the crystal structure, the molecules are connected via O3—H3A···O2 intermolecular hydrogen bonds to form centrosymmetric dimers (Fig. 2).
2. Experimental
30 ml acetone solution of β-alanine (2.92 g, 32.80 mmol) was added into a round-bottom flask containing a solution of 2-fluorobenzoylchloride (5.21 g, 32.80 mmol) and ammonium thiocyanate (2.50 g, 32.80 mmol). The solution mixture was refluxed for 5 h then filtered off into a beaker containing some ice and left to evaporate at room temperature. The yellowish precipitate obtained was washed with water and cold ethanol. The yellowish crytals were obtained by recrystallization of the precipitate in acetonitrile, suitable for X-ray analysis.
3. Refinement
The hydroxyl H-atom [O3—H3A] was located from Fourrier map and refined isotropically. Other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using riding model with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å and N—H = 0.86 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C & N).
Figures
Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsods drawn at the 50% probability level. Dashed lines denote intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
Fig. 2.
A portion of the molecular packing of (I) viewed down the c axis. Dashed lines denote intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds.
Crystal data
| C11H11FN2O3S | F(000) = 560 |
| Mr = 270.28 | Dx = 1.500 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 13325 reflections |
| a = 11.7103 (7) Å | θ = 2.9–25.5° |
| b = 11.1289 (7) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
| c = 9.6760 (7) Å | T = 296 K |
| β = 108.407 (2)° | Block, colourless |
| V = 1196.49 (14) Å3 | 0.41 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2188 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1816 reflections with I > 2/s(I) |
| Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
| Detector resolution: 83.66 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.9° |
| ω scan | h = −12→14 |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | k = −13→13 |
| Tmin = 0.892, Tmax = 0.924 | l = −11→11 |
| 21544 measured reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.134 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| S = 1.13 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.059P)2 + 0.9312P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 2188 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 167 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
| 1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| F1 | 0.40942 (16) | 0.72653 (14) | 0.75758 (18) | 0.0567 (5) | |
| S1 | 0.36160 (7) | 0.36649 (6) | 0.92829 (10) | 0.0596 (3) | |
| O1 | 0.16343 (16) | 0.70323 (15) | 0.9833 (2) | 0.0502 (5) | |
| O2 | 0.07405 (16) | 0.12040 (15) | 1.06970 (18) | 0.0453 (4) | |
| O3 | −0.0317 (2) | 0.09343 (17) | 0.8376 (2) | 0.0585 (6) | |
| N1 | 0.30302 (18) | 0.59538 (16) | 0.9185 (2) | 0.0398 (5) | |
| H1A | 0.3627 | 0.6022 | 0.8853 | 0.048* | |
| N2 | 0.17782 (18) | 0.46625 (17) | 0.9899 (2) | 0.0411 (5) | |
| H2A | 0.1364 | 0.5295 | 0.9928 | 0.049* | |
| C1 | 0.2683 (2) | 0.9209 (2) | 0.9548 (3) | 0.0471 (6) | |
| H1 | 0.2171 | 0.9175 | 1.0112 | 0.056* | |
| C2 | 0.3106 (3) | 1.0305 (2) | 0.9274 (4) | 0.0548 (7) | |
| H2 | 0.2883 | 1.1001 | 0.9656 | 0.066* | |
| C3 | 0.3859 (2) | 1.0375 (2) | 0.8437 (3) | 0.0501 (7) | |
| H3 | 0.4143 | 1.1118 | 0.8250 | 0.060* | |
| C4 | 0.4193 (2) | 0.9348 (2) | 0.7879 (3) | 0.0476 (6) | |
| H4 | 0.4704 | 0.9388 | 0.7314 | 0.057* | |
| C5 | 0.3761 (2) | 0.8260 (2) | 0.8168 (3) | 0.0388 (5) | |
| C6 | 0.3002 (2) | 0.8147 (2) | 0.9001 (3) | 0.0359 (5) | |
| C7 | 0.2487 (2) | 0.7005 (2) | 0.9367 (3) | 0.0367 (5) | |
| C8 | 0.2736 (2) | 0.4784 (2) | 0.9472 (3) | 0.0385 (5) | |
| C9 | 0.1380 (2) | 0.3521 (2) | 1.0327 (3) | 0.0417 (6) | |
| H9A | 0.0899 | 0.3673 | 1.0960 | 0.050* | |
| H9B | 0.2079 | 0.3057 | 1.0873 | 0.050* | |
| C10 | 0.0648 (2) | 0.2795 (2) | 0.9026 (3) | 0.0414 (6) | |
| H10A | −0.0095 | 0.3218 | 0.8541 | 0.050* | |
| H10B | 0.1095 | 0.2716 | 0.8341 | 0.050* | |
| C11 | 0.0357 (2) | 0.1574 (2) | 0.9458 (3) | 0.0363 (5) | |
| H3A | −0.041 (3) | 0.0267 (17) | 0.871 (4) | 0.079 (11)* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| F1 | 0.0767 (11) | 0.0438 (9) | 0.0639 (10) | 0.0036 (7) | 0.0428 (9) | −0.0009 (7) |
| S1 | 0.0532 (4) | 0.0281 (3) | 0.1082 (7) | 0.0000 (3) | 0.0408 (4) | −0.0041 (3) |
| O1 | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0338 (9) | 0.0824 (14) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0365 (10) | −0.0019 (8) |
| O2 | 0.0572 (11) | 0.0356 (9) | 0.0410 (10) | −0.0121 (8) | 0.0124 (8) | 0.0000 (7) |
| O3 | 0.0773 (14) | 0.0440 (11) | 0.0450 (11) | −0.0249 (10) | 0.0063 (9) | 0.0003 (9) |
| N1 | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0618 (13) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0253 (10) | 0.0007 (9) |
| N2 | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0271 (10) | 0.0597 (13) | −0.0051 (8) | 0.0217 (10) | −0.0010 (9) |
| C1 | 0.0442 (14) | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0716 (18) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0010 (12) |
| C2 | 0.0538 (16) | 0.0296 (13) | 0.085 (2) | 0.0008 (11) | 0.0277 (15) | −0.0019 (13) |
| C3 | 0.0485 (15) | 0.0344 (13) | 0.0655 (17) | −0.0057 (11) | 0.0154 (13) | 0.0111 (12) |
