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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Appetite. 2014 Apr 21;79:97–105. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2014.04.015

Table 2.

Means, Standard Deviations, Variances, and Ranges of the Independent Variables

Independent Variables M (SD) Variance Actual Range
(Possible Range)

Maternal CES-Da scores 11.1 (0.7) 82.8 0–43 (0–60)
Family Mealtime Practices
  Maternal presence when child eats 16.1 (3.3) 11.2 4–20 (0–20)
  Maternal control of mealtime routines 13.3 (4.6) 20.9 1–20 (0–20)
  Child control of snacking   3.5 (3.0)   9.1 0–12 (0–12)
  Negative mealtime practices   5.4 (3.7) 13.7 0–15 (0–16)
Food resource management skills 16.0 (2.9)   8.3 4–20 (4–20)
a

CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale