Abstract
This report deals with the incorporation of cystine into macromolecules by yeast cells of Histoplasma capsulatum. The results show that at saturating concentrations of cystine in a rich medium, total uptake of the cystine occurs in 10 hr, whereas the amount of label in the cold trichloroacetic acid-soluble material reaches a maximum at 3 to 4 hr and remains at this value. The amount of label in the cold acid-insoluble material accumulates linearly for 4 to 5 hr and reaches a plateau at 7 to 9 hr. A chemical fractionation of labeled cells shows that 25% of the cystine taken up remains as low-molecular-weight components, of which cystine comprises 60 to 75%. Approximately 30% of the total label incorporated is ethanol-soluble, and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of this material shows a rather uniform incorporation of the amino acid into many proteins. The combined hot KOH fractions account for 40% of the total label incorporated. The amount of hot KOH-insoluble material almost doubles in a 10-hr pulse, whereas there is an increase in hot KOH-soluble material. Hence, the greatest amount of label from cells pulsed with 14C-cystine is recovered from cell wall material.
Full text
PDF





Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- BARTNICKI GARCIA S. SYMPOSIUM ON BIOCHEMICAL BASES OF MORPHOGENESIS IN FUNGI. III. MOLD-YEAST DIMORPHISM OF MUCOR. Bacteriol Rev. 1963 Sep;27:293–304. doi: 10.1128/br.27.3.293-304.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilbert B. E., Howard D. H. Uptake of Cystine by the Yeast Phase of Histoplasma capsulatum. Infect Immun. 1970 Aug;2(2):139–144. doi: 10.1128/iai.2.2.139-144.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kobayashi G. S., Guiliacci P. L. Cell wall studies of Histoplasma capsulatum. Sabouraudia. 1967 Feb;5(3):180–188. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McVICKAR D. L. Factors important for the growth of Histoplasma capsulatum in the yeast cell phase on peptone media I. Blood and Blood derivatives. J Bacteriol. 1951 Aug;62(2):137–143. doi: 10.1128/jb.62.2.137-143.1951. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McVeigh I., Morton K. Nutritional studies of Histoplasma capsulatum. Mycopathol Mycol Appl. 1965 Apr 14;25(3):294–308. doi: 10.1007/BF02049917. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- NICKERSON W. J., FALCONE G. Enzymatic reduction of disulfide bonds in cell wall protein of baker's yeast. Science. 1956 Aug 17;124(3216):318–319. doi: 10.1126/science.124.3216.318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- NICKERSON W. J. SYMPOSIUM ON BIOCHEMICAL BASES OF MORPHOGENESIS IN FUNGI. IV. MOLECULAR BASES OF FORM IN YEASTS. Bacteriol Rev. 1963 Sep;27:305–324. doi: 10.1128/br.27.3.305-324.1963. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SCHERR G. H. Studies on the dimorphism of Histoplasma capsulatum. I. The roles of -SH groups and incubation temperature. Exp Cell Res. 1957 Feb;12(1):92–107. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(57)90296-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stevens J. G., Kado-Boll G. J., Haven C. B. Changes in nuclear basic proteins during pseudorabies virus infection. J Virol. 1969 May;3(5):490–497. doi: 10.1128/jvi.3.5.490-497.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