| C4 | 0.0499 (15) | 0.0473 (14) | 0.0492 (15) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0205 (12) | 0.0103 (12) |
| C5 | 0.0429 (13) | 0.0344 (12) | 0.0395 (12) | 0.0026 (10) | 0.0132 (10) | 0.0029 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0341 (12) | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0452 (13) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0027 (9) |
| C7 | 0.0358 (12) | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0472 (13) | −0.0017 (9) | 0.0138 (10) | −0.0004 (9) |
| C8 | 0.0382 (12) | 0.0280 (11) | 0.0498 (14) | −0.0040 (9) | 0.0143 (11) | −0.0021 (10) |
| C9 | 0.0471 (14) | 0.0331 (12) | 0.0483 (14) | −0.0098 (10) | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0000 (10) |
| C10 | 0.0452 (14) | 0.0359 (12) | 0.0441 (13) | −0.0097 (10) | 0.0156 (11) | 0.0013 (10) |
| C11 | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0347 (12) | 0.0404 (13) | −0.0060 (9) | 0.0156 (10) | −0.0031 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| F1—C5 | 1.360 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.375 (4) |
| S1—C8 | 1.663 (2) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
| O1—C7 | 1.219 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.372 (4) |
| O2—C11 | 1.212 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
| O3—C11 | 1.306 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.375 (3) |
| O3—H3A | 0.830 (10) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
| N1—C7 | 1.369 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.380 (3) |
| N1—C8 | 1.397 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.497 (3) |
| N1—H1A | 0.8600 | C9—C10 | 1.514 (3) |
| N2—C8 | 1.319 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
| N2—C9 | 1.458 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
| N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C10—C11 | 1.491 (3) |
| C1—C2 | 1.373 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
| C1—C6 | 1.393 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
| C1—H1 | 0.9300 | ||
| C11—O3—H3A | 107 (3) | C5—C6—C7 | 126.7 (2) |
| C7—N1—C8 | 128.1 (2) | C1—C6—C7 | 117.0 (2) |
| C7—N1—H1A | 115.9 | O1—C7—N1 | 122.5 (2) |
| C8—N1—H1A | 115.9 | O1—C7—C6 | 120.3 (2) |
| C8—N2—C9 | 123.9 (2) | N1—C7—C6 | 117.2 (2) |
| C8—N2—H2A | 118.0 | N2—C8—N1 | 116.4 (2) |
| C9—N2—H2A | 118.0 | N2—C8—S1 | 125.12 (18) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 121.6 (2) | N1—C8—S1 | 118.43 (17) |
| C2—C1—H1 | 119.2 | N2—C9—C10 | 112.2 (2) |
| C6—C1—H1 | 119.2 | N2—C9—H9A | 109.2 |
| C1—C2—C3 | 120.1 (2) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.2 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 120.0 | N2—C9—H9B | 109.2 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 120.0 | C10—C9—H9B | 109.2 |
| C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 (2) | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.9 |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C11—C10—C9 | 111.9 (2) |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C11—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
| C3—C4—C5 | 118.9 (2) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.2 |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C11—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.5 | C9—C10—H10B | 109.2 |
| F1—C5—C4 | 117.3 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
| F1—C5—C6 | 119.7 (2) | O2—C11—O3 | 123.3 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 123.0 (2) | O2—C11—C10 | 122.7 (2) |
| C5—C6—C1 | 116.3 (2) | O3—C11—C10 | 114.0 (2) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.3 (4) | C5—C6—C7—O1 | −163.9 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (4) | C1—C6—C7—O1 | 15.8 (4) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.2 (4) | C5—C6—C7—N1 | 17.5 (4) |
| C3—C4—C5—F1 | 178.9 (2) | C1—C6—C7—N1 | −162.8 (2) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (4) | C9—N2—C8—N1 | −176.3 (2) |
| F1—C5—C6—C1 | −178.8 (2) | C9—N2—C8—S1 | 2.6 (4) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.1 (4) | C7—N1—C8—N2 | 3.9 (4) |
| F1—C5—C6—C7 | 0.9 (4) | C7—N1—C8—S1 | −175.0 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.8 (2) | C8—N2—C9—C10 | −82.4 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.2 (4) | N2—C9—C10—C11 | 173.8 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | −180.0 (2) | C9—C10—C11—O2 | −4.5 (3) |
| C8—N1—C7—O1 | 0.2 (4) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | 177.3 (2) |
| C8—N1—C7—C6 | 178.8 (2) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N1—H1A···F1 | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.708 (3) | 134 |
| N2—H2A···O1 | 0.86 | 1.97 | 2.642 (3) | 135 |
| O3—H3A···O2i | 0.83 (2) | 1.82 (2) | 2.645 (3) | 175 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+2.
Footnotes
Supporting information for this paper is available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: CV5458).
References
- Bruker (2000). SADABS, SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
- Ngah, N., Darman, N. & Yamin, B. M. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o3369–o3371.
- Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
- Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
- Yusof, M. S. M. & Yamin, B. M. (2003). Acta Cryst. E59, o828–o829.
Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536814011404/cv5458Isup3.cml
CCDC reference: 1003660
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

