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. 2013 May 7;3(3):93–98. doi: 10.1007/s13659-013-0028-5

New spinosin derivatives from the seeds of Ziziphus mauritiana

Bin Wang 128,228, Hong-Tao Zhu 128, Dong Wang 128, Chong-Ren Yang 128, Min Xu 128,, Ying-Jun Zhang 128,
PMCID: PMC4131668

Abstract

Three new acylated flavonoid C-glycosides, 6‴-(-)-phaseoylspinosin (1), 6‴-(3″″,4″″,5″″-trimethoxyl)-(E)-cinnamoylspinosin (2), and 6‴-(4″″-O-β-D-gluco-pyranosyl)-benzoylspinosin (3), were isolated from the seeds of Ziziphus mauritiana (Rhamnaceae). A further 19 known compounds including eight spinosin analogues (4–11) were also isolated. Their structures were elucidated by means of spectroscopic analysis and chemical method. Among spinosin derivatives 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, and triterpenoid saponin 14, jujuboside A (14) displayed moderate acetylcholinesterase (AchE) inhibitory activity with an inhibition value of 46.2% at a concentration of 1 µM. graphic file with name 13659_2013_28_Article_Fig1_HTML.jpg

Electronic Supplementary Material

Supplementary material is available for this article at 10.1007/s13659-013-0028-5 and is accessible for authorized users.

Keywords: Ziziphus mauritiana, Rhamnaceae, seeds, spinosin derivatives, jujuboside A, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory

Electronic supplementary material

13659_2013_28_MOESM1_ESM.pdf (845.8KB, pdf)

Supplementary material, approximately 846 KB.

Footnotes

This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

Contributor Information

Min Xu, Email: xumin@mail.kib.ac.cn.

Ying-Jun Zhang, Email: zhangyj@mail.kib.ac.cn.

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Supplementary Materials

13659_2013_28_MOESM1_ESM.pdf (845.8KB, pdf)

Supplementary material, approximately 846 KB.


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