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. 1979 Oct;26(1):305–310. doi: 10.1128/iai.26.1.305-310.1979

Phospholipid composition of gliding bacteria: oral isolates of Capnocytophaga compared with Sporocytophaga.

S C Holt, J Doundowlakis, B J Takacs
PMCID: PMC414612  PMID: 500209

Abstract

The distribution of acetone-soluble (neutral glycolipid) and acetone-insoluble (phospholipid isoprenoids) lipids in oral isolates of gram-negative gliding bacteria of the genus Capnocytophaga was compared with those in a non-host-related gliding bacterium, Sporocytophaga myxococcoides. The acetone-soluble material accounted for 34 to 55% of the extracted lipids; the remainder was acetone-insoluble material. The major phospholipid was phosphatidylethanolamine (67%), with lesser amounts of lysophosphatidylethanolamine and several unidentified phosphate-containing compounds. Capnocytophaga also contained significant amounts of an ornithine-amino lipid.

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Selected References

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