Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1979 Oct;26(1):294–297. doi: 10.1128/iai.26.1.294-297.1979

Arabinosylthymine: inhibitor of splenic lymphocyte macromolecular synthesis in vitro.

J M Barnett, J J McGowan, G A Gentry
PMCID: PMC414610  PMID: 500206

Abstract

The effect of arabinosylthymine on lymphocyte transformation was investigated. Arabinosylthymine was demonstrated not to be cytotoxic for hamster spleen lymphocytes but was found to inhibit the increase in deoxyribonucleic acid and protein synthesis usually observed as a result of mitogen stimulation. These findings suggest that, in addition to being a potent anti-herpesvirus inhibitor, arabinosylthymine is also an immunosuppressive agent.

Full text

PDF
294

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Allen G. P., McGowan J. J., Randall C. C., Mancini W., Cheng Y. C., Gentry G. A. Purification and characterization of deoxythymidine kinase (dTK) induced in dTK- 3T3 mouse cells by equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1). Virology. 1979 Jan 30;92(2):367–374. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(79)90141-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Aswell J. F., Allen G. P., Jamieson A. T., Campbell D. E., Gentry G. A. Antiviral activity of arabinosylthymine in herpesviral replication: mechanism of action in vivo and in vitro. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1977 Aug;12(2):243–254. doi: 10.1128/aac.12.2.243. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Barnett J. M., Glick B. Brain-associated thymic antigen in chickens. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1977;53(1):11–17. doi: 10.1159/000231725. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cheng Y. C., Ostrander M. Deoxythymidine kinase induced in HeLa TK- cells by herpes simplex virus type I and type II. II. Purification and characterization. J Biol Chem. 1976 May 10;251(9):2605–2610. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gentry G. A., Aswell J. F. Inhibition of herpes simplex virus replication by araT. Virology. 1975 May;65(1):294–296. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(75)90034-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Lee L. S., Cheng Y. C. Human deoxythymidine kinase. I. Purification and general properties of the cytoplasmic and mitochondrial isozymes derived from blast cells of acute myelocytic leukemia. J Biol Chem. 1976 May 10;251(9):2600–2604. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Matsukage A., Ono K., Ohashi A., Takahashi T., Nakayama C., Saneyoshi M. Inhibitory effect of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylthymine 5'-triphosphate and 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine 5'-triphosphate on DNA polymerases from murine cells and oncornavirus. Cancer Res. 1978 Sep;38(9):3076–3079. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Müller W. E., Zahn R. K., Arendes J. Arabinosyl nucleosides. XIII. Influence of arabinofuranosylthymine on DNA-, RNA- and protein-synthesizing systems in vitro. Chem Biol Interact. 1978 Nov;23(2):151–158. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(78)90002-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES